• 제목/요약/키워드: Air Compressor Design

검색결과 319건 처리시간 0.024초

전력변환장치를 이용한 상용차용 무시동 에어컨 압축기 시스템 (Commercial Vehicle Anti-Start Air Conditioner Compressor System Using a Power Conversion Unit)

  • 한근우;김성곤;이충훈;최명현;정영국;임영철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.96-108
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    • 2015
  • his study deals with a power conversion unit of an anti-start air conditioner compressor system for the commercial vehicle. In case of converter, to reduce the switching losses and current stresses of the device, applies LLC resonant topology. Transformer leakage inductance in the full-bridge converter is used for making the resonance with the capacitor of the voltage-doubler. Through this method we can increase power and decrease volume of system. Both circuit analysis and design guideline are described. So in this paper, power conversion unit is designed. 2.5kW anti-start air conditioner compressor system was implemented, and system operation and stability was verified through experiment.

냉동${\cdot}$공조용 로터리 콤프레서의 윤활 특성 제2보:베인 선단부의 탄성 유체 윤활 특성 해석 (The lubrication Characteristics of a Rotary Compressor used for Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Systems Park II: Analysis of elastohydrodynamic lubrication on vane tip)

  • 조인성;오석형;정재연
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 1997
  • Rapid increase of refrigeration and air-conditioning systems 9r & a systems) in modern industries brings attention to the urgency of research & development as a core technology in the area. And it is required to the compatibility problem of r & a systems to alternative refrigerant for the protection of environment. The, it is requested to study the lubrication characteristics of refrigerant compressor which is the core technology in the r & a systems. The study of lubrication characteristics in the critical sliding component is essential for the design of refrigerant compressor. Therefore, theoretical investigation of the lubrication characteristics of rotary compressor for r & a systems is studied. The newton-Raphson method is used for the EHL analysis between vane and rolling piston in the rotary compressor. The results show that the rotational speed of a shaft and the discharge pressure influence significantly the friction force between vane and rolling piston. This results give important basic data for the further lubrication analysis and design of a rotary compressor.

석탄가스화 복합발전플랜트 가스터빈 압축기와 공기분리장치 간의 최적 연계설계를 위한 매개변수연구 (Parametric Study for the Optimal Integration Design between the Gas Turbine Compressor and the Air Separation Unit of IGCC Power Plant)

  • 이찬;김형택
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.160-169
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    • 1996
  • 석탄가스화복합발전소의 가스터빈 공기압축기와 공기분리장치 간의 최적 연계설계를 위한 매개변수 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구에서는 복수형 증류탑공정의 공기분리장치를 사용하였으며, 증류탑공정의 특성으로부터 압축기와의 연계조건인 공기추출량, 공기추출압력 및 공기/질소 열교환 조건들을 정의, 수식화하였다. 공기분리장치와 연계된 가스터빈용 공기압축기의 성능변화는 유선곡률방법과 압력손실모델을 결합한 해석방법을 사용하였으며, 예측결과들을 실제 압축기성능 시험결과와 비교하여 예측정확도를 검증하였다. 본 압축기성능 해석방법을 이용하여, 압축기와 공기분리장치의 연계조건인 열교환기의 핀치포인트 온도차, 추출공기량 및 추출 공기압력이 압축기성능에 미치는 영향을 정량적으로 검토하였다. 공기추출량이 늘어나거나 핀치포인트 온도차가 커질수록, 압축기의 압축비 및 소요동력은 증가하였다. 반면에, 압축기 효율은 공기추출량의 증가에 따라 고압공기추출시에는 저하되고, 저압공기추출시에는 향상되었다. 더나아가, 압축기의 일반화된 입구조건과 효율간의 특성곡선을 통해, 압축기 효율을 극대화 할 수 있는 압축기/공기분리장치간의 최적연계조건을 제시하였다.

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진동특성을 고려한 에어컨 실외기 배관의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of the Pipe Configuration of an Air Conditioner Outdoor Unit Considering Vibration Characteristics)

  • 김준형;박창배;최수용;민제홍
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 2004
  • The pipes in the outdoor unit of an air conditioner are designed to reduce the vibration effect of the compressor. Three-dimensional structure of the pipe could provide various design choices and the resultant vibration characteristics of the outdoor units. A design program has been developed for an eligible parametric study of pipe design and automatic vibration analysis using commercial software, I-DEAS, and its macro. Optimal design of pipe configuration has been performed using the commercial software, iSIGHT. The optimized design shows 70 percents improvement in the vibration characteristics of the outdoor unit of an air conditioner.

