• 제목/요약/키워드: Anti-globalization

검색결과 35건 처리시간 0.124초

세계화의 문화 확산과 반세계화에 따른 기술혁신 성장연구 (Growth of Globalization Cultural Spread and Technological Innovation Study with Anti-Globalization)

  • 서대성
    • 문화기술의 융합
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.769-777
    • /
    • 2023
  • 세계화는 경제적, 기술적, 문화적으로 급속한 변화를 가져왔다. 세계 각국이 소통하고, 세계화들을 잘 인식하고 이해하려면, 창의력이나 기획력이 코딩화되는 능력을 발휘할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 세계 문제를 풀 수 있는 데이터 분석을 제시하고 방증하고자 한다. 글로벌 시장에서 상품이나 서비스의 가치가 연결성에 따라 높아진다. 이러한 연결성이 문화의 가치를 높여주는 요인 중 하나가 되고 있다. 이를 고려한 변화는 문화적 확산과 혁신성장을 촉진하고, 세계 각 지역에서의 생산성과 경쟁력을 증대시켰다. 본 논문에서는 세계화와 반세계화가 문화적 확산과 혁신성장에 미친 영향에 대해 미국 중상층의 소득을 비교해 다루고 있다. 세계화는 K-문화의 다양한 요소들이 상호 교류하고 확산될 수 있도록 환경을 조성했다. 인터넷, 소셜미디어, 국제여행 등을 통해 세계화는 한국의 혁신성장에도 긍정적인 영향을 끼쳤다. 경제 활동, 기술 혁신, 창조적인 산업 등의 분야에서 세계화는 새로운 기술과 접근법을 촉진하며, 이를 통해 기존의 경제 모델을 변화시키고 새로운 중상층 모델로 K-문화수출에 기여하였다. 그러나 문화 산업에서의 세계화는 지역적인 특성과 개성을 잃어버리는 결과를 초래해서 성장이 감소할 수 있으며, 이는 중상층의 문화적인 단일화와 소외(단절)를 가져와 도태될 수 있다. 미국 중상층소득에 대한 K-수출의 실증분석결과, 반세계화에도 문화적 확산과 혁신을 개발해야 한다. 이러한 산업변화로 한류의 소프트파워가치는 주요 수출국의 중상층에 대한 사용가치를 만들 수 있음을 방증한 연구이다.

In vitro anti-skin-aging effects of dried pomegranate concentrated powder

  • Lee, Dae-Geon;Choi, Beom-Rak;Ku, Sae-Kwang;Kang, Su-Jin;Park, Hye-Rim;Sung, Mi-Sun;Lee, Young-Joon;Park, Ki-Moon
    • 대한예방한의학회지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.109-123
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose : In this study, we intended to observe the anti-wrinkle and moisturizing effects of dried pomegranate juice concentration powder (PCP) using in vitro test. Materials and methods : Antioxidant effects of PCP were determined by free radical scavenging capacity (DPPH assay) and the cytotoxicity of PCP was examined in human keratinocyte (HaCaT) and human primary dermal fibroblast-neonatal (HDF) cells. To investigate the moisturizing effect of PCP, hyaluronan synthesis was examined in HaCaT cells. Activity of procollagen production were assessed in HDF cells and elastase inhibition properties of PCP were evaluated in cell free condition, to determine their anti-wrinkle effects. Metalloproteinase 1 (MMP-1) activity was also assessed following UVB irradiation, in the current in vitro experiment. Results : No PCP treatment related significant cytotoxic effects were demonstrated against to the both HDF and HaCaT cells. PCP showed favorable free radical scavenging activities in dose-dependent manner. In PCP-treated HaCaT cells, hyaluronan synthesis was non-significantly but markedly increased, and pro-collagen productions were significantly increased in HDF cells, at all three different concentrations (0.25, 0.75 and 1 mg/ml), and elastase inhibitory activities were observed by PCP treatment. A significant decrease in UVB-induced MMP-1 activity was also observed in 1 mg/ml PCP-treated HDF cells as compared to those of UVB-exposed cells. Conclusions : Taken together, these results suggest that PCP has favorable antioxidant, anti-wrinkle and moisturizing effects without meaningful cytotoxicity on HDF and HaCaT cell lines.

Opportunities and Challenges for the Development of Chinese Intelligent Manufacturing Science and Technology Enterprises with "Anti-Globalization"

  • ;유자양
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2023년도 제67차 동계학술대회논문집 31권1호
    • /
    • pp.443-445
    • /
    • 2023
  • Following the global financial crisis, the global value chain contracted, and characteristics of "reverse globalization" of the economy and trade gradually emerged. This is due to the term "reverse globalization" referring to a shift away from globalization. Within a short period of time, the phenomenon known as "reverse globalization" developed as an inescapable obstacle, coinciding with the development and dissemination of the COVID-19 virus. At some time in the distant future, the "reverse globalization" of economic trade and the "globalization" of the digital economy will co-dominate the shifting trend of the global economic landscape. This will happen gradually over time. The goal of this research is to look at the minor changes that happened in the methods and techniques used by the economic mechanism known as "globalization against the flow." It employs Chinese smart manufacturing companies as a model and proposes a digital drive model to investigate the prospects and constraints of smart manufacturing technology enterprise innovation development under "reverse globalization," with the goal of establishing a digital innovation development path. The theoretical insights given in this study have the potential to serve as a reference for China as it attempts to build a new growth pattern based on a double-cycle and promote a new type of globalization.

