• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air supply system

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분배계통에 따른 지하주차장 환기설비 성능의 예측

  • 김경환;이재헌;오명도;김종필
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.982-992
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the performance of ventilation equipments in enclosed parking garages were investigated for several air distribution systems by numerical method. Air change effectiveness of the non-mixing system was 0.42. It meant that more supply air as much as the design supply air was needed to maintain good indoor air quality. In the high speed nozzle ventilating system which is most expensive one, air change effectiveness was 0.54. Therefore this system satisfied to ventilation design. In the jet fan ventilating systems, air change effectiveness for jet fan ventilating system-A with 18 jet fans and jet fan ventilating system-B with 6 jet fans in circulation mixing arrangement were 0.565 and 0.42 respectively. Jet fan ventilating system-C with 6 jet fans in transport mixing arrangement was 0.535. Jet fan ventilating system-A and jet fan ventilating system-C met the ventilation design. But velocity in jet fan ventilating system-A was over 2.0m/s which is inappropriate in human comfort. Therefore this system is not proper to ventilation. Jet fan ventilating system-C was the optimum one for enclosed parking garages among 5 systems examined in this paper.

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Development of an Air Supply System in 250 kW MCFC Fuel Cell System (250kW급 MCFC 연료전지 시스템용 공기공급장치 개발)

  • Park, Jung-Young;Hwang, Soon-Chan;Park, Moo-Ryong;Kim, Young-Chul;Ahn, Kook-Young
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.280-283
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    • 2008
  • This study is concerned with development of air supply system in 250kW MCFC fuel cell system. The turbo blower is decided as an air supply system to increase the efficiency of fuel cell system. The turbo blower consists of an impeller, two vaneless diffuser, a vaned diffuser and a volute. The cascade diffuser is used to raise the efficiency of turbo blower. An aerodynamic design was done by applying the repeating design procedure including a meanline design, a 3D geometry generation and fluid dynamic calculation. It is confirmed from meanline and 3D flow analysis results that the operating range is enough and design requirements are successfully achieved. The performance test results were also included in this paper.

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A PID Control of Supply Duct Outlet Air Temperature in Personal Environment Module

  • Park, Young-Chil
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2003
  • The work presented here is a design and an implementation of PID control system to regulate a supply duct outlet air temperature in PEM (Personal Environment Module). In PEM, the air is heated to the required temperature while it flows through the supply duct without any mixing chamber. This makes the control of air temperature in PEM difficult. A simulation is done first to understand the relationship between a temperature distribution in working area, flow rate and the outlet air temperature of PEM. Then a linear dynamic model of heating process in PEM is derived. P, PD and PID type control systems, to provide the rapid response without overshoot and saturation in heater command voltage, are designed using a linear model obtained. Experimentally obtained data shows that the control system satisfies the design criteria and works properly in controlling the supply duct outlet air temperature.

The Changes of Temperature for Embedded Duct Ventilation System in Ondol (바닥온돌 매립형 환기덕트시스템의 온도변화에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Ok;Park, Jin-Chul;Kim, Nam-Gyu;Oh, Jae-Keun
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2006
  • Embedded Duct Ventilation System in Ondol is embedded supply duct in Ondol. This system allows heat up outside air to inside temperature with out using heat exchanger and electric heating coiling in winter season. In this research, we measured temperature of inside and surface of Ondol, supply duct, and supply air temperature incorporate embedded duct ventilation system in Ondol in model house($110m^2$) & one room($23m^2$)

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The Effects of Hot Water Supply Temperature on Indoor Thermal Characteristics for Floor Radiant Heating System (바닥복사 난방시스템의 공급온수온도가 실내 열환경에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2018
  • The Effects of hot water supply temperature on indoor thermal characteristics for floor radiant heating system in residential apartment were researched by computer simulation. The parametric study on hot water supply temperatures with different outdoor air temperatures was done with regard to energy performance and control characteristics, respectively. As a result, the maximum overshoot of indoor air temperature and energy consumption were reduced by adjusting the hot water supply temperatures with outdoor air temperatures.

