• 제목/요약/키워드: Alumina Powder

검색결과 413건 처리시간 0.026초

알루미나 원료형상이 RBAO-SiC 세라믹스 제조에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of used Alumina Shapes on the Processing of RBAO-SiC Ceramics)

  • 김일수;강민수;박정현
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.596-600
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    • 1998
  • 반응결합 알루미나(RBAO)-SiC 세라믹스를 AI금속분말/$AI_2O_3$/SiC 분말혼합체로부터 제조하였다. 하소알루미나와 용융알루미나를 알루미나 분말공급원으로 사용하였다. 출발원료는 단일구경(3mm)또는 혼합구경(3mm+5mm)의 $ZrO_2$볼로 어트리션 밀링 하였다. 정수압 성형한 시편을 $1100^{\circ}C$까지$ 1.5^{\circ}C$/mim로 1차소성한 다음,$ 1500^{\circ}C$~$1600^{\circ}C$까지 $5^{\circ}C$/mim으로 2차소성하였다. 용융알루미나와의 분말혼합체가 하소알루미나와의 분말혼합체보다 분쇄가 더욱 잘 되었다. 또한 단일구가 혼합구보다 분쇄에 더욱 효율적이었다. $AI_2O_3$ 형태에 따른 반응소결거동에는 별 차이가 없었다.

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Effect of Multi-Sized Powder Mixture on Solid Casting and Sintering of Alumina

  • Cho, Kyeong-Sik;Lee, Hyun-Kwuon;Min, Jae-Hong
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2018
  • The slip casting process is widely used to make green bodies from ceramic slips into dense compacts with homogeneous microstructure. However, stress may be generated inside the green body during drying, and can lead to cracking and bending during sintering. When starting from the spherical powders with mono-size distribution to make the close packed body, interstitial voids on octahedral and tetrahedral sites are formed. In this research, experiments were carried out with powders of three size types (host powder (H), octahedral void filling powder (O) and tetrahedral void filling powder (T)) controlled for average particle size by milling from two commercial alumina powders. Slips were prepared using three different powder batches from H only, H+O or H+O+T mixed powders. After manufacturing green compacts by solid-casting, compacts were dried at constant temperature and humidity and sintered at $1650^{\circ}C$. Alumina samples fabricated from the multi-sized powder mixture had improved compacted and sintered densities.

알루미나 정제공정의 분체공학적 연구 (A Study on the Purification Process of Alumina by Powder Technics)

  • 백행남;서태수;곽중협
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.655-664
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    • 1988
  • As a part of study to establish the industrial process for manufacturing high purity alumina powder which is largely used as fine ceramics, an adsorption method using a silica-containing material which can absorb to eliminate a major impurity, Na in aluminum hydroxide as a raw material has been studied. It is confirmed that the primary property of powder such as the particle size of raw material and that of silica-containing material plays a great important role in the purification process.

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압출공정에 의한 수 처리용 평관형알루미나 필터의 미세구조와 특성평가 (Characterization and Microstructure of an Extruded Flat-Tubular-Type Alumina Filter)

  • 배병서;하장훈;송인혁
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제51권5호
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    • pp.406-412
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    • 2014
  • In this study, flat-tubular-type alumina filters were manufactured using alumina powder of two sizes ($2.4{\mu}m$ ALM-44 and $0.4{\mu}m$ AP 400) by an extrusion process. The manufactured alumina filter was sintered at $1200-1600^{\circ}C$ for 1 h. As particle size increased, the largest pore size, average pore size and porosity increased; but density and linear shrinkage decreased. The alumina filter fabricated using ALM-44 powder sintered at $1500^{\circ}C$ was confirmed as the best water treatment filter after investigation of the bending strength, water permeability and impurity-removal efficiency of the experimental filters. This flat-tubular-type alumina filter is expected to be useful not only for direct water treatment, but also for use as a support filter during coating processes, to control pore size.

분무열분해공정에 의한 메조기공 알루미나 제조에 있어 Al 전구체 영향 (Effect of Al Precursor Type on Mesoporous Alumina Particles Prepared by Spray Pyrolysis)

  • 김주현;정경열;박균영
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2010
  • Mesoporous alumina particles were prepared by spray pyrolysis using cetyltrimethyl-ammonium bromide (CTAB) as a structure directing agent and the effect of Al precursor types on the texture properties was studied using $N_2$ adsorption isotherms, small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The surface area and the microstructure of alumina particles were significantly influenced by the Al precursor type. The largest BET surface area was obtained when Al chloride was used, whereas alumina particles prepared from Al acetate had the largest pore volume. According to small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) analysis, the alumina powders prepared using nitrate and acetate precursors had a clear single SAXS peak around $2{\theta}=1.0{\sim}1.5^{\circ}$, indicating that regular mesopores with sponge-like structure were produced. On the basis of TEM, SAXS, and $N_2$ isotherm results, the chloride precursor was most profitable to obtain the largest surface area ($265\;m^2/g$), whereas, the nitrate precursor is useful for the preparation of non-hollow mesoporous alumina with regular pore size, maintaining high surface area (${\sim}233\;m^2/g$).

