• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anterior vitrectomy

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Limbal Lensectomy with or without Anterior Vitrectomy for the Management of Lens Subluxation (비외상성 수정체이탈 환자에서 시행한 윤부 수정체절제술)

  • Chang, Ju-Hee;Cha, Soon-Cheol
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2007
  • Purpose : This study was conducted to assess the surgical outcomes of limbal lensectomy with or without anterior vitrectomy for the management of lens subluxation. Materials and Methods : The medical records of 20 consecutive patients (33 eyes) with lens subluxation who had undergone limbal lensectomy with or without anterior vitrectomy from February 1999 to January 2004 were retrospectively reviewed. Results : All the patients, except one high axial myopic patient, were implanted with scleral sutured posterior chamber intraocular lens. We evaluated the preoperative, postoperative visual acuity and postoperative complications and compared the results in group I (limbal lensectomy with anterior vitrectomy, 27 eyes) to those in group II (limbal lensectomy without anterior vitrectomy, 6 eyes). The preoperative best-corrected visual acuity was 0.21 and postoperative best-corrected visual acuity was improved by 2 lines or more in all 27 eyes in group I, and in 5 eyes in group II (p>0.05). The most frequent postoperative complication was intraocular lens dislocation in four eyes (14.8%) in group I alone. No retinal detachment occurred in either group, even in patients with high myopia. Conclusion : Limbal lensectomy without anterior vitrectomy improved visual acuity similarly to limbal lensectomy with anterior vitrectomy without significant increase of postoperative complications. This results of this study suggest that anterior vitrectomy is not necessarily required for the management of lens subluxation.

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Intraocular Pressure Changes in the Uneventful Extra-capsular Cataract Extraction and Extra-capsular Cataract Extraction with Vitreous Loss followed by the Anterior Chamber Lens Implantation (계획적 수정체낭외적출술과 합병증이 동반된 수정체낭외적출술후 전방렌즈의 삽입술시 안압의 변화)

  • Park, Young-Hoon;Lee, Kyoo-Won;Hahn, Duk-Kee
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1989
  • These days the posterior chamber lens implantation following the extracapsular cataract extraction has become the standard procedure except those patients who can not take it in one reason or another. In past, however, the anterior chamber lens implantation was popular for sometimes. Even now in those patient complicated by vitreous loss, the anterior chamber lens implantation following anterior vitrectomy is indicated in some cases. We have become interested in the difference of the intraocular pressure change in the patients who underwent the uneventful extra-capsular cataract extraction followed by anterior chamber lens implantation in routine manner and in those whose extra-capsular cataract extraction were complicated by vitreous loss and eventually needed the anterior vitrectomy before the anterior chamber lens implantation. We reviewed the medical records of 15 cases of the former group and 11 cases of the latter one in 1986 through 1988. There was some difference in the postoperative pressure in the two groups, but it was not statistically significant.

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