• 제목/요약/키워드: Al-Si-Mg alloys

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Al-Mg-Si계 합금의 인장 특성에 미치는 합금 원소의 영향 (The Effect of Alloying Elements on the Tensile Property of Al-Mg-Si Alloy)

  • 박정호;권용남;이영선;강신우;이병근;이정환
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 2004
  • As an automotive industry's demand for lighter materials gets bigger and bigger, a lot of new strength Al alloys have been developed recently. In the present study, Al 6xxx series alloys were designed to get the strength level of 350MPa with the elongation of $12\%$. For that purpose, three alloy systems were selected based on the thermodynamics calculation. The effect of both $Mg_{2}Si$ precipitate and excess Si amount on the newly designed alloys was investigated. Also, heat treatment procedure was studied to optimize the mechanical properties.

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Solidification Cracking Susceptibility of Al-Mg-Si Alloy Laser Welds

  • Yoon, J.W.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2002
  • The solidification cracking susceptibilities of Al-Mg-Si alloy laser welds were assessed using the self-restraint tapered specimen crack test. The cracking susceptibility of 6061 and 6082 Al-Mg-Si alloy laser welds was substantially reduced when the filler wire containing high Si such as Al-12 wt.% Si (4047A) was used. The amount of eutectic was observed to affect the solidification cracking of Al-Mg-Si alloy laser welds. Abundant eutectic seems to heal the cracking and reduces the cracking susceptibility, while an initial increase in eutectic liquid leads to the increased cracking tendency.

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중력주조 AM60 마그네슘 합금의 강화 거동에 미치는 Si 및 Ca 첨가영향 (Effect of Si and Ca Addition on the Strengthening Behavior of Gravity-cast AM60 Magnesium Alloys)

  • 김재우;김도향;신광선
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.364-372
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    • 1998
  • Effects of Si and Ca additions on the mechanical properties of AM60 based Mg alloys have been investigated. Hardness of the AM60 based Mg alloys reached a maximum value after aging for approximately 33 hours but the amount of hardness increase was negligible. The poor age hardening response of the alloys was due to low Al content, which implies that Al content must be >6 wt.% to observe age hardening effect. The tensile and yield strength increased with increasing Al, Si, and Ca content but elongation decreased with increasing Al and Si content. The best mechanical properties obtained in AM 40-2.5Si-0.2Ca alloy after T4 heat treatment were as follows; tensile strength 193.4 MPa, yield strength 79.2 MPa, and elongation 11.2%. High temperature property obtained from creep test was also improved by introducing $Mg_2Si$ which has high hardness, high melting temperature and low thermal expansion coefficient.

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복합주조용 Al-Si-Mg 합금의 인장성질, 부식특성 및 주철과의 접합계면 화합물에 미치는 Cu 및 Zr 첨가의 영향 (Effects of Cu and Zr Addition on the Tensile Properties, Corrosion Characteristics and Interfacial Compounds with Cast Iron of Al-Si-Mg Alloy for Compound Casting)

  • 민경민;정기채;신제식;김정민
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2023
  • In order to broaden the range of application of light weight aluminum alloys, it is necessary to enhance the mechanical properties of the alloys and combine them with other materials, such as cast iron. In this study, the effects of adding small amounts of Cu and Zr to the Al-Si-Mg based alloy on tensile properties and corrosion characteristics were investigated, and the effect of the addition on the interfacial compounds layer with the cast iron was also analyzed. Although the tensile strength of the Al-Si-Mg alloy was not significantly affected by the additions of Cu and Zr, the corrosion resistance in 3.5 %NaCl solution was found to be somewhat lowered in this research. The influence of Cu and Zr addition on the type and thickness of the interfacial compounds layer formed during compound casting with cast iron was not significant, and the main interfacial compounds were identified to be Al5FeSi and Al8Fe2Si phases, as in the case of the Al-Si-Mg alloys.

SOLIDIFICATION CRACKING SUSCEPTIBILITY OF

  • Yoon, Jong-Won
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the International Welding/Joining Conference-Korea
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2002
  • The solidification cracking susceptibilities of AI-Mg-Si alloy laser welds were assessed using the self-restraint tapered specimen crack test. The cracking susceptibility of 6061 and 6082 Al-Mg-Si alloy laser welds was substantially reduced when the filler wire containing high Si such as Al-12 wt.% Si (4047A) was used. The amount of eutectic was observed to affect the solidification cracking of Al-Mg-Si alloy laser welds. Abundant eutectic seems to heal the cracking and reduces the cracking susceptibility, while an initial increase in eutectic liquid leads to the increased cracking tendency.

