• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antenna Measurements

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An Inverted-F Antenna for 2,4/5 GHz WLAM Applications (2.4/5 GHz 무선랜 대역용 Inverted-F 안테나)

  • Chae, Gyoo-Soo;Cho, Young-Ki;Lim, Joong-Su
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2004
  • An inverted-F antenna for wireless local area network(WLAN) is presented. The proposed design is based on the typical dual-band planar inverted-F antennas(PIFA), which have two tunable resonant modes. The low-profile antenna is built by stamping and designed to be mounted on the metal frame of the laptop LCD panel. The obtained antenna can perform in 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands and be adopted for other wireless applications. All the measurements are performed in the actual test fixture.

Design and Fabrication of a Dual Polarized Load-bearing Microstrip Antenna (이중편파 하중 지지형 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • 이라미;이정수;박위상;박현철;황운봉
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2001
  • A 8$\times$4 microstrip antenna array is designed at 5.3 GHz and its characteristics are investigated with respect to the application in dual polarized synthetic aperture radars. The design is focused on the achievement of a wide bandwidth, a high polarization purity, a low loss, a good isolation and some mechanical requirements suitable for the application. The antenna is fed by a -3 dB tapered feed network, and is composed of dual polarized SSFIP (Strip-Slot-Foam-Inverted Patch) elements with honeycomb and shielding plane. Simulation results for the antenna array are presented and compared with measurements. It is observed that the antenna shows a bandwidth of 80 MHz, a polarization isolation better than 20 dB, an isolation of 40 dB, and good mechanical characteristics.

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High-Efficiency, High-Gain, Broadband Quasi-Yagi Antenna and Its Array for 60-GHz Wireless Communications

  • Ta, Son Xuat;Kang, Sang-Gu;Han, Jea Jin;Park, Ikmo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces a high-efficiency, high-gain, broadband quasi-Yagi antenna, and its four-element array for use in 60-GHz wireless communications. The antenna was fed by a microstrip-to-slotline transition consisting of a curved microstripline and a circular slot to allow broadband characteristics. A corrugated ground plane was employed as a reflector to improve the gains in the low-frequency region of the operation bandwidth, and consequently, to reduce variation. The single antenna yielded an impedance bandwidth of 49 to 69 GHz for $|S_{11}|$ <-10dB and a gain of >12.0 dBi while the array exhibited a bandwidth of 52 to 68 GHz and a gain greater than 15.0 dBi. Both proposed designs had small gain variations (${\pm}0.5$ dBi) and high radiation efficiency (>95%) in the 60-GHz bands. The features of the proposed antenna were validated by designing, fabricating, and testing a scaled-up configuration of the single antenna at the 15-GHz band. The measurements resulted in an impedance bandwidth of 13.0 to 17.5 GHz for $|S_{11}|$ <-10dB, a gain of 10.1 to 13.2 dBi, and radiation efficiency in excess of 88% within this bandwidth. Additionally, the 15-GHz antenna yielded quite symmetric radiation profiles in both E- and H-planes, with a high front-to-back ratio.

Bending Fatigue Characteristics of Surface-Antenna-Structure (복합재료 표면안테나 구조의 굽힘 피로특성 연구)

  • Kim D. H;Hwang W;Park H. C;Park W. S
    • Composites Research
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this work is to design Surface Antenna Structure (SAS) and investigate fatigue behavior of SAS that is asymmetric sandwich structure. This term, SAS, indicates that structural surface becomes antenna. Constituent materials are selected considering electrical properties, dielectric constant and tangent loss as well as mechanical properties. For the antenna performance, SSSFIP elements inserted into structural layers were designed fur satellite communication at a resonant frequency of 12.5 GHz and final demonstration article was $16{\;}{\tiems}{\;}8$ array antenna. From electrical measurements, it was shown that antenna performances were in good agreement with design requirements. In cyclic 4-point bending, flexure behavior was investigated by static and fatigue test. Fatigue life curve of SAS was obtained. The fatigue load was determined experimentally at a 0.75 (1.875kN) load level, Experimental results were compared with single load level fatigue life prediction equations (SFLPE) and in good agreement with SFLPE. SAS concept is the first serious attempt at integration fur both antenna and composite engineers and promises innovative future communication technology.

Design of IBBD Array Antennas for WiBro/WiMAX Band (WiBro/WiMAX 대역 IBBD 배열 안테나의 설계)

  • Choi, Hwan-Gi;Choi, Hak-Keun;Jung, Young-Bae;Jeon, Soon-Ik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a broadband rectangular reflector antenna with 16-array elements for WiBro/WiMAX band(2.3${\sim}$3.5 GHz) is designed, and its radiation characteristics are investigated. The designed antenna is composed of the IBBD(Integrated Balun Bow-tie Dipole) elements and has the feed circuit at the rear of the reflector to reduce the unwanted electromagnetic wave from it. To confirm the broadband characteristics of the designed antenna, test antenna is fabricated and its radiation characteristics are measured, compared with calculated results. The measured results show good agreement with the calculated results. As a result of measurements, 1.8GHz of bandwidth(VSWR<1.6) is achieved at $2.06{\sim}3.89GHz$ and the antenna gain over 10.3 dBi. We confirm that the designed antenna can be used as a broadband antenna for WiBro/WiMAX.