  • PDF

Effects of Calcium Gluconate, a Water Soluble Calcium Salt on the Collagen-Induced DBA/1J Mice Rheumatoid Arthritis

  • Sohn, Ki Cheul;Kang, Su Jin;Kim, Joo Wan;Kim, Ki Young;Ku, Sae Kwang;Lee, Young Joon
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.290-298
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study examined the effects of calcium (Ca) gluconate on collagen-induced DBA mouse rheumatoid arthritis (CIA). A single daily dose of 200, 100 or 50 mg/kg Ca gluconate was administered orally to male DBA/1J mice for 40 days after initial collagen immunization. To ascertain the effects administering the collagen booster, CIA-related features (including body weight, poly-arthritis, knee and paw thickness, and paw weight increase) were measured from histopathological changes in the spleen, left popliteal lymph node, third digit and the knee joint regions. CIA-related bone and cartilage damage improved significantly in the Ca gluconate-administered CIA mice. Additionally, myeloperoxidase (MPO) levels in the paw were reduced in Ca gluconate-treated CIA mice compared to CIA control groups. The level of malondialdehyde (MDA), an indicator of oxidative stress, decreased in a dose-dependent manner in the Ca gluconate group. Finally, the production of IL-6 and TNF-${\alpha}$, involved in rheumatoid arthritis pathogenesis, were suppressed by treatment with Ca gluconate. Taken together, these results suggest that Ca gluconate is a promising candidate anti-rheumatoid arthritis agent, exerting anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative and immunomodulatory effects in CIA mice.

Anti-obese related pharmacological effects of standard potato protein extracts on the 45%Kcal high fat diet supplied mice

  • Kang, Su-Jin;Song, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Kyu;Chun, Yoon-Seok;Han, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Young-Joon;Ku, Sae-Kwang
    • 대한예방한의학회지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.77-107
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objectives : In present study, therefore, possible beneficial pharmacological activities of standard potato protein extracts (SPE) were observed on the mild diabetic obese mice. Methods : After end of 12 weeks of continuous oral administrations of three different dosages of SPE 400, 200 and 100 mg/kg, or metformin 250 mg/kg, analyzed the hepatoprotective, hypolipidemic, hypoglycemic, nephroprotective and anti-obesity effects, separately. In addition, liver antioxidant defense systems were additionally measured with lipid metabolism-related genes expressions and hepatic glucose-regulating enzyme activities for action mechanism. Results : All of diabetes and related complications including obesity were significantly inhibited by treatment of SPE 400, 200 and 100 mg/kg, dose-dependently, and they also dramatically normalized the hepatic lipid peroxidation and depletion of liver endogenous antioxidant defense system, the changes of the hepatic glucose-regulating enzyme activities, also changes of the lipid metabolism-related genes expressions including hepatic $AMPK{\alpha}1$ and $AMPK{\alpha}2$ mRNA expressions, dose-dependently. Especially, SPE 200 mg/kg constantly showed favorable inhibitory activities against type II diabetes and related complications as comparable to those of metformin 250 mg/kg in HFD mice, respectively. Conclusions : The present work demonstrated that SPE 400, 200 and 100 mg/kg showed favorable anti-diabetic and related complications including obesity refinement activities in HFD mice, through AMPK upregulation mediated hepatic glucose enzyme activity and lipid metabolism-related genes expression, antioxidant defense system and pancreatic lipid digestion enzyme modulatory activities.

Economic Popularism and Globalization

  • KIM, Dongho;YOUN, Myoung-Kil
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.37-41
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine the recent resurgence of popularism and the possible impacts it may have on contemporary business and economics. Research design, data and methodology: This is an exploratory case study that examines the rise of popularism and identifies and analyzes the likely implications for contemporary business and economics. Results: Although populists tend to reject elitism, capitalism, economic globalization, and political establishment, their ethnocentric behavior is no different from those of the corrupt political and economic elites. Popularism does enable nationalism and protectionism and negatively impacts business and economic growth. Conclusions: Popularism existed for a long time, and this phenomenon will continue to exist as long as a triggered mechanism exist, e.g., income inequality, resurgence of immigration, recession, insufficient factors of resources and social welfare. The recent rise of popularism is not a fad or a short-lived anti-establishment and anti-elitism movements but, rather, a force to be reckoned with in the near future. The rise of economic nationalism limits international trade, integration, and cooperation. As a result, international capital, service, and product flows will decline, and countries and multinational corporations have to develop and restructure their international supply and value chain to cope with this phenomenon.