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대체냉매 공기조화기용 로터리 압축기의 성능향상을 위한 최적 토출계에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the High Performance Optimal Discharge System of a Rotary Compressor for an Air Conditioner using alternative Refrigerant R410a)

  • 윤영;정진택;민만기
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2001
  • R410a which is one of HFC refrigerants is being considered to be a promising replacement for R22 widely used in domestic air conditioners. The rolling piston type rotary compressors for R410a have lower energy efficiency than those for R22 because of the high pressure difference between a suction chamber and a discharge chamber in the compression mechanism. in addition, the re-expansion gas loss of the rotary compressor for R410a which occurs a ta clearance volume in a discharge port becomes larger than that for R22 due to high density of R410a refrigerant. Therefore, Pressure-Volume analyses for various design parameters of a discharge system were carried out to improve efficiency of a R410a rotary compressor. The results such as performance dta, over-compression loss, and re-expansion loss were acquired by P-V analyses and analyzed quantitatively. As a conclusion, the optimal specifications of several design parameters of a discharge system were obtained by analyzing P-V diagrams.

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다구찌 법을 이용한 에어컨용 회전압축기 공명기에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Analysis Using Taguchi Method on the Resonator in the Rotary Compressor for Air Conditioner)

  • 이병찬;김진동
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces the experimental analysis of the resonator in the rolling piston type compressor for air conditioner. The resonator located between cylinder and hearing is a major factor in the noise reduction of the rotary compressor. Several shapes for the resonator which can be built in the space limitations are derived. Then optimal resonator type for the noise reduction is determined by noise tests. 6 design parameters of the type are found and optimal level for each design factor is deduced from Taguchi method.

이단 압축기의 동력학적 설계 및 운전 특성에 관한 연구 (Design and Operation Characteristics of A Two-Stage Compressor)

  • 이용복;이남수;김태호;김창호;최동훈
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2001년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2001
  • The feasibility of a oil-free motor-driven two-stage centrifugal compressor supported by air bump bearings is investigated. This centrifugal compressor is driven by 75kW motor at an operating speed of 39,000RPM md a pressure ratio of the compressor is up to 4. The analysis is performed, based upon bearing equilibrium position, bearing stiffness, Campbell diagram, unbalance response and stability. It is demonstrated in this paper that air bump bearings can be adopted well to a oil-free motor-driven centrifugal compressor.

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CO2용 사판식 압축기 성능 해석 (Performance Analysis of the Swash Plate Type Compressor using CO2 Refrigerant)

  • 이건호;박익서
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2005년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.564-569
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    • 2005
  • Recently, from the viewpoint of global wanning, natural gas CO2 is considered as a main refrigerant for hot water system. The characteristics of CO2 is not toxic, not flammable, high pressure, and high refrigerating capacity. Also it is widely available as a byproduct of industrial processes. This paper describes the performance analysis program of the swash plate type compressor using CO2 refrigerant. Estimates of the refrigerant flow rate, compression work, discharge temperature and volumetric, compressor efficiencies of the CO2 swash plate type compressor are obtained from the various design parameter such as the inclination angle of the swash plate, discharge hole area and suction hole area.

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R134a 로타리 베인 압축기 급유 계통 해석 (Analysis of Oil Supply System of a R134a Rotary Vane Compressor)

  • 김호영;김현진
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2008
  • For a R134a rotary vane compressor used for car air conditioners, characteristics of gas compression and oil supply have been studied. The compressor model under investigation has the low volume ratio of suction to discharge volumes so that there occur flow reversal from discharge port to compression chamber as the leading vane passes over the discharge port. As a result, the volumetric and adiabatic efficiencies turn out to be relatively low compared to other types of displacement compressors. Oil supply mechanism has been comprehended for mathematical modeling and oil flow rate has been calculated for the individual oil passages. This study on the gas compression and oil supply of a rotary vane compressor can be applied to a future design practice on a similar type of compressor.

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비대칭 랩 스크롤 압축기의 바이패스 밸브 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on the by-pass valve design of a scroll compressor with asymmetric wrap)

  • 최진섭;곽상호;김현진
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2000
  • The scroll compressor used for heat pump has a wide range of operation condition. To cover both heating and cooling modes, the operating Pressure ratio ranges from 1.5 to 6.8. Since the scroll compressor, however, is a type of compressor whose pressure ratio is fixed, some loss in the compression work is caused by the operation at the pressure ratio different from the built-in pressure ratio. A way of avoiding this problem is to introduce by-Pass holes in compression chambers, so that the compressed gas of pressure higher than the discharge pressure, yet not reached to the discharge port can be released earlier through the by-Pass holes. In this paper, an optimum Positioning of the by-Pass hole and the effect of the by-pass valve on the compressor performance are studied.

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