• Title/Summary/Keyword: Angular Stability

Search Result 207, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Influence of Tip Mass on Stability of a Rotating Cantilever Pipe Conveying Fluid (유체유동 회전 외팔 파이프의 안정성에 미치는 끝단질량의 영향)

  • Son, In-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ik;Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.10
    • /
    • pp.976-982
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper the vibration system is consisted of a rotating cantilever pipe conveying fluid and tip mass. The equation of motion is derived by using the Lagrange's equation. The system of pipe conveying fluid becomes unstable by flutter. Therefore, the influence of a rotating angular velocity, mass ratio, the velocity of fluid flow and tip mass on the stability of a cantilever pipe by the numerical method are studied. The critical flow velocity for flutter is proportional to the angular velocity and tip mass of the cantilever pipe. Also, the critical flow velocity and stability maps of the pipe system are obtained by changing the mass ratios.

Stable walking of biped robots using one angular velocity sensor (각속도 센서를 이용한 이족로봇의 안정적인 보행 구현)

  • Oh, Sung-Nam;Yun, Dong-Woo;Son, Young-Ik;Kim, Kab-Il;Lim, Seung-Chul;Kang, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.309-311
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper aims to provide a way to improve dynamic stability of biped robots against undesirable disturbances. By using an angular velocity sensor on its shoulder, we can make a medium-sized biped robot walk stably against an impulsive disturbance. The measured signal from the sensor in used for compensating the reference angles of ankle, knee, and pelvis joints. An experiment shows that the stability of the robot is much enhanced by using a cheap sensor and simple algorithm. This kind of research helps biped robots walk more stably in real environments.

  • PDF

A Study on the 4WS Control Method with the Effect of Steering Wheel Angular Velocity (핸들조향속도를 고려한 4WS 제어방법에 관한 연구)

  • 이영화;김석일;김대영;김동룡
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.168-175
    • /
    • 1996
  • Except the collision avoidance performance related to the rapid lane change, the 4WS vehicle has better dynamic stability and handling performance than the conventional 2WS vehicle which has close relation with the driver's safety, a 4WS conrol method with the effect of steering wheel angular velocity is proposed based on the fact that the driver steers abruptly the steering wheel to avoid the collision. And the effects of the proposed 4WS control method are investigated on the dynamic stability and handling performance by using the ISO lane change test code.

  • PDF

Limitation of Measurement System in Application of Angular Distortion Criterion to Structure Near Road Embankment (도로 성토 시 인근 구조물에 각변위기준 적용에 있어 계측시스템의 한계성)

  • Kim, Taehyung;Kim, Dongin;Kim, Yuntae;You, Sangho;Jung, Youngeun;Kim, Sungwoung
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-51
    • /
    • 2014
  • Angular distortion due to differential settlement is one of the critical factors which influences on the stability and serviceability of a structure. The angular distortion criterion proposed by Bjerrum is generally used in practice. However, the measurement system used in field especially a road embankment site did not properly represent the angular distortion of a structure. The problem was related to the shortage and not proper installation of measurement gauges, and the incorrect understanding of the basic concept of angular distortion in interpretation of measurement data. These things were reveled by analyzing the measured data in the road embankment site. An improved measurement system has been suggested as a so-called "relative displacement measurement system" between columns with automatic measurement.

Evaluation of the creep damage of the Type 316LN stainless steel by the ultrasonic wave velocity (초음파 속도를 이용한 Type 316LN 스테인리스 강의 크리프 손상 평가)

  • Yi Won;Noh Kyung-Yong;Yun Song-Nam;Kim Woo-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.818-823
    • /
    • 2005
  • Creep damage is one of the mosl important characteristics for the stability of high temperature structures such as huge energy converting facilities. Creep failure of Type 316LN stainless steel is highly correlated to generation and growth of the voids. In this paper, in order to investigate the correlation of creep rupture time and ultrasonic parameters (group velocity, angular velocity), creep-damaged Type 316LN specimens and measurements for the ultrasonic parameters were made. However, bi-directional measurements were applied along the load direction and the perpendicular direction to the load line by means of the contact type probe of which the central frequencies are 10MHz, 15MHz and 20MHz. Analyzing the angular velocities of the ultrasonic signals obtained from the load direction, it was confirmed that the angular velocities were declined as the creep time passed when 15MHz and 20MHz probes were used. Also, the group velocities were declined for all three frequencies as the creep time increased. Thus, positive feasibility for the creep damage evaluation by means of the angular and group velocities was confirmed. Moreover, result of analysis for the ultrasonic signal which was obtained from the perpendicular direction upon the angular and group velocities indicated little variation for both of the angular and group velocities. Therefore, the creep damage is likely to represent anisotropic itself.

