• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air-unit

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Development of the Air-Conditioning Unit for Workspace Integrated Units (사무공간의 통합유니트 구축을 위한 공조유니트 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Ji-Hyun;Kim Sun-Sook;Yang In-Ho;Kim Kwang-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.669-680
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the air-conditioning unit combined with the lighting unit for workspace and to supply its performance data at architectural design stage. The air-conditioning unit is one of the components of a workspace integrated unit, which can be defined as the planning unit satisfying the environmental comfort criteria of workspace. Air-conditioning diffusers are classified according to throws and features by literature review and case study. Then diffusers are combined with the lighting unit. Through the CFD simulation, the thermal performance of each unit was evaluated and finally various air-conditioning units combined with the lighting units were developed.

HVAC & Refrigeration System for Work Barge Vessel (WORK BARGE 선의 냉동.공조 SYSTEM)

  • Nam, Im-Woo;Jung, Jae-Chun;Kim, Bong-Je
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.583-590
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    • 2008
  • 최근 작업자 숙소 및 이송용 외에 작업용으로 사용 가능한 Barge선의 일종인 Accommodation Work Barge 선의 건조량이 증가 추세인 바 현재 중국에서 건조 중인 해당 선박의 HVAC & Refrigeration system에 대하여 정리하였다. 본 시스템은 R404A Direct expansion 냉각방식 (직접팽창방식)이 적용되었으며 HVAC system 중 Air conditioning 부분에 대해서는 선박의 각 Deck 기준으로 Zoning 하여 개별적인 Air handling unit와 Condensing unit를 구성하였으며 (각 unit의 용량은 필요용량의 100%), 냉동 창고의 Refrigeration system은 해당 격실 (육고, 어고, 야채고)에 각각 Unit cooler를 설치하고, Condensing unit를 기계실에 설치하였다. 장비는 전체 용량 100%에 대하여 항시 운전하는 100% 용량의 장비와 비상시에 운전하는 100% 용량의 예비 장비로 구성된다. 냉동 창고에 인접한 Dry provision store는 냉동 창고와는 별개로 중앙 공조기로부터의 냉각 공기를 이용하여 Spot cooling하였다. 본 System의 구성에 대한 장점 및 단점은 아래와 같다. 1. Air conditioning system이 각 Zone에 대하여 구성되므로 각 Zone에 대하여 제어가 가능하다. 2. Air con. 실에 Air handling unit와 Condensing unit가 설치되므로 냉매 배관의 길이가 짧다. 3. Air con. 실에 Air handling unit와 Condensing unit가 설치되므로 실내의 Maintenance space 상에 여유가 없다.

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Application of Four-season Dedicated Outdoor Air Handling Unit in Central and Personal Air-conditioning (중앙공조 및 개별공조에서의 외조기 적용)

  • Park, Seung-Tae;Kim, Young-Il;Lee, Tae-Ho;Choi, Se-Young
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2008
  • The present study has been conducted to study the performance of dedicated outdoor air handling unit in central and personal air-conditioning. With conventional central and personal air-conditioning systems which are designed according to the maximum load, humidity increase above comfort level can not be avoided as the cooling load decreases. The adoption of dedicated outdoor air handling unit, however, can solve this problem. Moreover, the dedicated outdoor air handling unit has the characteristics of anti-bacteria due to dry coil, energy saving and good indoor air quality. During cooling seasons, dedicated outdoor air handling unit can save energy up to 30% than the conventional cooling+reheating system for controlling both temperature and humidity.

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An Experimental Study on the Rule Based Fault Detection and Diagnosis System for a Constant Air Volume Air Handling Unit (룰 베이스를 이용한 정풍량 공조기 고장 검출 및 진단 시스템의 실험적 연구)

  • Han, Do-Young;Kim, Jin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.872-880
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    • 2004
  • The fault detection and diagnosis technology may be applied in order to decrease the energy consumption and the maintenance cost of the air-conditioning system. In this study, an air handling unit fault test apparatus was built and fault diagnosis algorithms were applied to diagnose various faults of an air handling unit. Test results showed the good diagnosis for applied faults. Therefore, these algorithms may be effectively used to develope the real time fault detection and diagnosis system for the air handling unit.

A Design and Development of Multi Air gun for suction and shooting a jet of compressed air (압축공기의 흡입과 분사를 위한 멀티 에어건의 설계 개발)

  • Jeong, Seok-Min;Jang, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.4944-4949
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is concerned with a development of air gun for use at work. A air gun is the tool to remove of cutting fluid and workpiece chip in industrial field used machine tool. And it generally is used to shoot a jet of compressed air. Worker must prepare respectively air gun for suction and shooting a jet of compressed air. Therefore we has developed new air gun. In this paper we research for design and analysis of it. The air gun is composed of body, pipe, opening and shutting unit, turning unit, air tube and elements for fabrication. The developed air gun is experimented to confirm the efficiency.