The Characteristics of Indoor Temperature and Airflow Distribution for Air Supply and Return System in Dome Stadium (돔경기장의 급배기방식에 따른 기류분포 및 실내온도 특성)

  • Chae, Mun-Byoung;Yang, Jeong-Hoon;Seok, Ho-Tae
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.434-439
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    • 2008
  • Dome stadiums give thermal unpleasant feeling to occupants because of the radiant heat and the indoor and outdoor haet exchange from roogs or lightweight building envelopes of sidewalls. This study analyzed the indoor temperature and velocity distribution according to various air supply and return sustems in dome stadiums in summer.

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A Study on the Establishment of a Security and Customs Cooperation System for Reinforcement of the International Air Cargo Supply Chain Security (국제항공화물 공급망 보안 강화를 위한 보안과 세관의 협조체계 구축방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Man-Hui;Hwang, Ho-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.142-152
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    • 2021
  • The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and the World Customs Organization (WCO) emphasize securing supply chain security through mutual cooperation between aviation security and customs by establishing a standardized security system by regulations, procedures and practices of international air cargo. Accordingly, in accordance with the Aviation Security Act, the known consignors system aims to secure cargo security before loading air cargo into the aircraft, while the customs AEO system is a public-private cooperation program that focuses on simplification of customs clearance procedures. These systems basically have the same purpose of effectively identifying high-risk cargo through a risk-based approach in international air cargo transportation and preventing risks in advance, and the content that a common basic standard for cargo security must be established is also similar. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a cooperation system by simplifying problems such as cumbersome and redundant authentication procedures and on-site verification through coordination of security requirements for mutual recognition between the two systems. As a result, it is necessary to establish a process for coordinating security and customs' supply chain security program and maximize the effect of harmonizing supply chain security by strengthening the linkage between known consignors and AEO.

A Study on the Analysis of the Performance and Efficiency of a Low-pressure Operating PEMFC System for Vehicle Applications Using MATLAB/Simulink (MATLAB/Simulink를 이용한 자동차용 상압형 PEM 연료전지 시스템의 성능 및 효율 분석 연구)

  • Park, Raehyeok;Kim, Han-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2013
  • The air supply system has a significant effect on the efficiency of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) systems. The performance and efficiency of automotive PEMFC systems are greatly influenced by their air supply system configurations. This study deals with the system simulation of automotive PEMFC systems using MATLAB/Simulink framework. In this study, a low-pressure operating PEMFC system adopting blower sub-module (turbo-blower) is modeled to investigate the effects of stack operating temperature and air stoichiometry on the parasitic power and efficiency of automotive PEMFC systems. In addition, the PEMFC net system efficiency and parasitic power of air supply system are mainly compared for the two types (low-pressure operating and high-pressure operating) of automotive PEMFC systems under the same net power conditions. It is suggested that the obtained results from this system approach can be applied for establishing the novel operating strategies for FC vehicles.

Development of Inverter Controlled Air Pressure Type Water-Supply and Determination of Optimal Operation Pressure (무접점 공기압력식 급수시스템 개발 및 최적운전점 결정)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Hak-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 1994
  • This paper presented the developments and operations of control system for Inverter-controlled air pressure type water-supply systems. The developed controller that enables regular speed and variable speed. In addition, an air supplement control system was developed to establish a utility model of water supply facility system as well as a method to optimize its operation.

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Smoke Exhaust Performance Prediction According to Air Supply and Exhaust Conditions for Shipboard Fires from a Human Safety Point of View (인명안전 관점에서 선박 화재 시 급·배기조건에 따른 배연성능 예측평가)

  • Kim, Byeol;Hwang, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.782-790
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    • 2016
  • When a fire occurs on a ship that has mechanical ventilation facilities, the air supply and exhaust systems directly effect smoke diffusion. And there is a high possibility that occupant's visibility will be harmed because of smoke. In this study, the effects and risks of air supply and exhaust systems with regard to smoke diffusion given a shipboard fire analyzed with a Fire Dynamic Simulator(FDS). Suggested measures are also provided for using air supply and exhaust systems more efficiently. The results showed that, when air supply and exhaust systems were both working at the time of a fire, rather than stopping these systems as previously encouraged, continuing to operate both was an effective measure to gain evacuation time. When a fire occurred and the exhaust system was operating, also starting the air supply system near the origin of the fire was another effective approach to gain evacuation time. However, when only the air supply system was operating and a fire occurred, the air supply system accelerated smoke diffusion, so it was necessary to stop the air supply system to detect smoke diffusion as much as possible.