• Title/Summary/Keyword: Allylic Alcohol

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Catalytic Isomerization of Allyic Alcohols to Carbonyl Compounds with Rh(ClO$_4$)(CO)(PPh$_3)_2$ and [Rh(CO)(PPh$_3)_3$]ClO$_4$

  • Chin Chong Shik;Park Jeonghan;Kim Choongil
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.102-103
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    • 1989
  • Four coordinated rhodium(Ⅰ) complexes, Rh($ClO_4$)(CO)$(PPh_3)_2$ and [$Rh(CO)(PPh_3)_3$]$ClO_4$(2) catalyze the iosmerization of allylic alcohols to the corresponding carbonyl compounds at room temperature under nitrogen. The isomerization is faster with 2 than with 1, which is understood in terms of relative ease of the last step of the catalytic cycle, the reductive elimination of enol. Relative rates of the isomerization with 1 and 2 for different allylic alcohols are also explained by the relative ease of the enol elimination step in part. The first step of the catalytic cycle, the complex formation of the allylic alcohol through the ${\pi}-system$ of the olefinic group of the allylic alcohol and the following step, formation of hydridoallyl complex also seem to affect the overall rate of the isomerization.

A Study for Kinetics and Oxidation Reaction and Alcohols by (C4H4N2H)2Cr3O10 ((C4H4N2H)2Cr3O10에 의한 알코올들의 산화반응과 반응속도 연구)

  • Young-Cho Park;Jae-Ho Sim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.781-788
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    • 2024
  • (C4H4N2H)2Cr3O10 has been prepared by the reaction of C4H4N2 with CrO3 in water. (C4H4N2H)2Cr3O10 was identified by elemental analysis, IR, UV-Vis and TG-DTA-TMA system. The oxidation of benzyl alcohol by (C4H4N2H)2Cr3O10 in organic solvents showed that the reactivity increased with the increase of the dielectric constant. The oxidation of alcohols was examined by (C4H4N2H)2Cr3O10 in CH2Cl2. As a resuit, (C4H4N2H)2Cr3O10 was found as efficient oxidizing agent that converted benzylic alcohol, allylic alcohol, saturated primary alcohol, secondary alcohols to the corresponding aldehydes or ketones(70%~96%). The selective oxidation of alcohols was also examined by (C4H4N2H)2Cr3O10 in CH2Cl2. (C4H4N2H)2Cr3O10 was selective oxidizing agent(10%~96%) of benzylic alcohol, allylic alcohol, saturated primary alcohols in the presence of secondary ones. In the presence of DMF. solvent with acidic catalyst such as HCl. (C4H4N2H)2Cr3O10 oxidized benzyl alcohol and its derivatives. The Hammett reaction constant was -0.70(303K). The observed experimental data were used to rationalize the hydride ion transfer in the rate determining step.

Stereoselective Synthesis of L-Deoxyaltronojirimycin from L-Serine

  • Rengasamy, Rajesh;Curtis-Long, Marcus J.;Ryu, Hyung-Won;Oh, Kyeong-Yeol;Park, Ki-Hun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.1531-1534
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    • 2009
  • (2S,3R)-3-Hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridine 8, an important precursor for the synthesis of polyhydroxylated piperidine azasugars, has been prepared from L-serine. Highly stereoselective nucleophilic addition to amino aldehyde 5 gave the corresponding allylic alcohol 6 which proceeded to give dihydro-2H-piridine 7a via a Grubbs II catalyzed RCM. Stereoselective H-bond directed epoxidation of allylic alcohol led to the oxiranyl alcohol 9 which was easily converted to L-deoxyaltronojirimycin by regioselective ring opening.

Allylic fluorination

  • Park, Oee-Sook;Son, Hoe-Joo;Lee, Woo-Young
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 1987
  • An efficient and inexpensive method for the substitution of allylic hydroxyl group with fluoride, without allylic rearrangement, and elimination was developed. This method consists of treating an allylic alcohol with methylithium, followed by p-toluene sulfonyl fluoride, lithium fluoride and 12-Crown-4. This methodology was proved to be efficient by preparting geranyl fluoride, neryl fluoride, cinnamyl fluoride, E, E-farnesyl fluoride, retinyl fluoride and 4-fluoro-2-methyl-6-(ptolyl)-2-heptene.

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