• Title/Summary/Keyword: Alignment method

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Liquid crystal alignment on the inkjet printed polyimide by using new alignment method

  • Hwang, J.Y.;Wonderly, H.;Chien, L.C.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.506-508
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    • 2007
  • We studied the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment capability with a new alignment method utilizing an inkjet printed polyimide (PI) layer. A good, uniform LC alignment was achieved by the good PI printing using a new alignment method. The pretilt angle generated on the printed PI layer using the alignment method was almost the same as that on printed PI layer using rubbing alignment method. In addition, the good electro-optical performances of the new aligned twisted nematic (TN) cell with printed PI surface was obtained

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Rapid Initial Alignment Method of Inertial Navigation System Using Adaptive Time Delay Compensation (적응형 시간지연 보상을 통한 관성항법장치 급속초기정렬기법)

  • Lee, Hyung-Sub
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a SDINS(strapdown inertial navigation system) rapid initial alignment technique with adaptive time delay compensation is proposed. The proposed method consists of two steps. In first step, misalignment and data latency are estimated by conducting pre-transfer alignment. Then, hybrid alignment is designed to rapidly find the misalignment changes induced by pyro-shock. To improve the performance of hybrid alignment, adaptive time delay compensation method is suggested. We verify the performance improvement of the proposed alignment scheme comparing with the conventional transfer alignment method by van test. The test result shows that the proposed alignment technique improves alignment performance.

A Study on Liquid Crystal Alignment effects by UV Alignment Method on a Diamond-Like-Carbon Thin Film Surface (Diamond-Like-Carbon 박막표면에 UV 배향법을 이용한 액정 배향 효과에 관한 연구)

  • 황정연;조용민;서대식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 2003
  • We studied the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) aligning capabilities by the UV alignment method on a diamond like carbon (DLC) thin film surface A good LC alignment by UV exposure on the DLC thin film surface at 200${\AA}$ of layer thickness was achieved. Also, a good LC alignment by the UV alignment method on the DLC thin film surface was observed at annealing temperature of 180$^{\circ}C$. However, the alignment defect of the NLC was observed above annealing temperature of 200$^{\circ}C$. Consequently, the good thermal stability of LC alignment by the UV alignment method o the DLC thin film surface can be achieved.

Liquid crystal alignment and generation of pretilt angle using an in-situ photo-alignment method (In-situ 광배향법을 이용한 액정 배향 및 프리틸트의 발생)

  • 서대식;김형규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 2000
  • Effects of liquid crystal (LC) alignment using an in-situ photo-alignment method by linearly polarized UV exposure during imidization of polyirnide (PI) on the two kinds of PI surfaces with side chain were investigated. The generated pretilt angle in nematic (N) LC using an in-situ photo-alignment method was smaller than that of a conventional photo-alignment method for short UV exposure time. Also, the pretilt angle of the NLC using an in-situ photo-alignment method increases with increasing UV exposure time on the two kinds of the PI surfaces. Finally, the pretilt angle of NLC can be improved by annealing treatment.

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Control of Pretilt Angle by UV exposure during Imidization of Polyimide for Homeotropic Alignment (수직 배향용 폴리미이드의 소성시에 UV 조사를 이용한 프리틸트각 제어)

  • 황정연;서대식;한은주;갬재형
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.950-953
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    • 2000
  • Aligning capabilities of nematic liquid crystal(NLC) using an in-situ photo-alignment method with obliquely polarized UV exposure on a polyimide (PI) surface for homeotropic alignment were studied. The high angle for NLC can be measured by obliquely UV exposure of 30°on the PI surface for 10∼20 min. The pretilt angle of NLC generated using the in-situ photo-alignment was higher than that of a conventional photo-alignment method. Finally, we suggest that the control of pretilt angle in NLC with obliquely polarized UV exposure during imidization of the polymer for homeotropic alignment is promising method to generate high pretilt angle.

