• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antistatic

Search Result 89, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A study on the Manufacture and Application of UV-Cured Anti-stain Coating Compounds for PVC Tile (PVC 바닥상재용 광경화형 내오염 코팅액의 제조 및 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hyun-Jung;Ha, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1741-1746
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study is on development of UV-cured anti-stain coating compounds which have more improved anti-stain function to prevent a surface of PVC tile from stain. To make an anti-stain coating composition, water soluble antistatic agent made from ammonium(IV) salt, antistatic agents for acrylic and polyurethane were used. Their contents varied from 5 to 20wt% against quantities of resin in coating composition. After coating PVC tiles using bar-coating method that can adjust a thickness, we estimated surface properties of coated layer such as anti-stain, electric resistance, adhesive power, thickness of coating, and so on. Results showed that a coating composition added 15wt% of water soluble antistatic agent and coated with No.12 bar-coater had the optimum surface property in electric resistance($3.24{\times}10^9{\Omega}/cm^2$), anti-stain(ink Test, Dust Test) and adhesive power. We could also find electric resistance and anti-stain effect were improved as antistatic agent content increased. However, excessive addition of antistatic agents(over 20wt%) caused the migration.

Durable Antistatic and Hydrophillic Finishing of Nylon Using Ethoxylated Hexylaminoanthraquinones (Ethoxylated Hexylaminoanthraquinone에 의한 나일론의 내구성 대전방지가공 및 친수화 가공)

  • Kim Myung-Soon;Park Hyun-Min;Yoon Nam-Sik
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
    • /
    • v.17 no.2 s.81
    • /
    • pp.26-30
    • /
    • 2005
  • Nylon fabric is widely used in stocking, inner wear, sports wear, and casual wear, but has a defect of easy electric static charging. Accordingly there has been great demand for the hydrophillic finishing technology that could be applied to nylon fiber more easily and efficiently. In this study, ethoxylated hexylantinoanthraquinones were exhausted onto nylon from aqueous bath, and hydrophillicity of the nylon was discussed. In the treatment of nylon fabrics with ethoxylated hexylaminoanthraquinones, they were successfully exhausted onto nylon fabric without any aid of chemical auxiliary. The hydrophilicity of the dyed nylon fabrics were increased with the length of ethoxylate chain. The durability of antistatic and hydrophilic characteristics was good enough as to maintain the initial properties even after 30 repeated launderings.

ARAS coating with a conducting polymer (전도성 고분자를 이용한 ARAS 코팅)

  • 김태영;이보현;김종은;서광석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.1039-1042
    • /
    • 2001
  • A method for designing antireflection (AR) and antistatic (AS) films by the use of conducting polymer as an electrically conductive transparent layer is proposed. The conducting AR film is composed of four-layer with alternating high and low refractive index layer: silicon dioxide (n=1.44) and titanium dioxide (n=2.02) prepared at low temperature by sol-gel method are used as the low and high refractive index layer, respectively. The 3,4-polyethylenedioxythiophene (PEDOT) which has the sheet resistance of 10$^4$$\Omega$/$\square$ is used as a conductive layer. Optical constant of ARAS film was measured by the spectroscopic ellipsometer and from the measured optical constants the spectral properties such as reflectance and transmittance were simulated in the visible region. The reflectance of ARAS films on glass substrate was below 0.8 %R and the transmittance was higher than 95 % in the visible wavelength (400-700 nm). The measured AR spectral properties was very similar to its simulated results.

  • PDF

Studies on the Surface Properties of PMMA after Accelerated Weathering

  • Kwon, Young Bum;Ha, Jin Uk;Hwang, Ye Jin;Oh, Jeong Seok
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.350-354
    • /
    • 2016
  • The surface properties of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) were investigated after accelerated weathering. Glossinesses, contact angles, surface free energies, thermal stability, and mechanical properties were investigated. The glossiness of the weathered PMMA was decreased with increasing exposure time. Contact angles and surface free energies were not overtly changed because the amount of oxygen on the surface was remained. PMMA was compounded with anti-block and antistatic agents using a co-rotating twin screw extruder to improve the durability. The PMMA composites showed better glossinesses after accelerated weathering while maintaining the contact angles, surface energy, thermal stability, and mechanical properties without significant changes.