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Al-Mg-Si 단조품의 시효 모델 (Aging model for Al-Mg-Si forged part)

  • 권용남;이영선;이정환
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2005
  • Ageing behavior of the Al-Mg-Si alloy was modeled for the use of optimization of Al forging product. Typical precipitates of Al-Mg-Si alloy are a wide variety of metastable phases (e.g. GP zones, $\beta',\beta'$). These rod shaped particles take a role to hinder the dislocation movement. The precipitation sequence in Al-Mg-Si alloys is quite complex and the strength of precipitate particles differs with the ageing condition. In the present study, the ageing behavior of Al-Mg-Si alloy was investigated by using an industrial grade Al 6061 alloy forged product, which was a perform for an Al impeller for turbo charger. The precipitate hardening models by Esmaeili's approach were used for the analysis of ageing behavior.

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방열소재용 알루미늄 주조합금 설계 및 특성평가 (Design and Evaluation of Aluminum Casting Alloys for Thermal Managing Application)

  • 신제식;김기태;고세현;안동진;김명호
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2013
  • In order to develop an aluminum alloy, that can combine high thermal conductivity and good castability and anodizability, aluminum alloys with low Si content, such as Al-(0.5~1.5)Mg-1Fe-0.5Si and Al-(1.0~1.5)Si-1Fe-1Zn, were designed. The developed aluminum alloys exhibited 170~190% thermal conductivity (160~180 W/mK), 60~85% fluidity, and equal or higher ultimate tensile strength compared with those of the ADC12 alloy. In each developed alloy system, the thermal conductivity decreased and the strength increased with the increment of Mg and Si, which are the significant alloying elements. The fluidity was in reverse proportion to the Mg content and in proportion to the Si content. The Al-(0.5~1.5)Mg-1Fe-0.5Si alloys exhibited better fluidity in thick-wall castings, while the Al-(1.0~1.5)Si-1Fe-1Zn alloys were better in thin-wall castability due to their lower surface energies. The fluidity behavior was complexly affected by the heat release for the solidification, viscosity, solidification range, and the type, quantity, and formation juncture of the main secondary phase.

AlSi10Mg 합금분말 크기가 선택적 레이저 용융된 3차원 조형체 특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Powder Size on Properties of Selectively Laser-Melted- AlSi10Mg Alloys)

  • 엄영성;김동원;김경태;양상선;최중호;손인준;유지훈
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2020
  • Aluminum (Al) - based powders have attracted attention as key materials for 3D printing because of their excellent specific mechanical strength, formability, and durability. Although many studies on the fabrication of 3D-printed Al-based alloys have been reported, the influence of the size of raw powder materials on the bulk samples processed by selective laser melting (SLM) has not been fully investigated. In this study, AlSi10Mg powders of 65 ㎛ in average particle size, prepared by a gas atomizing process, are additively manufactured by using an SLM process. AlSi10Mg powders of 45 ㎛ average size are also fabricated into bulk samples in order to compare their properties. The processing parameters of laser power and scan speed are optimized to achieve densified AlSi10Mg alloys. The Vickers hardness value of the bulk sample prepared from 45 ㎛-sized powders is somewhat higher than that of the 65 ㎛m-sized powder. Such differences in hardness are analyzed because the reduction in melt pool size stems from the rapid melting and solidification of small powders, compared to those of coarse powders, during the SLM process. These results show that the size of the powder should be considered in order to achieve optimization of the SLM process.

Al-7Si-0.4Mg-1Fe 주조합금의 미세조직과 인장성질에 미치는 Mn, Cr 및 Sr 첨가의 영향 (Effects of Mn, Cr, and Sr Additions on the Microstructure and Tensile Properties of Al-7Si-0.4Mg-1Fe Casting Alloy)

  • 김정민;박준식;김하영;조재익;정창열
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2009
  • The microstructure of Al-7Si-0.4Mg-1Fe alloy mainly consists of aluminum dendrites, Al-Si eutectics, and $Al_5FeSi$ needles. When Mn was added to the alloy, the substantial amount of $Al_5FeSi$ phase was changed into Al(Mn,Fe)Si, however the needle-like morphology was almost unchanged. Combined additions of Cr or Sr with Mn to the base alloy resulted in rod-like Al(Mn, Fe,Si)Si phase. The tensile properties of as-cast alloys were enhanced by the Mn addition, especially when it was added with Sr. The tensile properties after T6 heat treatment was a little improved with 0.7%Mn addition, but Cr or Sr additions with Mn didn't show any positive effect on the properties of heat-treated alloys.