석류농축액의 광노화에 의한 주름 개선 효과 (Effect of pomegranate concentration solution on photoaging)

  • 강수진;최범락;김승희;이해연;박혜림;송창현;박수진;구세광;이영준
    • 대한예방한의학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.109-116
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objective : Solar ultraviolet (UV) light can cause photoaging of human skin. Many researchers have focused on effective prevention to mitigate the aging process. This study was aimed to investigate anti-wrinkle effects of pomegranate concentration solution (PCS) using photoaged hairless mouse model. Method : To clarify the protective effect of PCS against UVB-induced photo-damage, water capacity was measured with transepidermal water loss (TEWL) in SKH-1 hairless mice. In addition, image of skin replicas was analyzed. Results : Our results showed that the PCS treatment protects skin against UVB-induced photoaging, based on the parameters including moisture capacity and TEWL. According to visual assessment of skin replica, application of 1 ml/kg PCS inhibited UV-induced wrinkle formation in mice skin as compared to the vehicle-applied control mice. Conclusion : Taken together, these results indicated that PCS could improve skin wrinkle formation induced by UVB irradiation in SHK-1 hairless mice. PCS could be applied as an anti-wrinkle agent.

세계화와 한국 사회복지의 비판적 검토 (Globalization and Critical Review for the Korean Welfare State)

  • 김영화;이옥희
    • 한국사회복지학
    • /
    • 제39권
    • /
    • pp.74-102
    • /
    • 1999
  • 이 연구는 세계화라는 맥락에서 신자유주의, 사회복지 축소, 제3의 길이라는 상호관련된 주제들을 분석하고 있다. 통합된 세계경제체제에서 이루어지는 자유화, 규제 철폐, 민영화로 정의되는 신자유주의적 세계질서는 국제 금융자본의 세계질서를 강화함으로써 개별 국민국가의 자율성과 사회복지적 개입, 그리고 민주주의 원칙을 불가능하게 만들고 사회복지정책을 경제정책에 예속시킨다. 더욱이 서구 복지 선진국들은 복지와 성장, 축적과 정당화라는 상충적 요소의 공존이 필연적으로 위기를 만들어내며, 이 위기는 어느 한쪽을 완전히 포기하지 않고는 해결되지 않는다는 분석이 있다. '생산적 복지', '노동하는 복지'를 강조하는 제3의 길은 신자유주의의 변형에 지나지 않는다는 비난에도 불구하고 영국과 독일 등의 좌파 정부들이 채택하고 있는 노선이다. 그러나 세계화를 배경으로 한 우리나라의 경제위기는 대량의 실업과 빈곤의 양극화를 심화시켰고 빈약한 사회복지는 이를 더욱 악화시키고 있다. 유럽과는 상이한 역사적 과정과 정치경제적 환경을 배경으로 하고 있는 우리나라에서 제3의 길에 대한 논의와 성급한 복지위기 논쟁은 결코 수용될 수 없을 것이다.

  • PDF

네트워크 기반 코로나바이러스감염증-19 이후 세계화 분석 (Analysis of Globalization After COVID-19 Based on Network)

  • 유제운;김학용
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.62-70
    • /
    • 2021
  • 2020년은 코로나바이러스감염증-19(코로나19)가 세계적 대유행인 팬데믹(pandemic)으로 인해 전 세계가 혼돈 속에서 보낸 한 해였다. 14세기 중세 유럽의 봉건제도를 무너뜨린 흑사병(페스트), 17세기 스페인에 의해 잉카제국의 멸망을 이끈 천연두, 제1차 세계대전을 조기 종식시킨 스페인독감처럼 팬데믹은 역사 전환의 기점에 있었다. 코로나 19이후 다가올 대변환을 다양한 분야와 관점에서 제시하고 있으나 전환에 대한 이해와 방향이 모호한 측면이 있다. 본 연구에서는 코로나19 이후 '세계가 어떻게 변할 것인가', 다시 말해 세계화에 대한 미래를 네트워크 기반으로 핵심용어를 도출하여 분석하고자 하였다. 세계화, 반세계화, 코로나19 이후 세계화와 디지털화에 관한 네트워크 및 4종류를 통합한 네트워크를 구축하였다. 네트워크로부터 허브 용어, 응집중심성 용어, K-코어 알고리즘을 적용한 단순화 네트워크로 부터 핵심용어를 추출하여 코로나19 이후 세계화의 변화를 분석하였다. 본 연구는 코로나 이후 사회적 변화를 이해하는데 있어서 네트워크를 기반으로 핵심용어를 도출하고 분석하는 방법을 제시한 것이 의미가 있을 것으로 사료된다.