• Title/Summary/Keyword: Alisma plantago

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Antioxidant Effect of Alisma plantago-aquatica var. orientale and Its Main Component (택사 메탄올 추출물과 주성분의 항산화작용)

  • Kim, Se-Eun;Rhyu, Dong-Young;Yokozawa, Takako;Park, Jong-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 2007
  • Reactive oxygen species(ROS) or free radicals are produced in the pathogenesis of human diseases including atherosclerosis, diabetes, cancer, and aging. Antioxidants are associated with the prevention of ROS-induced tissue and cellular damage in the various diseases. This study investigated the antioxidative activities of the methanol extract of Alisma plantagoaquatica var. orientale and its main component under conditions of radical generation using allophycocyanin and ferric-thiocyanate assay. Alisol B 23-acetate as a main component was isolated from the methanol extract of Alisma plantago-aquatica var. orientale. In results, the extract of Alisma plantago-aquatica var. orientale showed inhibitory activity on AAPH [2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride]-induced protein oxidation. Also, the extract of Alisma plantago-aquatica var. orientale and alisol B 23-acetate inhibited lipid peroxidation. These results indicate that Alisma plantago-aquatica var. orientale and alisol B 23-acetate show promise as therapeutic agents for various damages involving free radical reactions.

Screening of Insecticides for Control of Spodoptera exigua in Double Cropping after Early Rice Alisma plantago

  • Kwon, Byung-Sun;Shin, Jong-Sup;Park, Hee-Jin
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.345-347
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of insecticides on control of Spodoptera exigua, growth characteristics, and dry root yield in the cultivation of Alisma plantago after early maturing rice cropping. All pesticides treated had no effect on growth and flowering rate of Alisma plantago. The major insecticides were teflubenzuron Wp, 5%, tebufenozide Wp, 8%, iufenuron Ec, 5%, and tebufenozide Wp, 5%. Dry root yield were increased largely with tebufenozide Wp, 5%(20 g/20 l), insecticide than the other insecticides and no control. All insecticides had no injury with standard dosage. On the other hand, all insecticides had slight injury in the double dosage level for the Alisma plantago.

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Chemical Control of Brown Leaf Blight in Alisma plantago Double Cropping after Early Rice

  • Shin, Jong-Sup;Kwon, Byung-Sun;Park, Hee-Jin
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.348-351
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the control effect of fungicides on control of brown leaf blight, growth characteristics, and dry root yield in the cultivation of Alisma plantago after early maturing rice cropping. All fungicides treated had no effect on the growth and flowering rate of Alisma plantago. The major fungicides were mancozeb Wp, 75%, chlorothalonil Wp, 75%, dithianon Wp, 43%, difenoconazole Wp, 10%, benomyl Wp, 50%, and propineb Wp, 70%. Dry root of yield were increased largely with chlorothalonil Wp, 75%(33 g/20), fungicide than the other fungicides and control. All fungicides had no injury with standard dosage. On the other hand all fungicides had slight injury in the double dosage level for the Alisma plantago.

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Influence of Plant Density on Growth and Yield of Alisma plantago L. in Mono Cropping (재식밀도차이가 단작택사의 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • 최달호;장영석;권병선;신종섭
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2000
  • To determine the optimum planting density in Alisma plantago in the southern areas of Korea, Alisma plantago local cultivar was grown under different planting density. The plant height, number of stems and diameter of root were 30cm, 12 and 3.4mm respectively on the planting density, row 20cm $\times$ intrarow 35cm. The fresh yield of root and dry yield of root were 261.2Kg110a, 211.5Kg/10a respectively on the planting density, row 20cm x intrarow 35cm. Therefore, the proper planting density for high yield bumper crop of Alisma plantago for exporting to Japan is planting density with row 20cm $\times$ intrarow 35cm.

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Screening of Seed Disinfectant for Controlling Brown Leaf Blight in Alisma plantago Double Cropping after Early Rice

  • Shin, Dong-Young;Kwon, Byung-Sun;Lim, June-Taeg;Hyun, Kyu-Hwan;Lim, Jung-Mook;Seo, Young-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.692-696
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of seed disinfectant, in control of brown leaf blight, growth characteristics, and dry root yield in the cultivation of Alisma plantago after early maturing rice cropping. Experimental plot was laid out in split plots design with three replications. The major seed disinfectants were benomyl Wp, 20%, Captan Wp, 50%, Triferine Ec, 17%, Etridia zole Ec, 25%, and Thioplant-mythyl Wp, 50%. Even though seed disinfectant treated had no effect on the growth and flowering date of Alisma plantago, dry root yield was increased largely with benomyl Wp, 20%, in seed disinfectant than in the other seed disinfectants and contorl. All seed disinfectants had no injury with standard dosage. But all seed disinfectants had slight injury in the double dosage level for the Alisma plantago. On the basis of yield, vegetative and disease paramerer, benomyl Wp (20%) ($100g/20{\ell}$) had shown superior performance, however, all the seed disinfectants are effective as compare to without treatment.