Design of A Broadband Bowtie Antenna for RF Spectral Measurements of Alfvén-wave in the KSTAR Tokamak (KSTAR 토카막의 Alfvén파 RF 스펙트럼 측정을 위한 광대역 보우타이 안테나 설계)

  • Woo, Dong Sik;Kim, Sung Kyun;Kim, Kang Wook;Choi, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2016
  • During KSTAR plasma experiments, torsional $Alfv\acute{e}n$ waves in the frequency of few GHz or below were detected. To understand this plasma waves during the crash of MHD instabilities, an RF spectrometer has been developed for detection of the radiated RF signals in the KSTAR Tokamak. It has the capability of broadband RF spectral measurement (50 ~ 400 MHz). To detect the broadband RF signals which are radiated from the KSTAR systems, a broadband antenna is the key feature of the RF spectrometer. In this paper, a broadband bowtie antenna for detection of $Alfv\acute{e}n$-waves in the KSTAR Tokamak is presented. Planar-type bowtie antenna is designed and fabricated on an FR4 substrate with thickness of 1.6 mm. The antenna consists of bowtie shaped balanced radiators and broadband planar balun. The antenna is designed to have an input impedance of 50 Ohm, and a taper-shaped balun is adopted for field and impedance matching between 50 Ohm transmission line to 110 Ohm feeding network of balanced radiators. The implemented antenna provides around -3 to 3 dBi of gain for the whole frequency band. The VSWR of the bowtie antenna is less than 12:1 over the frequency bandwidth of 50 to 2000 MHz.

A Study on Monopole Antenna Radiation Pattern inside Vehicle (차량 내부에서의 모노폴 안테나 방사패턴 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Hak;Pyo, Seong-Min;Park, Sang-Myeong;Kim, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4537-4542
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the antenna radiation pattern inside the vehicle is presented for observing the change occurring in non-anechoic environment using monopole antenna. The environment for radio communication can be affected by antenna characteristic variation inside the small space existing multi reflection waves. To perform simulation and measurement about antenna radiation pattern, the radio frequency bands for GPS and Wibro services expected to use inside the vehicle is selected. The simulation is based on the ray-tracing method and the radiation pattern is measured inside the vehicle and in free space using monopole antenna having those frequency bands. In accordance with the measurement and simulation results, when two antennas are put inside the vehicle, the omni-directional characteristic of the antenna is maintained but the received power is increased than free space case and the difference between the each case of measurements is increased as the operating frequency is increased.

Design and Implementation of Mutiple Slotted Dual-Band Square Patch Antenna with Circular Polarization (다수의 슬롯을 이용한 이중대역 원형편파 사각 패치 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Hyuck-Jin;Kim, Sung-Min;Yang, Woon-Geon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a multiple slotted dual-band square patch antenna with CP(Circular Polarization) characteristic. And we present the simulation and measurement results of the design example. We designed a slotted patch antenna by using computer simulation program, Zeland IE3D, and then some tuning followed with measurements. Measured -10dB bandwidths of $S_{11}$ characteristic are 127MHz($2.346GHz{\sim}2.473GHz$) for the low-band, and 122MHz($3.379GHz{\sim}3.501GHz$) for the high-band, respectively. And measured maximum gains and half-power beamwidths are 6.94dBi, $72.95^{\circ}$ for the low-band at 2.30GHz, 5.78dBi, $76.51^{\circ}$ for the high-band at 3.45GHz, respectively.

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A Study on the Design and Characteristics of a Cassegrain Antenna with Beam Waveguide Feeds (빔 웨이브 가이드 급전계 카세그테인 안테나의 설계 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김종중;장대석;이상설
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 1986
  • The cassegrain antenna, 32metor , diameter, is designed for the satellite earth station at Boun. It is fed by a beam waveguide of type. The results of measurements G/T (Gain to Noise Temperature ratio) is 40.86dB/K at the elevation elevation angle 5˚ for 4GHz. And the average transmit and receive gain are 64.62dB and 61.3dB, respectively. They satisfy the values designed for the antenna. The sidelobe levels of the pattern also are in good accord with the recommendation of C.C.I.R.

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Aperture-Coupled Wideband U-slot Microstrip Patch Antenna at Ku Band (개구 결합 급전 방식의 Ku 밴드 U 슬롯 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • 유명완;이범선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.636-644
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    • 1999
  • Experimental and simulation results are presented on the Aperture-Coupled microstrip patch antennal with U-shaped slot. Experiment and simulation results include impedance bandwidth, copolar and crosspolar-pattern characteristics and gain measurements. Simulation results show the advantages of U-slotted patch antenna comparing with the normal patch antenna. More than 35% impedance bandwidth is obtained with reasonably restricted cross-polar radiation pattern. The U-slotted radiation element fed by aperture-coupling method can be more easily extended to array structure, compared with that fed by coaxial cable.

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