• Title/Summary/Keyword: Alvim Phantom

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Image Quality Management Using ALVIM Phantom (ALVIM Phantom을 이용한 화질관리)

  • Im, Deuk-Chun;Dong, Kyung-Rae;Park, Yong-Soon;Kim, Chang-Bok;Ryu, Young-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2009
  • Among various physical or subjective assessments of the quality of X-ray images, physical assessments can be quantitative but they are eventually judged by the view of observers thus subjective assessments including the aspect of observers are required. The changes in the ability to detect lesions caused by changes in the thickness of acrylic plates were tested with the ROC interpretation method that has taken into consideration, all the features of physical assessments as well as observers' ability to observe and mental stages and even surrounding environments using an Alvim phantom and the result indicated that as the thickness of acrylic plates increased, the amount of noises occurred increased compared to signals and thus the ability to detect signals as well as the sensitivity that is an ability to signals accurately and the ability to distinguish noises from signals thus it is considered that more efforts of radiologic technologists will be required to detect small lesions of fat patients with diagnostic X-ray generating apparatus.

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A Study on the Detection Ability of Minute Lesions in X-ray Using the Molybdenum Target (Molybdenum 저지극을 이용한 X-ray의 미세병소 검출능력에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Da-Rae;Dong, Kyung-Rae;Park, Yong-Soon;Ji, Youn-Sang;Kim, Young-Keun;Kim, Chang-Bok
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2010
  • Beam quality is determined according to Xray tube's target material. In a range of between 22 kVp and 28 kVp, molybdenum target generates the characteristics energy between the average 17.9 kVp and 19.5 kVp, which produces the high contrast image of the breast. In this study, we used the Mo/Mo combination breast device and ALVIM TRM phantom and measured the detection ability of the minute lesion in the breast imaging throughout analyzing ROC curves. Assuming that an average subject thickness of the breast is 40 mm, the detection ability was not dependent on the kVp changes in a while dependent on both the mAs and thickness change. We can assure that it is not needed to increase the kVp for the imaging of breast which thickness is within the mean range of 40 mm.