마이크로파에 의한 고무용 충전제로서의 Alumina Powder의 제조에 관한 연구 (Study on the Preparation of Alumina Powders used os a Rubber Filler with a Microwave Extraction System)

  • 박찬영;황은희;민성기
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 1998
  • 고무배합물의 충진제로 사용되는 알루미나 분말의 제조에 있어서 재래식 및 마이크로파 에너지원에 의하여 황산용액중의 카올린으로 부터 알루미나를 얻는다. 이때 카올린으로부터 알루미나 분말의 최대 추출율은 각각 재래식의 경우는 $80^{\circ}C$, 1M 황산, 180분에서 72.8%이고, 마이크로파 추출 공정의 경우는 $90^{\circ}C$, 1m 황산, 60분에서 $99\%$였다. 또한 추출된 시료는 TG/DTA, XRD, SEM, Atomic Emission Spectroscopy 및 BET법에 의하여 분석하였다..

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냉간압축 하에서 세락믹 분말의 치밀화 거동 (Densification behavior of ceramic powder under cold compaction)

  • 최승완;김기태
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.924-938
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    • 1998
  • Densification behavior of ceramic powder under cold compaction was investigated. Experimental data were obtained for zirconia powder and alumina powder under triaxial compression with various loading conditions. A special form of the Cap model was proposed from experimental data under triaxial compression for a yield function of ceramic powder. The proposed yield function was inplemented into a finite element program (ABAQUS) to study densification behaviors of zirconia and alumina powders under die compaction. The effect of friction between the powder and die wall was also investigated. Density distributions of powder compacts were measured and compared with finite element results.

저농도의 HPC 영역에서 에멀젼법에 의해 제조된 구형 알루미나 분말의 입자 크기 변화 (Change of Particle Size of Spherical Alumina Powders Prepared by Emulsion Method in the Region of Low Hydroxypropylcellulose Concentration)

  • 안치원;박건식;유한수;조건;이영우;양명승
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.594-600
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    • 1995
  • Spherical alumina gel powders were produced by hydrolysis of aluminum sec-butoxide (Al(sec-OC4H9)3) in a n-octanol/acetonitrile mixed solvent. The enlargement of particle size was induced by increasing HPC (hydroypropylcellulose) concentration (0.005, 0.1, and 0.05 g/ι) and emulsion-state aging time (10 min and 360 min). Mean particle sizes of dried alumina gel powders increased from 1.4 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ to 3.5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ at 10-min emulsion-state aging time and from 1.9${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ to 4.1${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ at 360-min emulsion-state aging time as HPC concentration increased from 0.005 g/ι to 0.05 g/ι. At the same HPC concentration, particle size of dried alumina gel powder increased with increasing of emulsion-state aging time from 10 min to 360 min. The increase in the average particle size of dried alumina gel powder with increase in HPC concentration was interpreted as the enlargement of particles from alkoxide emulsions unprotected by HPC. The produced dried gel powder calcined at 115$0^{\circ}C$ for one hour transformed to $\alpha$-alumina.

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Effect of Far-Infrared Finishing on Brassiere Pad

  • Shin Jung-Sook
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2005
  • This study focused on the change of skin temperature by the emissivity and emission power of far-infrared for conformant far infrared effect to naked eyes. The study method is to manufacture the bra pad by each concentration on far-infrared materials of illite powder $(K,H_3O)AI_2(Si,Al)_4O_{10}(H_2O,OH)_2)$, liquid alumina ($Al_2O_3$), the extracted liquid from 29 kind of medical plants, then, measured change of skin temperature. Result are as follows. Far-infrared were emitted each $90.2\%,\;90.1\%,\;89.7\%$ from the illite powder, liquid alumina, extracted liquid from medical plants. When the testee weared the bra pad, the temperature of coated bra pad was $0.5^{\circ}C$ higher than the non finished bra pad. Washing fastness on far-infrared finishing was better dope addition method than coating method.

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