• Title/Summary/Keyword: Analysis hierarchy process (AHP)

Search Result 889, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Determining an Optimal Low Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon Crystallization Technology of LCD using Patent Map and AHP (특허맵과 AHP를 활용한 최적의 LCD 저온폴리실리콘 결정화 기술 선정)

  • KIM, Kwan Yeoul;Lee, Jang Hee
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-52
    • /
    • 2011
  • Many LCD manufacturers continue to develop the technologies of LCD manufacturing processes for the reduction of production cost, power consumption and high-resolution. The LTPS (Low Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon) crystallization technology is important for rearranging the internal structure of liquid crystal grain by adding certain energy to amorphous silicon and turning it into poly-silicon in order to manufacture LCD with better performance. We consider 14 existing technologies of LTPS crystallization in the LCD manufacturing and present an intelligent analysis methodology using patent map and AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) analysis for determining an optimal LTPS crystallization technology. By using patent map analysis, we easily understand the development process and mega-trend of LTPS crystallization technologies and their relationship. By using AHP analysis, we evaluate 14 LTPS technologies. Through the use of proposed methodology, we determine the Continuous Wave Laser Lateral Crystallization technology as an optimal one.

  • PDF

The Total Ranking Method from Multi-Categorized Voting Data Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process

  • Ogawa, Masaru;Ishii, Hiroaki
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.93-98
    • /
    • 2002
  • It is important to evaluate the performance of candidates mathematically from various aspects, and reflect it on decision making. In decision making, we judge the candidates through two steps, classification of objects and comparison of objects or candidates with plural elements. In the former step, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is useful method to evaluate candidates from plural viewpoints, and in the later step, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is also useful method to evaluate candidates with plural categorized data. In fact, each candidate has plural elements, nevertheless it has been more important to evaluate from various aspects in IT society. So, we propose a new procedure complementing AHP with DEA.

Priority Aggregation for AHP Based on Experts Opinions (AHP 가중치 결정에서의 다수 전문가 의견종합 방법)

  • 김성철;어하준
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.41-51
    • /
    • 1994
  • The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is widely used for evaluation of large projects. If a group of experts with different expertise are involved in a AHP decision, they need some way to aggregate their opinions. In this paper, we suggest a way to aggregate the experts' priorities in a given hierarchy using the concept of the Bayesian decision analysis. A criterion that can be used for screening out unreliable data is introduced, and it is used for priority aggregation. Some numerical results are shown to illustrate the procedure.

  • PDF

A Study on the Multi-Criteria Decision Making for Effect Analysis and Decision Making of Weapon System (무기체계의 효과분석과 의사결정을 위한 다기준분석 방법론의 연구)

  • Lim, Sung-Hoon;Cho, Ki-Hong;Park, Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.557-562
    • /
    • 2009
  • Weapon system currently considers the research about effect analysis including cost effectiveness methodology for a budget management and an achievement of the military strategy goal. So that, this study considers the theoretical background, strength and weakness of several Multi-Criteria Decision Making, and an effect analysis of weapon system. And AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) is selected for the best effect analysis methodology of weapon system. Therefore, we applied AHP to the case study of the new generation Multiple Launcher Rocket System, performing the analysis of cost effectiveness methodology. Using AHP and cost effectiveness methodology, we propose the actual and proper decision making result.

The Site Analysis for Crop Cultivation Using GIS-Based AHP Method (GIS 기반 AHP 기법을 이용한 작물재배 적지분석)

  • Kim, Tae Jun;Lee, Geun Sang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.26 no.4D
    • /
    • pp.695-702
    • /
    • 2006
  • In GIS-based Spatial Decision-making Support System (SDSS), the Boolean logic by conventional simple overlay method contains two problems. One is losing lots of information in analysis process, the other is unable to reflect of weighting values between evaluated items. Therefore, evaluation system as Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) needs to improve these problems effectively. The purpose of this study is to provide the benefit of AHP method and GIS spatial analysis in site analysis for crop cultivation. First, the weighting value of AHP for topography, distribution grade of water, property of soil and slope items are evaluated throughout survey to experts of soil, crop and agricultural management fields. On the basis of these weighting value of AHP by items, site suitability analysis for black raspberry cultivation is performed. To estimate the benefit of AHP method, the current cultivating map of black raspberry is constructed in Ssangchi-myeon district. In comparison with site analysis of Boolean logic, site analysis of AHP method shows more realistic.