Changes on the Abrasion and Mechanical Properties of Warp Knitted Fabric for Footwear with Softeners and Heat Treatments (유연제 및 열처리에 따른 신발용 경편성물의 마모 및 역학 특성 변화)

  • Jeon, Youn-Hee;Koo, Ja-Gil;Jeong, Won-Young;An, Seung-Kook
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.494-499
    • /
    • 2010
  • Knitted fabrics are very popular for their numerous advantages such as greater comfort, attractive garment appearance, better fit on the body, etc. In this study, we investigated the mechanical properties and abrasion property of warp knitted fabrics for footwear which treated with several softeners to improve abrasion resistance. The antistatic softener among the various softeners showed high improvement in abrasion resistance. Among the mechanical properties with treating conditions, WT (tensile energy), G (shear stiffness), B (bending rigidity) increased as treating timeincreased. But the other mechanical properties were little changed with treating concentration.

Analysis of the Survey on the Consumer's Knowledge and Laundry Habits to Microorganisms Living in Clothing (의류 중의 미생물에 대한 소비자의 지식과 세탁습관 실태조사 분석)

  • 최해운;정찬진;박명자
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.781-792
    • /
    • 2002
  • Microorganisms living in clothing cause damage to fabric as well as unhygienic conditions with unpleasant odor fur wearers. Removal or growth of microorganisms are affected by the conditions during washing and storage. The purpose of this research was to study the consumer's knowledge and habits in laundering with respect to microorganisms in clothing. For survey method, questionnaires were administered to 580 housewives, age of 20∼60s living in Seoul. Employing 479 respondents, the data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics. The results are as follows: The level of knowledge about microorganisms of clothing was high in general, but wasn't expert level. Many people had experienced damages of textiles, clothing and unpleasant odor due to microorganisms. Fabric softeners and bleaches were rarely used for disinfection but usually used for antistatic, whitening or removal of stains. There was no relationship between laundering habits, the knowledge of microorganism, and experience of clothing damage by microorganism.

  • PDF

Synthesis and Dispersion Stabilization of Indium Tin Oxide Nanopowders by Coprecipitation and Sol-Gel Method for Transparent and Conductive Films

  • Cho, Young-Sang;Hong, Jeong-Jin;Kim, Young Kuk;Chung, Kook Chae;Choi, Chul Jin
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
    • /
    • v.48 no.9
    • /
    • pp.831-841
    • /
    • 2010
  • Indium tin oxide (ITO) nanopowders were synthesized by coprecipitation and the sol-gel method to prepare a stable dispersion of ITO nano-colloid for antistatic coating of a display panel. The colloidal dispersions were prepared by attrition process with a vibratory milling apparatus using a suitable dispersant in organic solvent. The ITO coating solution was spin-coated on a glass panel followed by the deposition of partially hydrolyzed alkyl silicate as an over-coat layer. The double-layered coating films were characterized by measuring the sheet resistance and reflectance spectrum for antistatic and antireflective properties.

Preparation of Antistatic Coating Solutions by Blending Aniline Terminated Waterborne Polyurethane with PEDOT/PSS (Aniline Terminated Waterborne Polyurethane과 PEDOT/PSS의 블렌딩에 의한 대전방지 코팅용액의 제조)

  • Hong, Min Gi;Huh, Woo Young;Byun, Tae Gang;Song, Ki Chang
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.50 no.4
    • /
    • pp.614-620
    • /
    • 2012
  • Polyurethane prepolymers were prepared from poly (carbonate diol), isophrone diisocyanate and dimethylol propionic acid. Then, aniline terminated waterborne polyurethane dispersion (ATPUD) was synthesized by capping the NCO group of the prepolymer with aniline monomer. Subsequently, ATPUD and waterborne polyurethane dispersion (PUD), respectively, were blended with conducting polymer, poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/polystyrene sulfonate [PEDOT/PSS], to yield antistatic coating solutions, and the mixture was coated on the polycarbonate substrates. At adequate addition amounts of PEDOT/PSS less than or equal to 2.5 g, the surface resistances ($1.0{\times}10^{11}{\sim}2.5{\times}10^8{\Omega}/cm^2$) of coating films from ATPUD showed better electronic conductivities than those ($5.0{\times}10^{11}{\sim}6.3{\times}10^9{\Omega}/cm^2$) from PUD. However, at excess amount of PEDOT/PSS of 3.0 g, the surface resistance from ATPUD showed similar electronic conductivity with that from PUD.