• 제목/요약/키워드: Amount

검색결과 46,204건 처리시간 0.061초

살포량 감소에 의한 살충제 Acetamipride의 작물 부착량과 나방류 방제효과 (Adhesion Amount of Acetamipride on Plant and the Pest Control Effect According to the Reduced Application Amount)

  • 김영신;장지웅;진나영;유용만;윤영남;임치환
    • 농약과학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 농약 살포량과 유효성분의 부착량 그리고 해충방제 효과와의 상관관계를 조사하여 효율적 해충방제를 위한 적정 농약 살포량을 도출하는 기초 자료를 얻고자 실시되었다. 시험약제의 유효성분인 acetamiprid의 표준검량선의 직선성 $R^2=0.9994$, 회수율 71~93%, 변이계수 6% 이하로 농약 잔류분석기준에 적합하였다. 2015년도 실험에서는 살포량을 전년도보다 70 L 감량한 302 L/10a로하고 살포압을 낮추어 살포한 후 유효성분의 부착량을 비교 분석한 결과, 부착량의 상관계수가 82%에서 69%로 낮게 조사되어 전년도에 비해 고르게 살포되었음 알 수 있었다. 약제 살포량을 줄였음에도 해충에 대한 방제가가 95%이상 우수한 것으로 나타나, 유효성분 부착량의 상관계수와 밀접한 관계가 있는 것으로 보여 진다. 또한 사과원 토양 표면의 유효성분 부착량을 분석한 결과 과수에 부착되는 양과 비교해 2.2배까지 높게 부착되는 것으로 분석되었다.

로트불량율을 고려한 자재소요량과 자재구입량의 균형화 연구 (A study on equilibrium of the amount of requisite materials and purchasing materials considering the fraction defective of the lot)

  • 이회식
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제9권13호
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 1986
  • In this paper we study the decision rule for the amount of purchasing materials according to the fraction defective in the single sampling inspection by attributes based on operating characteristics. In deciding the amount of purchasing materials, it is important that we ought to occupy the practical purchasing amount, considering the fraction defective of the lot in acceptance inspection, because the acceptance probability is variant with the fraction defective of the lot.

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농촌 소규모 유역의 지하수 적정개발량 평가 (Evaluation of Optimal Amount of Groundwater Development for a Rural Small Watershed)

  • 박기중;손성호;정상옥
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain optimal amount of groundwater development for a rural small watershed. The optimal amount of groundwater development in this experimental watershed is 13.8 %($0.67{\times}10^6m^3$) of the annual rainfall by SCS-CN method. The Visual MODFLOW analyses showed the optimal amount of groundwater development were 14.9 %($0.72{\times}10^6m^3$) of the annual rainfall.

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대형 할인매장에서의 효율적 재고관리 시스템 (Effective Inventory System for Decreasing Stockout Time at Discountstore)

  • 장진익;김원중
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2002
  • This paper refer to the trade-off between delivery frequency and amount between supplier and discountstores. Discountstores prefer frequent delivery of small amount because of limited storage space, while suppliers prefer less frequent delivery of large amount in order to save transportation cost In this paper we propose a heuristic algorithm to determine the amount of order and the delivery frequency which decreases the expected length of stockout. We also evaluate various order policies for vendor managed inventory system using simulation with real data.

푸리에 급수와 초소 자승법을 이용한 마멸량 측정 (The measurement of the amount of wear by using least squares approximation with Fourier series)

  • 전종하;구영필;조용주
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제28회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 1998
  • A method of calculating wear amount which is based on digitally measured surface profile was suggested. The original profile of worn out profile was estimated from its adjacent surface profile by using least squares curve fitting with Fourier series. The approximated curve was well fitted to original surface profile. With this approach, more accurate calculation of the wear amount will be possible.

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디지털 필터링을 이용한 마멸량 계산 (The Calculation of the amount of wear using digital filtering)

  • 전종하;유응대;구영필;조용주
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제30회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 1999
  • A new method for the calculation of a wear amount was suggested. The amount of wear was calculated by the comparison of worn out profile with an estimated original profile. An original profile of wear track was estimated by comparing with outside of wear track. An estimated surface profile was well fitted to the original profile assumed unknown.

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CELP 보코더에서 델타 피치 검색 방법 개선에 대한 연구 (An Algorithm to Reduce the Pitch Computational amount using Modified Delta Searching in CELP Vocoders)

  • 주상규
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표논문집 1부
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the computation reduction methods of delta pitch search that is used in G.723.1 vocoder. In order to decrease the computational amount in delta pitch search the characteristic of proposed algorithms is as the following. First, scheme to reduce the computation amount in delta pitch search uses NAMDF. Developed the second scheme is the skipping technique of lags in pitch searching by using the threshold value. By doing so, we can reduce the computational amount of pitch searching more than 64% with negligible quality degradation.

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유한요소법을 이용한 응력 및 변형 분포의 분석 - 하악골의 이모장치효과 - (ANALYSIS OF STRESS AND DISTORTION DISTRIBUTION USING THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD - EFFECTS OF THE CHIN CAP ON THE MANDIBLE -)

  • 이용훈;백병주;김재곤;양연미;이민정;고영한
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2011
  • 두개안면부에서 하악은 태생 4주에 발생하는 첫번째 아가미궁에서 분화되며 맥켈연골이라 알려져 있는 긴 막대기 모양의 연골의 외측부에서 골화가 시작된다. 이후 하악골은 골의 첨가와 흡수에 의해 성장 발육하게 된다. 이런 하악골의 성장 발육이 과하거나 부족한 경우 상하악골의 부조화에 의한 부정교합이 발생되게 되고, 이를 3급 또는 2급 부정교합이라 부른다. 3급 부정교합의 치료를 위해 지금까지 많은 방법들이 사용되어 왔으며, 그중 가장 널리 사용되어지는것이 이모장치이다. Distraction osteogenesis는 강한 힘이나 수술에 의해 분리된 두 개의 골표면 사이에서 새로운 신생골이 형성되는 일련의 생물학적인 과정을 말한다. Distraction force가 callus tissue에 작용되어 골이 분리되면 골과 연조직에 가해지는 신장력이 새로운 골 생성을 자극하게 된다. 이번 연구의 목적은 3차원 유한요소 model을 이용하여 이모장치의 하중에 대한 하악골의 응력분포를 알아보고, 하악골 절개 (mandibular midline distraction) 후 강제변형에 대한 응력분포를 알아보는 것이다.