Evaluation of the Quality Factors of Rubber Gloves with Analytic Hierarchy Process (계층적 분석과정을 이용한 고무장갑 품질요인 평가)

  • Yoo, Jong-Hun;Paik, Chun-Hyun
    • Korean Management Science Review
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.61-70
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study gives the quality factor evaluation of rubber gloves manufacturing, including a systematic classification of poor durability(internal quality factors) and look bad(external quality factors) as well as the types of defective items, along with the relationship between quality factors and the defective types. The relationship analysis between quality factors and the defective types are performed with AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) technique. The results of our study will be useful for quality management activities and manufacturing process in rubber gloves manufacturing companies.

A Study on Assessment Items Analysis for Eco-corridors' Area - Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process - (생태통로 우선 설치지역의 평가항목 중요도 분석 - AHP 기법을 적용하여 -)

  • Park, Jihee;Yoo, Heonseok;Park, Miyoung
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.301-312
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, habitat fragmentation and shrinkage has occurred because of increased road construction. As a measures mitigating the adverse effect such as eco-island by road construction, Korea has been installed eco-corridors since 1995. Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), this study analyzed the importance of assessment items and the criteria to determine which areas require eco-corridors the most. First, related literature reviews, preliminary surveys, and expert interviews were carried out to develop assessment items and criteria for constructing the hierarchy. Second, experts were surveyed in order to determine the relative importance of the assessment items by applying the AHP. As a result, it found that the restoration of the ecological network was the most important assessment item, followed by wild animal resources in the Level 3. In the Level 4, the eighteen items were ranked in the order of their relative weight and it was found that the 'Baekdudaegan Mountain Range (0.189)' was the highest ranked item. Therefore, this approach can be applied to effective selection of the priority areas in planning eco-corridors in the national scale.

Operational Risk Measurement of Financial Institutions via AHP (AHP 분석을 이용한 금융기관 운영리스크 측정)

  • Choi, Seung-Il
    • Korean Management Science Review
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 2011
  • Basel II advanced measurement approaches for operational risk need to estimate the frequency and severity distribution of operational losses. Due to lack of internal loss data, the estimation is impossible in many cases and so external loss data might be used by scaling on asset or gross income. To get around lack of loss data, scenario analysis combined with loss distribution approach can be useful in calculating the capital charge of operational risk. However, scenario based loss distribution approach requires much time and effort. Instead we may apply the analytic hierarchy process to measure operational risk of financial institutions. The analytic hierarchy process combined with loss distribution approach is to estimate the capital charge of operational risk in other areas based on the operational VaR in an area with sufficient loss data. AHP provides a tool for timely measurement of operational risk in this rapidly changing global environment.

Analysis of Airline Choice Factors with AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) (Focus on Domestic Airline) (AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)를 이용한 항공여객의 항공사 선택속성 분석(국내선을 중심으로))

  • Ha, Heon-Gu;O, Se-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.24 no.3 s.89
    • /
    • pp.133-142
    • /
    • 2006
  • The objective of this study is to analyze domestic air passengers' preferences for selecting domestic airline company. By the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) method, we tried to measure the weight of the qualitative factors objectively and scientifically. The overall results indicate that domestic air passengers place more weight on airport service factor than other service factors for selecting domestic airline. Also, reservation/ticketing and in-flight service factors are equivalent to airport service factor. These priorities are differently shown followed by passengers' income. Therefore, airline companies need to formulate the differentiated strategy and customer-oriented marketing plan based on identified customer needs.

A Study on the Development of Meta-Evaluation Indicators for Defense R&D Programs by Using FA/AHP Methods (FA/AHP 기법을 활용한 국방연구개발사업 메타평가 지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Yeong
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.113-136
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to develop meta evaluating indicators for Defense R&D Programs in Korea. At first, the four components of this meta evaluation model were designed, which are evaluation context, evaluation input, evaluation process, evaluation output. And fifty two indicators were developed for this meta evaluation. Basic model of meta evaluation was derived from the literature review and brain storming. And this meta evaluation model was determined by adapting the result of experts who performed evaluations for Defense R&D Programs in recent years. Factor Analysis method was used to verify the validity of meta evaluation model. The survey of fifty three members turned out that Cronbach' ${\alpha}$ was over 0.6 in evaluation components and items. And the reliability of evaluation context was 0.877, that of evaluation input was 0.755, that of evaluation process was 0.755, that of evaluation output was 0.755 respectively. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method was used in assigning the evaluation weight. The survey of twenty two members showed that the Consistency Ratio was 0.09 in evaluation components and items.

  • PDF