• 제목/요약/키워드: Anesthetic techniques : epidural blood patch

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.014초

자발성 두개내 저압환자에서 경막외 혈액봉합술로 치험한 3예 (Three Cases of Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension(SIH) Treated with Epidural Blood Patch)

  • 신진우;윤창섭;이청
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 1997
  • Spontaneous intracranial hypotension, a syndrome of low CSF pressure, occurs without preceding events such as lumbar puncture, back trauma, operative procedure or medical illness. The most characteristic symptom is an occipital or frontal headache which is aggrevated in the erect position and relieved in the supine position. This syndrome usually resolves spontaneously or with strict bed rest. When the headach persists or is incapacitating, more aggressive treatment may be necessary. Autologous epidural blood patch is highly effective in the management of spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Epidural blood produces an organized clot which effectively tamponade any dural CSF leak. The rapid relief of headache immediately after the infusion of blood occur by some other mechanism, such as an increase in subarachnoid pressure that is known to occur with infusion of fluid into the lumbar epidural space. We report three cases of spontaneous intracranial hypotension successfully treated with epidural blood patch.

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경막외 혈액봉합술로 치험한 자발성 두개내 저압 -증례 보고- (Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension Treated with Epidural Blood Patch -A case report-)

  • 문동언;김병찬;김영주;이광수
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.109-112
    • /
    • 1997
  • Spontaneous intracranial hypotension(SIH) is a rare syndrome of spontaneously occurring postural headache associated with low CSF pressure. It usually occur without evidence of any preceeding events such as lumbar puncture, back trauma, operative procedure, or medical illness. This syndrome usually resolves spontaneously or with strict bed rest. When the headache persists or is incapacitating, more aggressive treatment may be necessary. Autologous epidural blood patch is highly effective in the management of SIH. We experienced a case of SIH with downward displacement of brain in MRI and successfully treated with epidural blood patch.

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