• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aluminum Alloy Casting

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High Strain Rate Superplasticity of Whisker Reinforced Aluminum Alloy Matrix Composites Fabricated by Squeeze Casting (용탕단조법에 의한 휘스커강화 Al합금기 복합재료의 고속초소성)

  • Lim, Suk-Won;Nishida, Yoshinori
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2001
  • The superplastic behavior of whisker reinforced aluminum alloy matrix composites fabricated by squeeze casting as one of high pressure routes was investigated. The preforms of ${\alpha}-Si_3N_4$ and ${\beta}-SiC$ whiskers without any binder as a reinforcement were used. The matrix materials were 2024 and 7075 aluminum alloys. For the purpose of optimum superplastic condition, respectively, the whiskers volume fraction, extrusion temperature, tensile test temperature and initial strain rate were changed. Fracture surface of tested specimens were observed by SEM. By the results, it became possible to produce superplastic composites by applying only a hot extrusion process to composites obtained by the squeeze casting. The superplastic composites developed are ${\alpha}-Si_3N_4w/7075$, ${\alpha}-Si_3N_4w/2024$ and ${\beta}-SiCw/2024$ systems at high strain rate.

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Die Casting Analysis of Motor Housing for Automobile (자동차용 모터하우징에 관한 다이캐스팅 성형해석)

  • 문찬용;박종배;정원영;한규택;정영득
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.769-773
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    • 2002
  • The die easting process was used to manufacture a motor housing for automobile. Specially automobile parts were required light and high strength. Therefore simulations have been carried out die casting process of motor housing. In this paper, we investigated about characteristics of the die casted motor housing with HPDC(High Pressure Die Casting) process. Also the MAGMAsoft was used as computer simulation code and used material was ADC12(Aluminum Die Casting Alloy). We present the results of filling behavior and solidification process of a motor housing cast. The analysis results obtained about filling behavior and solidification of cast showed good agreement with test results.

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Numerical and Experimental Studies on Thermal Strain Analysis of Al Alloy Casting Mold using Metal Foundry (금형주조기를 이용한 알루미늄 합금 금형의 수치해석적 열변형 해석과 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Yool-Kwon;Kim, Yong-Bum;Yoon, Hee-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2050-2054
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    • 2007
  • This study numerically and experimentally investigated on thermal strain analysis of aluminum alloy casting mold using metal foundry. To predict the numerical result of thermal strain in Al alloy casting mold during the cooling process, it is performed the investigation of temperature distribution, stress and displacement based on the physical properties of Al alloy. In results of this study, Al alloy casting mold represented rapidly cooling graph during initial 20minutes after beginning cooling process, therefore value of stress and displacement is rapidly changed during initial 20minutes after beginning cooling process. In addition to, temperature distribution obtained by experiment confirmed corresponding pattern then compared numerical analysis with experiment. These results are distribute to make the effective and the high precision casting mold.

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Effects of Fe and Cu Addition on the Microstructure and Tensile Properties of Al-Si-Mg Alloy for Compound Casting (복합주조용 Al-Si-Mg합금의 미세조직 및 인장성질에 미치는 Fe 및 Cu 첨가의 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong-Min;Jung, Ki-Chae;Kim, Chae-Young;Shin, Je-sik
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2021
  • In the compound casting between the aluminum alloy and the cast iron, the iron component may be dissolved from the cast iron during the process and mixed into the aluminum melt, thereby forming various iron-containing intermetallic compounds and significantly deteriorating the tensile properties of the aluminum alloy. On the other hand, unlike Fe, which is added as an impurity, Cu is added to improve the mechanical properties of the aluminum alloy. In this study, the change in microstructure and tensile properties of aluminum alloys due to the addition of Fe and Cu was investigated. A large amount of iron-containing compounds such as coarse Al5FeSi phases were formed when the iron content was 1% or more, and the tensile properties were significantly reduced. In the case of the aluminum alloy to which Cu was added, an Al2Cu phase was additionally formed and the tensile strength was clearly improved.

Ni-Al Based Intermetallics Coating Through SHS using the Heat of Molten Aluminum (알루미늄 주물 위 용탕열을 이용한 N-Al계 금속간화합물의 연소합성 코팅)

  • Lee, Han-Young;Cho, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2011
  • Ni-Al based intermetallic compounds of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) by the heat of molten aluminum and been coated on the aluminum casting alloy. The effects of the pouring temperature in casting and the thickness of casting substrate on SHS of the coating layer have been investigated. The experimental result showed that the reaction of the coating layer was activated with increasing the pouring temperature in casting and the thickness of casting substrate. However, the aluminum substrate was re-melted by the heat of formation for intermetallic compounds. Then, it was considered that some mechanical or thermal treatments for elemental powder mixtures were required to control the heat of formation for intermetallic compounds in advance.

