• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ammunition Shelf-life

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A Study on the shelf-life of IR screening smoke launcher grenade (적외선 차장 연막유탄 신뢰도 및 저장수명 연구)

  • Lee, Jongchan;Lee, Junhyuk;Jung, Hyunsuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 2020
  • Smoke grenades are the primary means of protection used by tanks to disrupt enemy detection systems. Such smoke grenades are a critical factor that determines the survival of tanks in the engagement of ground weapon systems, but it can only be used once. Owing to its destructive property, the performance and safety of the smoke grenade cannot be confirmed prior to use. Therefore, the reliability of smoke grenades can be evaluated through various tests during the storage period. This paper presents the results of estimating the reliability and shelf life of IR screening smoke grenade launchers based on the result of the Ammunition Stockpile Reliability Program conducted in 2019. Among the smoke grenade launcher lots currently stored, 16 lots and samples were selected for each year of manufacture and tested. The reliability and shelf life were estimated by examining the number of defects and the change in quality characteristics of each test item. The results of this study can be used to assess the reliability of the smoke grenade launchers and to improve the quality of manufacturing sites.

A Study on the Estimation of Shelf-life for 155mm propelling charge KM4A2 using ASRP's data (ASRP자료를 이용한 155MM 추진장약 KM4A2 저장수명 추정 연구)

  • Yoon, Keunsig;Park, Sangwon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide a statistical method from the data of ASRP's results and to apply to the reliability assessment of 155mm propelling charge, KM4A2. Methods: The accumulated data through ASRP for 155mm propelling charge were analyzed using regression analysis and MINITAB reliability analysis. The analysis methods used for this study were applied to statistical data types such as continuous data, binominal data. Results: The results of this study are as follows; The failure of 155mm propelling charge is mainly due to the broken charge bag, the decline of stabilizer content. The shelf-life(B5) regarding broken charge bag is 21.1years. The stabilizer content decrease with 0.0227%/year and safety storage period of propellant is 34.6years. Conclusion: The shelf-life of 155mm propelling charge determined by charge bag is estimated 21.1years.

The Shelf-life Prediction of Single-Base Propellants by applying the Kinetic Model of n-th Order (n차 반응속도 모델을 적용한 단기추진제의 저장수명 예측)

  • Lee, Sang-Bong;Seo, Jung-Wha;Choi, Kyeong-Su;Kim, Sung-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3633-3642
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    • 2015
  • Single-base propellants contain a single energetic component: nitrocellulose. Accurate predictions of propellant shelf-life should result in cost savings in terms of human and material resources. This study derived an optimized kinetic model reaction order that described stabilizer consumption and estimated propellant shelf-life. High temperature accelerated aging tests gave an optimum reaction order value of 1.15481, from which the minimum standard error of a linear regression estimate of 16.284 was obtained. At normal storage temperature of $21-30^{\circ}C$, propellants should have a safe shelf-life of 140 years, and a minimum of 35 years. It is necessary to consider the temperature range in ammunition storage areas to predict propellant shelf-life more accurately.

A Study on the Reliability Improvement of Guided Missile (유도탄의 신뢰성 향상 방안 고찰)

  • Kim, Bohyeon;Hwang, Kyeonghwan;Hur, Jangwook
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.208-215
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: ASRP for the domestic development guided missiles requires not only for the reliability evaluation of the products in storage but also for the life cycle management of the products including development prototypes and initial production items. Methods: For this purpose, it should be performed to build a performance database before and after the accelerated aging test with shelf life items including development prototypes and initial production items, based on which the lifetime prediction should also be carried out. In addition, HILS must be applied for the acceptance test with the initial and follow-up production items, and also for ASRP for the long-term storage products in order to secure systematic quality assurance. Results: The results for the life cycle reliability Improving of domestic development of guided missiles are DB building of prescription Item performance, active application of HILS, Management associated with guided missiles life cycle and to Secure technology data about the introduction of foreign guided missiles. Conclusion: Furthermore, it is demanded that DTaQ, the managing agency of ASRP, actively take part in the process to maintain reliability engagement consistency over the life cycle of guided missiles.

A Study on the estimation of shelf-life and assessment plan of illuminating cartridges for mortar (박격포용 조명탄의 저장수명 예측 및 평가방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jongchan;Lee, Junhyuk;Jung, Hyunsuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2020
  • The cartridges used for illuminating a desired point or area are virtually limited in tests and evaluations because of limitations, such as noise during launch, the possibility of fires caused by illuminant charge, and the annual testable quantity. Therefore, to solve these problems, a ground fixed test, which replaces the firing test, or an evaluation method to perform limited tests, can be applied more efficiently. In this paper, the results of an 81mm illuminating cartridge, KM series performed in 2019 were analyzed comprehensively to identify the trends in reliability and quality characteristics and to estimate the shelf life. The shelf life was estimated to be at least 10 years based on the time when the lower confidence level reached 80% at a confidence level of 90%. Considering only major defects, the shelf life can be estimated to be approximately 23 years. On the other hand, the shelf life was estimated to be approximately 11 to 15 years and 25 to 28 years according to the effective illuminating time. Finally, an assessment plan of illuminating cartridges for the mortars was also presented as an improvement plan for an assessment method in the future.