• Title/Summary/Keyword: Analysis of Air Flow

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Performance analysis of oil free air compressor for automotive electronic air suspension system (차량용 공기현가장치의 무급유 공기압축기 성능해석)

  • Shim, Jae-Hwi;Kim, Ho-Young;Lee, Yong-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.572-577
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    • 2006
  • Numerical simulation has been made on the performance of an oil free air compressor for automotive electronic air suspension system. Calculation results on the flow rate at various air supply pressures were reasonably well compared to the experimental data. With the aid of the computer simulation program, parametric study on the compressor design parameters has also been carried out for the compressor performance improvement: Increase in the discharge port diameter or discharge valve stiffness was found to be effective to increase the flow rate per unit compressor input for the present compressor model.

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Structural and Flow Analysis for Designing Air Plate of a Fuel Cell (구조 해석과 유동 해석을 통한 연료전지 공기판 설계)

  • Park, Jung-Sun;Yang, Ji-Hae;Lee, Won-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 2003
  • The distributions of mass flow rate and pressure are major factors to deside the performance of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). These factors are affected by channel configuration of air plate. In this paper. structural analysis is performed to investigate deformation of porous media. Two kind of models are suggest for flow analyses. Deformed porous media and undeformed porous media are considered for air plate model. The Numerical flow analysis results with deformed porous media and undeformed porous media had some discrepancy in pressure distribution. The pressure and velocity in a working condition are numerically calculated to predict the performance of the air plates. Distributions of the parameters in the PEMFC are analyzed numerically under steady-state conditions.

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Numerical Analysis on Flow Fields and the Calculation of Wave Making Resistance about Air Supported Ships (수치시뮬레이션에 의한 공기부양선 주위의 유동장해석과 조파저항계산)

  • Na Y. I.;Lee Y.-G.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1996
  • Numerical computations are carried out to analyze the characteristics of flow fields around Air Supported Ships. The computations are performed in a rectangular grid system based on MAC(Marker And Cell) method. The governing equations are represented in finite difference forms by forward differencing in time and centered differencing in space except for its convection terms. For the certification of this numerical analysis method, the computations of flow fields around a Catamaran, an ACV(Air Cushion Vehicle) modeled with pressure distribution on free surface and two SES(Surface Effect Ship)'s are carried out, The results of the present computations are compared with the previously presented computational and experimental results in the same condition.

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Study of Pressure and Flow in the Air-Cleaner of Commercial Vehicle (디젤엔진의 공기청정기내 압력 및 유동분포에 관한 연구)

  • 류명석;구영곤;김경훈;맹주성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 1997
  • The importance of intake system can not be overstressed in the recent heavy duty commercial vehicle design. The basic requirements of intake system are to have less flow resistance and better air cleaning performance which have direct effects on the performance and service life of engine. In order to improve the performance of engine intake system, the flow phenomena in the intake system should be fully understood. With readily availble CFD code, the numerical analysis becomes the more reliable tools for flow optimization in recent design work. In this research, flow field in the intake system was analyzed by STAR-CD, the 3-D computational fluid dynamics code. Especially, the flow inside of air cleaner was thoroughly analyzed. Pressure distribution and velocity profile in the air cleaner and intake duct was obtained. Having the dust seperated from incoming air at the expense of less pressure drop is the ultimate goal for the research.

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Analysis of the Gas Flow Field of Primary Combustion Chamber with the Conditions of Secondary Air Injection (2차 공기 주입 조건 변화에 따른 소형 소각로 내부의 유동장 분석)

  • Choi, Byung-Dae;Kim, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.22 no.A
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2002
  • This analysis is aimed to find out how the conditions of secondary air injection affects the residence time and the turbulence energy of flue gas and flow field in a small incinerator. A commercial code, PHOENICS, is used to simulate the flow field of an Incinerator. The computational grid system is constructed in a cartesian coordinate system In this numerical experiment, an independent numerical variable is the conditions of secondary air injection and dependants are the residence time of flue gas and the mean value of turbulence energy in a primary combustion chamber. The flow field and the distribution of turbulence energy are analysed to evaluate the residence time of flue gas and the turbulence energy The computational results say that the tangential injection of secondary air make the residence time much longer than the radial injection and that the radial injection of secondary make turbulence much stronger than the tangential injection.