  • PDF

Calculating Dynamic Derivatives of Flight Vehicle with New Engineering Strategies

  • Mi, Baigang;Zhan, Hao;Chen, Baibing
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.175-185
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents new differential methods for computing the combined and single dynamic stability derivatives of flight vehicle. Based on rigid dynamic mesh technique, the combined dynamic stability derivative can be achieved by imposing the aircraft pitching to the same angle of attack with two different pitching angular velocities and also translating it to the same additional angle of attack with two different rates of angle of attack. As a result, the acceleration derivative is identified. Moreover, the rotating reference frame is adopted to calculate the rotary derivatives when simulating the steady pull-up with different pitching angular velocities. Two configurations, the Hyper Ballistic Shape (HBS) and Finner missile model, are considered as evaluations and results of all the cases agree well with reference or experiment data. Compared to traditional ones, the new differential methods are of high efficiency and accuracy, and potential to be extended to the simulation of combined and single stability derivatives of directional and lateral.

Computation of Unsteady Separated Flows Using the Vortex Particle Method (ll) - Stability and Particle Redistribution - (와류입자법에 의한 비정상 박리흐름의 전산 (II) - 안전성과 와류입자 재배열 -)

  • Park, Woe-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.23 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1223-1228
    • /
    • 1999
  • As part of study on separated flow using the vortex particle method, stability of the method and particle redistribution were scrutinized. Stability was investigated by choosing different combination of numerical parameters. The Gaussian vortex was considered to make the problem simple by eliminating the complexity due to presence of walls. It was shown that the numerical method was stable when $v{\Delta}t/h^2{\leq}0.5$. In all the stable cases the circulation and the linear momentum were conserved. Without the particle redistribution, the angular momentum was severely attenuated.

Modeling Sideways Overturning of Agricultural Tractors

  • Kim, K.U.;Park, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
    • /
    • 1996.06c
    • /
    • pp.379-392
    • /
    • 1996
  • A mathematic model was developed for the simulation of sideways overturning of agricultural tractors on slopes. The overturning motion was described as a combination of the rotational motions with respect to the first and second tipping axes using the principle of conservation of angular mementum. A stability criterion was also established in terms of angular acceleration of tractor about the second tipping axis. Verification of the proposed model was provided by comparing the stability boundaries predicted by computer simulation with those observed experimentally for an equivalent 1/6 scaled mode tractor. A good agreement was shown between the simulation and experimental results.

  • PDF

The Effect on the Launching Stability due to the Initial Missile Detent Force (발사시 초기 구속력이 유도탄 발사안정에 미치는 영향)

  • 심우전;임범수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.1017-1022
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents results of dynamic analysis of the missile initial motion arising from the missile detent force. Using ADAMS (Automatic Dynamic Analysis of Mechanical System) software, a non-linear 46-DOF (Degree of Freedom) model is developed for the launcher system including missile and launch tube contact problem. From the dynamic analysis, it is found that initial angular velocity of the missile increases when the missile detent force increases (more than 18 g) and also rocket exhaust plume is taken into account. To achieve the missile launching s ability, it needs to reduce the missile initial detent force and exhaust plume area of the launcher. Results of the dynamic analysis on the system natural frequency agree well with those obtained from experimental modal tests. The overall results suggest that the proposed method is a useful tool for prediction of initial missile stability as well as d :sign of the missile launcher system.

  • PDF

A Study on Characteristics of Angular Rate Sensor using Real Vehicle (실차 적용을 통한 각속도센서 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1218-1223
    • /
    • 2007
  • A surface micro machined angular rate sensor utilizing a vibrating MEMS structure on a silicon has been developed. These tuning fork angular rate sensors are extremely rugged, inherently balanced, and easy to fabricate. The device is fabricated using a temperature compensation method based on automatic gain control technique. A linearity of approximately 0.6%, limited by the on-chip electronics has been obtained with this new sensor. Tests of the sensor demonstrate that its performance is equivalent to that required for implementation of a yaw control system. Vehicle handling and safety are substantially improved using the sensor to implement yaw control.