• 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.525-549
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• 2020

여성에 대한 태도가 양가적인 속성(적대적인 태도와 온정적인 태도)을 지니는 것처럼, 남성에 대한 태도도 양가적인 속성을 보이는 것으로 알려져 있다. 최근 한국 사회에서 여성혐오대 남성혐오로 인한 성별 갈등이 심화되고 있지만, 대부분의 국내 연구들은 여성에 대한 태도에만 초점을 맞추고 있어, 남성에 대한 양가적 태도를 측정하는 국내 척도가 부재한 실정이다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 미국에서 개발되어 사용되고 있는 '남성에 대한 양가적 태도 척도'(The Ambivalence toward Men Inventory: AMI)를 한국어로 번안 및 타당화하였다. 이를 위해, 연구 표본 1(대학생 183명), 연구 표본 2(대학생 300명), 연구 표본 3(성인 317명)을 대상으로 탐색적 및 확인적 요인 분석을 실시하였고, 그 결과, 2개의 하위요인(남성에 대한 적대적인 태도, 남성에 대한 온정적인 태도), 16문항이 적절한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 수렴타당도와 준거타당도를 확인한 결과, 한국어판 남성에 대한 양가적 태도 척도(The Korean Version of the Ambivalence toward Men Inventory: K-AMI)는 한국인에게 사용하기에 타당한 도구로 확인되었다. K-AMI의 내적합치도도 .830~.917로 양호한 것으로 나타났다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.139-152
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to explore family member's perceived attitude toward housewife's volunteer activities and examined the realated-influences on their family lives. The major findings were that(1) men had more conservative attitudes. and some reluctance to the wives' volunteer activities compared to the adolescent (2) education and the personal experiences of the volunteer activity were the most influential factor to family member's attitudinal difference(3) family members had some ambivalent attitudes toward the wive(mother)'s volunteer activities more positive to the general perception and more negative to their daily life chores resulted from her social activities (4) the longer the volunteer activities continued the more functionalized and satisfied the family members and lives were.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.151-166
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• 2014

This study attempted to explore how middle aged married men and women prospected a Centenarian society and what implications their prospect cast for family policy. We conducted focus group interviews with five groups in order to identify their subjective prospects on marital relations, parent-child relations, caregiving from family or institutions, and alternative living arrangement. From those interviews, we found that married men and women in their 40s, 50s, and 60s possessed ambivalent attitudes toward their marital relationship, either acknowledging an importance of marital relationship or accepting long-standing disrespectful marital relationship. They also had a dualistic perspective on parent-child relationship, accepting parental responsibility for children and even grand-children but maintaining low expectations for children. What they needed was age appropriate opportunities for work or leisure and better community services and facilities. These results showed that the middle-aged was concerned experiencing unprecedented family situations. They needed family life education and services in order to adapt to the Centenarian society. Since family policy has viewed this age group out of service target, programs and services have been underdeveloped for this group. Expecting a Centenarian society however, we need to expand the boundary of family policy and take a new perspective. We need to develop and implement marital education programs, community-based self-care services, and age-appropriated opportunities for work, leisure, and social relations.