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The study for roof hood structure of G7 power car engine compartment using air flow analysis. (G7 동력차 동력실 유동해석을 통한 루프후드 구조 연구)

  • 박광복;장규호;이동훈
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.634-644
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    • 2000
  • The study was carried out about the roof hood structure of power car for Korean High Speed Train. The compatibility for applied material and volume of hood duct was studied using analysis about heat and flow distributions. The materials and volume of duct were mainly determined by output air temperature and flow rate of each electric blocks. This report was described, which focuses on pressure distribution and air temperature within engine compartment of power car.

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CFD Analysis on the Internal Air Flow Control in a Wax Spin Coater of Silicon Wafer Polishing Station (실리콘 웨이퍼 연마장비용 왁스 스핀코팅장치의 내부기류 제어에 관한 전산유동해석)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Jin;Kim, Dong-Joo;Park, Joong-Youn
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the air flow induced by the rotating flat disk is numerically investigated in a hope to better understand the air flow structures inside the wax spin coater for a silicon wafer polishing station. Due to the complex inner geometry of actual spin coater such as the casing around the rotating ceramic block and servo motor, recirculation of air flow is inevitably found on the coating target if the internal space of spin coater is closed at the bottom and it could be the possible source of contamination on the wax coating. By numerical flow simulation, we found that it is necessary to install the air vent at the bottom and to apply the sufficient air suction in order to control the path of air flow and to eliminate the air recirculation zone above the spinning surface of coating target.

A CFD Study on Thermo-Acoustic Instability of Methane/Air Flames in Gas Turbine Combustor

  • Sohn, Chae-Hoon;Cho, Han-Chang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1811-1820
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    • 2005
  • Thermo-acoustic instability of methane/ air flames in an industrial gas-turbine combustor is numerically investigated adopting CFD analysis. The combustor has 37 EV burners through which methane and air are mixed and then injected into the chamber. First, steady fuel! air mixing and flow characteristics established by the burner are investigated by numerical analysis with single burner. And then, based on information on the flow data, the burners are modeled numerically via equivalent swirlers, which facilitates the numerical analysis with the whole combustion system including the chamber and numerous burners. Finally, reactive flow fields within the chamber are investigated numerically by unsteady analysis and thereby, spontaneous instability is simulated. Based on the numerical results, scaling analysis is conducted to find out the instability mechanism in the combustor and the passive control method to suppress the instability is proposed and verified numerically.

A Convergence Study through Flow Analysis of Automotive Side Mirror (자동차 사이드미러의 유동 해석을 통한 융합연구)

  • Oh, Bum-Suk;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2019
  • This study examines the flows near the different side mirrors by analyzing the flow due to air resistance at A, B and C models of automotive side mirrors. Model A is a square-shaped side-mirror. Model B is a triangular side-mirror and model C is an oval-shaped side-mirror. The air resistance of the side-mirror while driving is reduced and the automotive power can be reduced by changing the design of automotive side-mirror. As analysis result, as the pressure of air resistance against side mirror becomes larger, it can be seen that the air flow rate becomes great. Therefore, it can be estimated that the smaller the pressure of air resistance, the smaller the flow rate and the better the air flow. Therefore, it can be acknowledged that model B is the best model. As the design data of the automotive side mirror obtained on the basis of this study result are utilized, the esthetic sense can be shown while driving a car at real life.

Numerical Analysis for the Performance Prediction of Combustion Chamber of Commercial Incinerator (상업용 소각로 연소실 성능예측을 위한 수치해석 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Wook;Park, Byung-Soo;Yun, Yong-Seung;Seo, Jung-Dae;Huh, Il-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.141-153
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    • 1999
  • Numerical analysis for the combustion flow in the combustion chamber of incineration system has been carried out in order to acquire the basic design capability of incineration system. Established mathematical model was applied to the performance prediction of the pre-designed combustion chamber of commercial plant. Especially, combustion characteristics and the variation of flow pattern have been deeply discussed in accordance with secondary air injection. Secondary air injection was effective for the turbulent mixing between air and carbon monoxide/volatile matter resulting in considerably reduced CO content at the exit. Secondary air injection was found to be one of the key design parameters because the size of recirculation zone could be changed with the variation of injection characteristics.

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