• 제목/요약/키워드: All Ceramic

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유한요소법을 이용한 심미치관보철의 설계에 따른 치아와 보철물의 응력분산에 관한 연구 (A Finite Element Analysis of Stress Distribution in the Tooth and Crown According to Design of Esthetic Crown)

  • 이명곤;정인성;김지환
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 1999
  • This investing was carried out to evaluate the alteration of stress distribution on teeth and esthetic crowns. Analyzing the stress distribution by the two-dimensional finite element methods, a model of lower 1st molar according to the porcelain fused metal crown an the porcelain fused glass ceramic core crown and the all glass ceramic crown. 1. The pattern of stress distribution showed no apparent differences. 2. The greatest von Mises values were concentrated around the central fossa of all esthetic crowns. The greatest Maximum principle value were concentrated around the interface between the base of esthetic crown and the abutment tooth. It was found that the apatite glass ceramic could be applicable for use in dental crown prosthesis.

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ALL CERAMIC RESTORATION

  • 우이형
    • 대한치과보철학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한치과보철학회 1994년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.60.2-60.2
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    • 1994
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Survival rate of modern all-ceramic FPDs during an observation period from 2011 to 2016

  • Pott, Philipp-Cornelius;Eisenburger, Michael;Stiesch, Meike
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2018
  • PURPOSE. In literature, many studies compare survival rates of different types of FPDs. Most of them compared restorations, which originated from one university, but from different clinicians. Data about restoration survival rates by only one experienced dentist are very rare. The aim of this study was to evaluate the survival rate of all-ceramic FPDs without the blurring effects of different clinicians. MATERIALS AND METHODS. 153 veneered-zirconia FPDs were observed for follow-up. 22 patients received 131 single crowns and 22 bridges. Because of the different bridge lengths, one unit was defined as a restored or replaced tooth. In total, 201 units were included. Only the restorations performed by the same clinician and produced in the same dental laboratory from 2011 to 2016 were included. Considered factors were defined as "type of unit", "type of abutment", "intraoral region", and "vitality". Modified UHPHS criteria were used for evaluation. Statistical analysis was performed using cox-regression. RESULTS. 189 units (94.0%) showed no kind of failure. 5 chippings (2.4%) could be corrected by intraoral polishing. 4 units (1.9%) exhibited spontaneous decementation. These polishable and recementable restorations are still in clinical use. Chippings or decementations, which lead to total failure, did not occur. One unit was completely fractured (0.5 %). Biological failures (caries, periodontitis or periimplantitis) did not occur. The statistical analysis of the factors did not reveal any significant differences. CONCLUSION. Modern all-ceramic FPDs seem to be an appropriate therapy not only for single restorations but for complex occlusal rehabilitations.