병원 간호인력의 간호활동량에 관한 연구 (An analysis on nursing activity in a hospital)

  • 임영이
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 1998
  • The management of nursing resource is very important. that is because nursing staff accounts for 30-40% of total staff in a hospital and nurses provide patoents with attentive service for hours daily. The continuous turnover of nursing staff. however, impedes the quality-oriented nursing care, which will consequently leads to the loss of human and material resource in competitive society. This study aimed to calculate nurse's activity and compare the activity amount based on career experience. Futhermore it aimed to find factors which would influence 'quality weighed direct nursing activity amount'. Questionnaires and check lists for this study were distributed to nurses in a suburban hospital outside of Seoul from October 20 to November 14. 1997. The nursing activities were calculated according to professionality. independency and working hour. And then it were accumulated by quality score. The collected data was analyzed by statistical methods as t-test, ANOVA, correlation, multiple regression. The results of this study were as follows ; Firstly, carrel' experience had no influence on the quality weighed nursing activity amount. But the quality level of service of skilled nurses was higher than that of new nurses. Secondly, career was a variable affecting the quality in nursing service. So career was positively related to the quality of nursing care. Patient's disease severity and number of patient were positively correlated with weighed nursing activity amount. But job satisfaction was negatively correlated v:ith the amount. Thirdly, the independent variables which had significant influence on the weighed nursing activity amount were disease severity and the number of patients, The severity score and number of patient were directly proportional to the weighed nursing activity amount. This results indicated· that weighed nursing activity amount was influenced by the number of patient and patient's disease severity. The quality score of nursing services for experienced members is higher than that of new staff. But both new and skilled staff showed no difference in the quality weighed nursing activity amount. Internal and. external environment influences nursing activities. The quality of nursing services is very important factor in nursing activity. Therefore nursing managers should make an effort to improve nursing care quality through continuous research. Also they should try to maintain experience nurses and assign nursing staff appropriately with patient's severity and other relevant factors being considered. The quality-improved nursing care in the hospital will strengthen hospital's competitiveness.

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서해안 일부지역에서 생산된 젓갈의 무기질 함량조사 (The Study on the Amount of Trace Elements in Some Fermented Fich Products(jeot-gal) from Some Areas of the West Coast in Korea)

  • 김애정;김순경
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1063-1067
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    • 1997
  • This study was performed to assess the levels of the trace elements(Fe, Cu, Zn, Cr, Co, Mn, Pb, and Cd) in salt-fermented fish products from some areas of the west coast in Korea. Seven samples were Shrimp(Seawoo-jeot), Clam(Jogai-jeot), Oyster(Orikul-jeot), big eyed horring(Bendeng-ie jeot), Mysis(Gonjeng-ie jeot), Hwangandali(Hwangsegi-jeot), and Squid, Han Chi(Han chi-jeot). They were ashed with ternary solution. After ashing the samples, the amount of trace elements in the samples were measured by ICP. The moisture content of the 7 samples before freezing dry were 68.36, 71.52, 81.19, 62.27, 71.30, 64.27, and 66.74%, respectively. Jogai-jeot and Gonjeng-ie jeot contained the most amount of moisture among the samples. Fe contents were 66.46, 309.10, 27.03, 23.01, 132.45, 35.75, and 9.72ppm, respectively. Jogai-jeot contained the most amount of Fe among the samples. Cu contents were 4.60, 4.36, 3.75, 2.21, 10.36, 2.71, and 58.15ppm, respectively. Hanchi-jeot contained the most amount of Cu among the samples. Zn contents were 16.02, 75.06, 37.43, 28.43, 132.45, 35.75, and 9.72ppm, respectively. Gonjeng-ie jeot contained the most amount of Zn among the samples. Cr contents were 0.80, 1.61, 0.84, 0.96, 1.12, 0.96, and 0.59ppm, respectively. Jogai-jeot contained the most amount of Cr among the samples. Co contents were 0.13, 0.54, 0.31, 0.46, 0.50, 0.63, and 0.35ppm, respectively. Hwangsegi-jeot contained the most amount of Co among the samples. Mn contents were 7.30, 10.69, 14.87, 4.12, 8.03, 2.94 and 1.54ppm, respectively. Origkul-jeot contained the most amount of Mn among the samples. Pb contents were 1.80, 4.30, 2.53, 4.61, 3.08, 5.04, and 2.74ppm, respectively. Hwangsegi-jeot contained the most amount of Pb among the samples. Cd contents were 0.005, 0.03, 0.06, 0.005, 0.01, 0.00, and 0.10ppm, respectively. Hanchi-jeot contained the most amount of Cd among the samples. This study is limited within 7 samples caught and producted from the some areas of the west coast in Korea. Therefore, I hope there will be broader experiments concerned with this study to make clear not only nutritional aspect(the contents of Fe, Cu, Zn, Cr, Co, and Mn) but also toxicological aspect(the contents of Pb and Cd).

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