Screening of Insecticide to Control Rhophalosiphum nymphaeae for Alisma plantago as Second Crop in Paddy Field

  • Kwon, Byung-Sun;Lim, June-Taeg;Shin, Jeong-Sik
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of pesticides on insect pest control of Rhophalosiphum nymphaeae, growth characteristies and dry root yield from the cultivated after early maturing rice cropping. All pesticides treated had no effect on the growh period, flowering rate of Alisma plantago. The major pesticides were methomyl-Lf, 24.1 %, imidacloprid-Wp, 10%, carbosulfan-Wp, 20%, and methomyl-Wp, 45%. Dry yield of root were increased largely with imidacloprid-Wp, 10% (10g/20$\ell$), pesticide than the other pesticides and control. All pesticides were had no injury with recommended concentration. On the other hand all pesticides were slightly harmful in the double dosage level for the Alisma plantago.

Effect of Germination on Alisma plantago by Pellet Coating Materials (펠렛코팅 재료가 택사종자의 발아에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Byung-Sun;Jang, Young-Seok;Choi, Seung-Sun
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.50 no.spc1
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    • pp.239-241
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    • 2005
  • Alisma plantago seeds have some difficulties for mechanical sowing because of small, irregular and shrunken shapes. Thus it was intended to make seed pelleting for Alisma piantago seeds to solve these problem. The main object of this study was to find the best materials for Alisma plantago seeds pelleting. The most desirable shapes which provide a spherical and smooth surface of the pelleted seeds that enhance mechanical singling was made from the mixture of SDZ + DE + CA $0.4\%$. The pelleted seeds were easily broken after absorbing water and the germination rate of those was $95.3\%$ in lab.

Effect of Transplanting Dates and Density on Dry Root Yield in Alisma plantago Cultivated after Early Maturing Rice Cropping

  • Kwon, Byung-Sun;Park, Hee-Jin;Shin, Jong-Sub;Lee, Sang-Rae
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 2000
  • The result of this experiment which are conducted, to improve the cultivation technology of Alisma plantago, to increase its quantity and to contribute for stable production with Yongiun local group by examining the optimal planting density and transplanting period of double cropping of Alisma plantago in the southern region. The characters of plant height, leaf width and length tend to be reduced as the seeding period is later by the order of the 10th, 20th and 30th of July. The period required for flowering is reduced as the transplanting period is later and dense planting is applied. Plant height, the number of leaves and yield of dry root have much quantity at the dense planting density of 20$\times$ 15cm as they are transplanted later in the 30th of August or the 10th of September, but they are rather less in sparse planting density of 20$\times$25cm or 20$\times$35cm.

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Agronomic Characteristics of Alisma plantago as Affected by Transplanting Dates of in Southern Parts of Korea

  • Shin, Dong-Young;Lim, June-Taeg;Hyun, Kyu-Hwan;Kwon, Byung-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2008
  • This study was conducted to find out some important agronomic characteristics and qualities in response to different transplanting dates in Alisma plantago at southern parts of Korea. Yield components such as number of floral axis per plant, plant height and number of leaves were highest at the transplanting date of Aug. 15 and Aug. 25. Plants sown at Aug. 15 and Aug. 25 also showed highest yield. Considering from our results, optimum transplanting date were semed to be transplanting date of Aug. 15 and Aug. 25.

Effect of Nursery Period on Growth and Yield in Alisma plantago (택사의 육묘일수가 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • 권병선;신종섭;박희진;이상래
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to determine the effect of various period of nursery on the growth, yield and labor saving of work by truncation on floral axis of Alisma plantago in the southern coastal areas of Korea. The growth characteristics such as p]ant height, number of leaves were more increased at 20 days of nursery period plot them that of nursery periods. The dried-root yield was highest then but the floral axis was lowest at the 20 days of nursery period plot then that of other nursery periods. Therefore optimum period on nursery of Alisma plantago was 20days of nursery period in southern areas of Korea.

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