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A new method to predict the protein sequence alignment quality (단백질 서열정렬 정확도 예측을 위한 새로운 방법)

  • Lee, Min-Ho;Jeong, Chan-Seok;Kim, Dong-Seop
    • Bioinformatics and Biosystems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2006
  • The most popular protein structure prediction method is comparative modeling. To guarantee accurate comparative modeling, the sequence alignment between a query protein and a template should be accurate. Although choosing the best template based on the protein sequence alignments is most critical to perform more accurate fold-recognition in comparative modeling, even more critical is the sequence alignment quality. Contrast to a lot of attention to developing a method for choosing the best template, prediction of alignment accuracy has not gained much interest. Here, we develop a method for prediction of the shift score, a recently proposed measure for alignment quality. We apply support vector regression (SVR) to predict shift score. The alignment between a query protein and a template protein of length n in our own library is transformed into an input vector of length n +2. Structural alignments are assumed to be the best alignment, and SVR is trained to predict the shift score between structural alignment and profile-profile alignment of a query protein to a template protein. The performance is assessed by Pearson correlation coefficient. The trained SVR predicts shift score with the correlation between observed and predicted shift score of 0.80.

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Experimental Sensitivity Table Method for Precision Alignment of Amon-Ra Instrument

  • Oh, Eunsong;Ahn, Ki-Beom;Kim, Sug-Whan
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2014
  • The Amon-Ra instrument is the main optical payload of the proposed EARTHSHINE satellite. It consists of a visible wavelength instrument and an IR energy channel instrument to measure a global Earth albedo. We report a new sensitivity technique for efficient alignment of the visible channel instrument. Whilst the sensitivity table method has been widely used in the alignment process, the straightforward application of the method tends to produce slow process convergence because of shop floor alignment practice uncertainties. We investigated the error sources commonly associated with alignment practices and used them when estimating the Zernike polynomial coefficients. Aided with single center field wavefront error (WFE) measurements and their corresponding Zernike polynomial coefficients, the method involves the construction and use of an experimental, instead of simulated, sensitivity table to be used for alignment state estimations. A trial alignment experiment for the Amon Ra optical system was performed and the results show that 71.28 nm in rms WFE was achieved only after two alignment iterations. This tends to demonstrate its superior performance to the conventional method.

Liquid Crystal Alignment Effects by UV Alignment Method on a Diamond-Like-Carbon Thin Film Surface (Diamond-Like-Carbon 박막표면에 UV 배향법을 이용한 액정 배향 효과)

  • Jo, Yong-Min;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Hahn, Eun-Joo;Paek, Seung-Kwon;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.526-529
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    • 2002
  • We studied the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) aligning capabilities by the UV alignment method on a diamond like carbon (DLC) thin film surface. A good LC alignment by UV exposure on the DLC thin film surface at $200\AA$ of layer thickness was achieved. Also, a good LC alignment by the UV alignment method on the DLC thin film surface was observed at annealing temperature of $180^{\circ}C$. However, the alignment defect of the NLC was observed above annealing temperature of $200^{\circ}C$. Consequently, the good thermal stability of LC alignment by the UV alignment method on the DLC thin film surface can be achieved.

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Development of the Precise Multi-Position Alignment Method using a Pitch Motion (피치운동을 이용한 정밀 다위치 정렬기법 개발)

  • Lee, Jung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.708-715
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    • 2010
  • In Strapdown Inertial Navigation System, alignment accuracy is the most important factor to determine the performance of navigation. However by an existing self-alignment method, it takes a long time to acquire the alignment accuracy that we want. So, to attain the desired alignment accuracy in as little as $\bigcirc$ minutes, we have developed the precise multi-position alignment method. In this paper, it is proposed a inertial measurement matching transfer alignment method among alignment methods to minimize the alignment error in a short time. It is based on a mixed velocity-DCM matching method be suitable to the operating environment of vertical launching system. The compensation methods to reduce misalign error, especially azimuth angle error incurred by measurement time-delay error and body flexure error are analyzed and evaluated with simulation. This simulation results are finally confirmed by experimentations using FMS(Flight Motion Simulator) in Lab and the integration test to follow the fire control mission.

Development of the Real-time Initial Alignment Algorithm using the Kalman Filter

  • Oh, Sang-Heon;Hwang, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.61.2-61
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of the initial alignment of a SDINS is to get a coordinate transformation matrix from the body frame to the navigation frame. The initial alignment is one of the most important processes in the navigation system since its error has a large influence on the navigation solution. In this paper, a real-time initial alignment algorithm for the SDINS is developed using the Kalman filter. The steady state error analysis is performed for the developed Kalman filter technique and the gyrocompass loop method. The performance of the developed alignment method is compared with the gyrocompass loop method through the real-time alignment experiments.

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