An Experimental Study on Four-season Dedicated Outdoor Air Handling Unit (사계절 외기 전용 공조기에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Tae;Kim, Jong-Cheon;Hong, Young-Ju;Kim, Youn-Gil
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2008
  • The present study has been conducted to study the performance of Dedicated outdoor air handling unit. Dedicated outdoor air handling unit consists of pre-cooler, dehumidification and after cooler. By combining dedicated outdoor air-conditioning and heat pump, a new four-season dedicated outdoor air handling unit has been developed. Amount of energy saved and condition when this new system is superior to conventional vapor-compression cooling system has been presented.

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HELIUM CONCENTRATION DECREASE DUE TO AIR ENTRAINMENT INTO GLASS FIBER COOLING UNIT IN A HIGH SPEED OPTICAL FIBER DRAWING PROCESS (광섬유 고속인출공정용 유리섬유 냉각장치 내 공기유입에 의한 내부헬륨농도 저하현상 연구)

  • Kim, K.;Kim, D.;Kwak, H.S.;Park, S.H.;Song, S.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2010
  • In a modern high speed drawing process of optical fibers, it is necessary to use helium as a cooling gas in a glass fiber cooling unit in order to sufficiently cool down the fast moving glass fiber freshly drawn from the heated silica preform in the furnace. Since the air is entrained unavoidably when the glass fiber passes through the cooling unit, the helium is needed to be injected constantly into the cooling unit. The present numerical study investigates and analyzes the air entrainment using an axisymmetric geometry of glass fiber cooling unit. The effects of helium injection rate and direction on the air entrainment rate are discussed in terms of helium purity of cooling gas inside the cooling unit. For a given rate of helium injection, it is found that there exists a certain drawing speed that results in sudden increase in the air entrainment rate, which leads to the decreasing helium purity and therefore the cooling performance of the glass fiber cooling unit. Also, the helium injection in aiding direction is found to be more advantageous than the injection in opposing direction.

Indoor exposure to hazardous air pollutants and volatile organic compounds in low-income houses in Lagos, Nigeria

  • Luqmon, Azeez;Musa, Olaogun;Mariam, Adeoye;Abdulazeez, Lawal;Babatunde, Agbaogun;Ibrahim, Abdulsalami;Adija, Majolagbe
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated exposure to air pollutants in rooms in low-income houses at Shomolu (R1), Mafoluku (R2) and Mushin (R3) in Lagos state. The concentrations of most measured exceeded limits of Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH) for indoor air quality. Air quality index (AQI) in rooms studied was unhealthy for sensitive people in terms of CO, unhealthy in terms of $SO_2$ and very unhealthy in terms of $NO_2$ while moderate air quality was obtained in terms of $PM_{10}$ in most rooms. High concentrations of carbontetrachloride, formaldehyde and xylene measured could have been responsible for some of the health complaints of the occupants. Factor analysis shows that cooking with kerosene, use of gasoline generator and insecticide were the major contributors to indoor air pollution in these rooms. Therefore, there is need to urgently tackle poverty as all affected by these pollutants were poor who live in substandard houses without kitchens.

Control Methods of the VAV Air Handling Unit for the Required Outdoor Air Demand (변풍량 공조시스템의 요구외기량 확보를 위한 제어방식)

  • Han, Do-Young;Joo, Young-Duk;Kim, Jin;Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2003
  • Control algorithms of an air handling unit by using the mixing box plenum pressures were developed and verified by experiments. Control algorithms developed for this study were the setpoint algorithms for the outdoor damper position, the outdoor/fixed plenum pressure, and the return/exhaust plenum pressure. The outdoor/fixed plenum pressure setpoint was used to control the bypass damper position, and the return/exhaust plenum pressure setpoint was used to control the return fan speed. Experimental results showed the good control of the required outdoor air demand. Therefore, setpoint algorithms developed for this study may effectively be applied for the control of the VAV air handling unit.

An Experimental Study on the Comfortable Room Control Conditioning Using Personal Computer (컴퓨터를 이용한 가정용 냉방기기의 실내쾌적조건 조절에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Jin Ho;Lee, Dae Woo
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.442-447
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    • 1988
  • To keep comfortable indoor condition, the existing air conditioning system is controlled by the ON/OFF temperature controller. The PID control unit is developed to control temperature and humidity simultaneously, and the Air-conditioning control system is transferred from the ON/OFF temperature controller to the PID control unit for experiment. As a result of this experiment, the PID control unit reduced energy consumption compared with the ON/OFF control unit.

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