The characteristic of low pressure casting AZ91D Magnesium alloy wheel (저압주조방식에 의한 AZ91D 마그네슘 휠 특성)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.4963-4967
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    • 2012
  • In this study, 18-inch wheels, magnesium alloy AZ91D was developed and we compared overseas go on sale magnesium wheels and same specifications of the aluminum wheels mechanical properties. Prototype 18-inch magnesium wheels by a low-pressure casting method to achieve the same specifications of aluminum wheels and reduced 26% of the weight, the new edition of magnesium wheels compared to the same level of elongation, tensile strength, hardness. Casting and heat treatment process to improve future need to improve the yield strength is expected.

Effect of Centrifugal Casting Parameters on The Distribution of Primary Si Particles of B390 Aluminum Alloy (B390 알루미늄 합금의 초정Si 입자분포에 미치는 원심주조 공정인자의 영향)

  • Park, Jeong-Wook;Kim, Heon-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2008
  • To develop a functionally graded microstructure of cylindrical liner, effect of centrifugal casting parameters such as pouring temperature of hyper-eutectic Al-Si alloy melt, mold pre-heating temperature, and rotational frequency of mold on distribution of primary Si particles across wall thickness were investigated. Segregation tendency of Si particles toward inner side of cylindrical liner increased as the increase of rotational frequency of mold, pouring temperature of melt and mold pre-heating temperature. Especially, distribution density of primary Si particles within 1.5 mm from inner surface of cylindrical liner was above 35% under the centrifugal casting condition of $750^{\circ}C$ melt pouring temperature, $300^{\circ}C$ mold pre-heating temperature, and 2500 rpm mold rotational frequency.

Development of Large-Scale Aluminum Castings of Air Bag Support Components for the Korean High Speed Trains (한국형 고속전철 객차 연결부 에어백 지지부 대형 알루미늄 주물의 개발)

  • Yoo, Seung-Mok;Nam, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Jeong-In;Lim, Chae-Ho;Kim, Young-Hyun;Park, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2046-2052
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    • 2008
  • For the lighting of vehicles structural casting components of aluminum casting alloys are substituted for those of steel or iron. For the manufacturing of large-scale premium quality aluminum castings the developments of a new casting process and a heat treatment process are necessary. The optimum casting design and heat treatment condition for large-scale castings are drawn with the help of Z-Cast software for the casting process analysis in this study. Low pressure sand casting method is applied successfully to produce air bag support components of D357 aluminum casting alloy.

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Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of Al-Mg-Si/Al Hybrid Alloy by Duo-casting (듀오캐스트 Al-Mg-Si/Al 하이브리드 합금의 미세조직과 기계적 변형 특성)

  • Han, Ji-Min;Kim, Chong-Ho;Park, Jun-Pyo;Chang, Si Young
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2012
  • Al-Mg-Si/Al hybrid alloy was prepared by Duo-casting and the mechanical behavior was evaluated based on their microstructure and mechanical properties. The hybrid aluminum alloy included the Al-Mg-Si alloy with fine eutectic structure, pure Al with the columnar and equiaxed crystals, and the macro-interface existing between Al-Mg-Si alloy and pure Al. The growth of columnar grains in pure Al occurred from the macro-interface. The tensile strength, 0.2% proof stress and bending strength of the hybrid aluminum alloy were almost similar to those of pure Al, and the elongation was much higher than the Al-Mg-Si alloy. The fracture of the hybrid alloy took place in pure Al side, indicating that the macro-interface was well bonded and the mechanical behavior strongly depends on the limited deformation in pure Al side.

Optimization of the Thin-walled Aluminum Die Casting Die Design by Solidification Simulation (응고 시뮬레이션에 의한 박육 알루미늄 다이캐스팅 금형 방안의 최적화)

  • Kim, Young-Chan;Cho, Se-Weon;Cho, Jae-Ik;Jeong, Chang-Yeol;Kang, Chang-Seog
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 2008
  • Thin-walled die casting of aluminum notebook computer housing with less than 1mm thickness was investigated by using computational solidification simulation and actual casting experiment. Three different types of gate design, finger, tangential and split type, were used and the results showed that sound thin-walled die casting was possible with tangential and split type gating design because those gates allowed aluminum melt flowed into the thin-wall cavity uniformly and split type gating system was preferable gating design than tangential type at the point of view of soundness of casting and distortion generated after solidification. Also, solidification simulation agreed well with the actual die-casting and the casting showed no casting defect and distortion.