• Title/Summary/Keyword: Alfa-amylase activity

Search Result 2, Processing Time 0.044 seconds

Identification of proteins involved in the pancreatic exocrine by exogenous ghrelin administration in Sprague-Dawley rats

  • Lee, Kyung-Hoon;Wang, Tao;Jin, Yong-Cheng;Lee, Sang-Bum;Oh, Jin-Ju;Hwang, Jin-Hee;Lim, Ji-Na;Lee, Jae-Sung;Lee, Hong-Gu
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.56 no.2
    • /
    • pp.6.1-6.4
    • /
    • 2014
  • The aims of study were to investigate the effects of intraperitoneal (i.p.) infusion of ghrelin on pancreatic ${\alpha}$-amylase outputs and the responses of pancreatic proteins to ghrelin that may relate to the pancreatic exocrine. Six male Sprague-Dawley rats (300 g) were randomly divided into two groups, a control group (C, n = 3) and a treatment group (T, $10.0{\mu}g/kg$ BW, n = 3). Blood samples were collected from rat caudal vein once time after one hour injection. The concentrations of plasma ghrelin, cholecystokinin (CCK) and alfa-amylase activity were evaluated by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) kit. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) analysis was conducted to separate the proteins in pancreas tissue. Results showed that the i.p. infusion of ghrelin at doses of $10.0{\mu}g/kg$ body weight (BW) increased the plasma ghrelin concentrations (p = 0.07) and elevated the plasma CCK level significantly (p < 0.05). Although there was no statistically significant, the ${\alpha}$-amylase activity tended to increase. The proteomics analysis indicated that some pancreatic proteins with various functions were up- or down-regulated compared with control group. In conclusion, ghrelin may have role in the pancreatic exocrine, but the signaling pathway was still not clear. Therefore, much more functional studies focus on these found proteins are needed in the near future.

Production of hGM-CSF by transformed rice cell suspension culture

  • Sin, Yun-Ji;Hong, Sin-Yeong;Kim, Nan-Seon;Kim, Yeong-Suk;Lee, Jae-Hwa;Gwon, Tae-Ho;Yang, Mun-Sik
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.206-209
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recombinant human GM -CSF was expressed and secreted from transgenic rice cell suspension cultures in its biologically active form. This was accomplished by transforming rice callus tissues with an expression vector, pMYN44. containing the hGM -CSF cDNA. Regulated expression and secretion of hGM -CSF from this vector achieved using the promoter, signal peptide, and terminator from a rice alfa-amylase gene Amy3D. The Amy3D gene is expressed in response to sugar deprivation. The recombinant hGM -CSF was expressed from the transgenic rice cell culture on the sugar-free medium as a yield of about 110 mg/L in the culture filtrate, which was determined by ELISA. Biological activity of hGM-CSF was confirmed by measuring the proliferation of the hGM -CSF dependent TF -1 cells.(This work was supported by a grant from the NRL program of the Korean Ministry of Science and Technology. Shin, Y.- J.. Lee. J.-H and Kwon, T.-H. have been supported by BK21 program from the Korean Ministry of Education)

  • PDF