• 제목/요약/키워드: Ambulatory

검색결과 457건 처리시간 0.025초

호텔 종사자들에서 불안 및 우울과 24시간 활동혈압 관련성 (The Relationship between Anxiety, Depression and 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Hotel Employees)

  • 배준호;사공정규;김상규
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2011
  • 이번 연구는 일개 사업장 근로자를 대상으로 24시간 활동혈압에 따른 고혈압군과 정상군의 불안과 우울정도를 비교하고 불안증상과 우울증상에 따른 혈압 양상을 비교 분석하고자 하였다. 일개 사업장 근로자 107명을 대상으로 2009년 12월 10일부터 2010년 3월 20일까지 사업장을 방문하여 BAI와 BDI로 불안과 우울정도를 조사하였고 임상혈압과 24시간 AMBP로 활동혈압을 측정하였다. 임상혈압과 24시간 AMBP에서 고혈압군과 정상군의 BAI와 BDI 점수는 모두 유의한 차이가 없었지만, 우울증상군에서 정상군보다 야간 이완기혈압 비강하 발생위험도가 6.85배 (CI 1.50-30.01)높았다. 고혈압 치료를 시작하거나 치료 중인 환자에서 치료순응율을 향상시키고 심혈관계 질환 예방을 위해서는 심리적인 중재도 필요하다고 판단되어진다.

외래환자 대상 당뇨병 약료서비스 모델 개발 (Development of a Pharmaceutical Care Service Model for Patients with Diabetes in Ambulatory Care Settings)

  • 윤정현
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • The prevalence of diabetes and its related morbidity and mortality are being increased. Despite the advancement of evidence-based pharmacotherapy in the management of diabetes, many patients in our country do not achieve satisfied therapeutic outcomes. Pharmaceutical care service can be defined as a patient-centered clinical service provided by pharmacists to improve therapeutic outcomes and quality of life of patients, by identifying, and preventing or resolving drug-related problems (DRPs). Pharmaceutical care service is interdisciplinary team-based practice, and is provided through collaborative practice agreement (CPA) between one or more physicians and pharmacists. This article describes a model of pharmaceutical care service which can be adopted in our country for patients with diabetes in the ambulatory care settings. With the successful implementation of this service, clinical, economic, and humanistic outcomes of patients will be improved. Therefore, by actively implementing pharmaceutical care service, pharmacist should contribute to the promotion of patients' health and to the advancement of health care delivery system.

이동형 심전도 신호의 잡음 제거 및 유사도 평가 (Noise Reduction and Estimating the Similarity of Ambulatory ECG Signals)

  • 신승원;이정환;이강휘;김동준;김경섭
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we develope an ambulatory ECG acquisition system by implementing a patch-style and wireless electrode. To alleviate the inherent noisy characteristics of the mobile signal, we apply a matched filter and concurrently detect R-peak values. Moreover, the measure for resolving shape distance is computed to estimate the relative similarity between two ECG signals and to decide whether the abnormal characteristics in ECG exist or not.

휴대용 어음청력검사 시스템 구현 (Development of Ambulatory Speech Audiometric System)

  • 신승원;김경섭;이상민;임원진;이정환;김동준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.645-654
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we present an efficient ambulatory speech audiometric system to detect one's hearing problems at an earlier stage as possible without his or her visit to the audiometric testing facility such in a hospital or a clinic. To estimate a person's hearing threshold level in terms of speech sound response in his or her local environment, a digital assistant(PDA) device is used to generate the speech sound with implementing audiometric Graphic User Interface(GUI) system. Furthermore, a supra-aural earphone is used to measure a subject's hearing threshold level in terms of speech sound by the compensating the transducer's gain by adopting speech sound calibration system.

Flash Memory Card를 이용한 Intelligent Ambulatory Monitoring 시스템 설계 (Design of an Intelligent Ambulatory Monitoring System Using Flash Memory Card)

  • 송근국;이경중;윤형로
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we designed a low power and small-sized, light weighted intelligent ambulatory monitoring system using a flash memory card. The system's hardware specifications are as follows: 2 channels, 8bit/250Hz sampling rate, 20M byte storage capacity, a single-chip microcontroller (68HC11E9). To easily interface with PC based system, FFS(Flash File System) was used. We obtained the QRS detection rate of 99.14 through the evaluation with MIT/BIH database.

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원격자동진단을 위한 ambulatory 심전도모니터링 시스템의 설계 (A Design of the Ambulatory ECG Monitoring System for the Remote Automatic Diagnosis)

  • 이경중
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 1991
  • This study describes the ambulatory ECG monitoring system for the remote autom atic diagnosis. System: tlardware is based on one chip microcomputer(80c31) and its peripherals which consists of A/D, EPROM, RAM, LCD display and two preamplifiers, Power circuits, control logic circuits. A/D converted data were differentiated and low pass filtered. The detection of QRS complex and R point were accomplished by software algorithm based on adaptive threshold computed on low pass fi:leered signal. Rhythm analysis is performed by RR interval and average RR interval. The performance of QRS detection algorithm is evaluated by using MIT/BIH data base. Using this system, the trends of the arrythmia during the long term could be saved and displayed.

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한국형 통원치료시설에 대한 공급량 추정 및 건축계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Supply Estimation and Architectural Design of Ambulatory Care Facilities in Korea)

  • 변은석;박재승
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제6권11호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the ambulatory care facilities according to the change of medical circumstance and to find the proper ones in Korea. A logical model was used with the data which were obtained from the National Statistical Office, the Ministry of Health and Welfare in Korea and OECD Health Data. A proper ambulatory care facility in Korea is suggested as like as MOB (Medical Office Building). It should be considered for outpatient in distance within 1km long. It's proper size may be designed for 10,000persons to 50,000persons by regions.

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Sensor fusion based ambulatory system for indoor localization

  • Lee, Min-Yong;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.278-284
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    • 2010
  • Indoor localization for pedestrian is the key technology for caring the elderly, the visually impaired and the handicapped in health care districts. It also becomes essential for the emergency responders where the GPS signal is not available. This paper presents newly developed pedestrian localization system using the gyro sensors, the magnetic compass and pressure sensors. Instead of using the accelerometer, the pedestrian gait is estimated from the gyro sensor measurements and the travel distance is estimated based on the gait kinematics. Fusing the gyro information and the magnetic compass information for heading angle estimation is presented with the error covariance analysis. A pressure sensor is used to identify the floor the pedestrian is walking on. A complete ambulatory system is implemented which estimates the pedestrian's 3D position and the heading.

대학병원 내 외래간호사의 포름알데히드 노출 평가 (Exposure to Formaldehyde of Ambulatory Care Nurses in University Hospital)

  • 구동철;이채관;이재환;이수연;윤순영;한아름;김현주;박영범;정성욱;문찬석
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.446-452
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    • 2014
  • Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the exposure status of formaldehyde(FA) among the nurses in ambulatory care departments of university hospital. Methods: Two university hospitals were surveyed. The FA concentration in air were measured to target 62 nurses in 8 ambulatory care departments(89 samples). Air sampling and analysis of FA were carried out according to the OSHA Method ID-205. The survey was conducted with questionnaire asking about how to control FA and whether the nurses use the formaldehyde protectors or not. Results: FA was detected in all samples. The maximum concentration of FA was 0.258 ppm and the geometric mean was 0.023 ppm. There was no sample that exceeded any of exposure standards by OSHA-TWA whereas there were 54 samples(60.7%) that exceeded the standards by NOISH-TWA. Among 62 nurses handling FA, 13 nurses(21.0%) used the protective gloves while nobody used a gas mask. It was assessed that any of 8 common ambulatory care departments did not use a safety cabinet for FA in which local exhaust ventilation was fixed. Conclusions: Nurses in ambulatory care departments were exposed to FA. Therefore, the environment management of a workplace, the health management of a nurses, FA handling education and installing a FA cabinet with a local exhaust ventilation were needed because FA as a carcinogen was able to cause any cancer to a human body if it was emitted in air for long time.

지역의료보험의 실시에 따른 의료이용변화 분석 : 소득계층별 의료필요충족도를 중심으로 (Effects of Regional Health Insurance on Access to Ambulatory Care)

  • 배상수
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.167-203
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    • 1992
  • The effects of regional health insurance on access to ambulatory care are examined in this paper. Access is measured as use-disability ratios. The data are collected in a household interview survey at Hwachon county before and after the introduction of regional health insurance. Before the introduction of regional health insurance, low-income class has less contacts with physicians than high-income class. This disparity in accessibility among economic classes is reduced with the health insurance coverage, but not removed, even after adjusting for health need.

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