• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air Cavity

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Systematic Design Approach Based on Cavity-Mode Resonance Analysis for Radiated Susceptibility of Cables in Air Vehicles (캐비티 공진 해석 기반 비행체 내부배선 복사내성 대책 설계 방안)

  • Minseong Kang;Yangwon Kim;Donggyu Roh;Myunghoi Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a systematic design approach based on cavity-mode resonance analysis to improve the radiated susceptibility of cables in air vehicles. As electronic devices equipped in air vehicles substantially increase, enhancing the radiated susceptibility of internal cables becomes more challenging and significant. The proposed design approach provides an efficient method to avoid and suppress cavity-mode resonances using analytical methods to estimate the resonance frequencies and the current ratio induced by the cavity-mode resonances. It is demonstrated in simulated results that the proposed method offers a design solution for improving the radiated susceptibility and reduces the computation time by up to 99.6% compared to the previous design method.

The Study of Reduction Technologies of Tire Cavity Resonance Noise (타이어 공명 소음(Tire Cavity Resonance Noise) 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, M.J.;Choi, S.I.;Choo, K.C.;Lee, H.J.;Son, C.E.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.596-599
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    • 2008
  • Traditionally, tire made a role of function, which is supporting vehicle load, making brake, transferring traction, etc. But tire is a part of vehicle design, nowadays. In accordance with this market trend, customers need a wide tread design tire (i.e. low series tire). Generally low Series Tire means stiffer than general tire. That brings out increasing road noise. (Especially tire cavity resonance noise) Tire noise is divided in structure home noise and air borne noise. Tire cavity resonance noise (structure home noise) come from vibration between tire and vehicle. In the study, we investigated that tire cavity resonance noise is affected by stiffness of tread and sidewall.

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Experimental Study on Upstream Fueled Cavity Flame-Holder Scramjet Engine (상류 분사 공동 화염 지지부를 가지는 스크램제트 엔진에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeong, Eun-Ju;Jeung, In-Seuck;O'Byrne, Sean;Houwing, A.F.P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • The model cavity scramjet engine experiments are carried out using T3 free-piston shock tunnel. Upstream hydrogen fuel is injected before the cavity with different injection pressure. OH planar laser-induced fluorescence is used to investigate the combustion zone and piezoelectric pressure transducers are used to define the pressure rise due to the combustion. Main combustion region is a mixing layer which is between air and fuel. Also high OH fluorescence signal is appeared in the shear layer above the cavity in high equivalence ratio. From the OH signal in the cavity, this fuel injection system can be a role as a flame-holder.

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Experimental Study on Supersonic Combustor using Inclined Fuel Injection with the Cavity, Part 1: OH-PLIF Measurement (공동 상류 경사 분사를 이용한 초음속 연소기의 실험적 연구, Part 1 : OH-PLIF 측정)

  • Jeong, Eun-Ju;Jeung, In-Seuck;O'Byrne, Sean;Houwing, A.F.P
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2007
  • The supersonic combustion experiments are carried out using T3 free-piston shock tunnel. Different shock tube fill pressures have various inflow conditions. $15^{\circ}$ inclined hydrogen fuel injection is located before the cavity. Oblique shock is generated from the cavity and reflects off the top and bottom wall. For non-reacting flow, fuel makes the shear layer thicker above the cavity therefore, the shock is generated just before the trailing edge. This research has self-ignition in the combustor. For reacting flow, as the equivalence ratio increases, flame starts to generate near the injector or occur in the recirculation zone before the injector. High fuel injection sustains the jet shape in the cross flow and air can mix with fuel along the shear layer. Therefore, two flame layers find above the cavity for high equivalence ratio.

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Experimental Study on Upstream Fueled Cavity Flame-Holder Scramjet Engine (상류 분사 공동 화염 지지부를 가지는 스크램제트 엔진에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeung, In-Seuck;O'Byrne, Sean;Houwing, A.F.P.;Jeong, Eun-Ju
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2006
  • The model cavity scramjet engine experiments are carried out using T3 free-piston shock tunnel. Upstream hydrogen fuel is injected before the cavity with different injection pressure. OH planar laser-induced fluorescence is used to investigate the combustion zone and piezoelectric pressure transducers are used to define the pressure rise due to the combustion. Main combustion region is a mixing layer which is between air and fuel. Also high OH fluorescence signal is appeared in the shear layer above the cavity in high equivalence ratio. From the OH signal in the cavity, this fuel injection system can be a role as a flame- holder.

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The Effect of Surface Micro Texturing on Friction and Wear of Polyoxymethylene (POM 마찰 및 마모에 대한 마이크로 표면 텍스처링의 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Cho, Min-Haeng
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2009
  • The effect of micro-cavities fabricated using laser surface texturing (LST) technique on polyoxymethylene (POM) surface was studied in terms of heat affected zone (HAZ), cavity geometry, surface roughness, deformation of cavity along with sliding cycles, and tribological characteristics. Cavity process parameters were lamp current, process time, and the stream of air used to minimize the flow of molten polymer into cavity. Especially, the deformation of cavity geometry was extensively studied to provide deep insight into morphological analysis of the cavities. Also, this paper presents the behavior of friction and wear of POM specimens as a function of sliding cycles.

Design Sensitivity in Quasi-One-Dimensional Silicon-Based Photonic Crystalline Waveguides

  • Kinoshita, Takeshi;Shimizu, Akira;Iida, Yukio;Omura, Yasuhisa
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes how the optical properties of a quasi-one-dimensional photonic crystalline waveguide having a periodic air cavity are influenced by various structural parameters; the electromagnetic fields are simulated using the finite-difference time-domain method. The simulations considered four design parameters: cavity size, defect size, lattice constant, and number of cavity. The parameter sensitivity of the photonic bandgap property of the waveguide having air cavities is examined. A couple of significant design guidelines are obtained. We show that the quasi-one-dimensional photonic crystalline waveguide has significant unrealized potential.

Simulation of Static Characteristics of Railway Vehicle's Airspring (철도차량용 공기 스프링의 정적 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Heo, Sin;Gu, Jeong-Seo;U, Chang-Su;Kim, Yu-Il
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.26
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 1996
  • In this study, we performed the static analysis of a cord-reinforced rubber airspring and generated the three-dimensional half-symmetry model which use the finite-strain shell elements to model the airbag. the three-dimensional hydrostatic fluid elements to model the air-filled cavity, and the rebar elements to model the multi-ply nylon reinforcement of airbag. In addition, a three-dimensional rigid surface is used to define the contact between the airspring and metal bead. The air inside the airspring cavity has been modeled as a compressible fluid satisfying the ideal gas law. The conclusions of this study are as follows. 1) In the pressurization step of analysis, we could predict the change of vertical reaction force, cavity volume and pressure within the airspring. 2) In the second step of analyzing vertical static stiffness, the increase of the vertical load increases the vertical stiffness. 3) In case of changing the angle of nylon cord, the increase the angle of nylon cord increases the vertical stiffness.

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Velocity and temperature Visualization of Air Convection in Differently Heated Rectangular Cavity with Upper channel (상부채널을 갖는 사각공간에서 열유속 변화에 따른 공기대류의 속도와 온도 가시화)

  • Lee, Cheol-Jae;Chung, Han-Shik;Park, Chan-Su;Cho, Dae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2000
  • An experimental study was carried out in a cavity with upper channel and square heat surface by visualization equipment with Mach-Zehnder interferometer and laser apparatus. The visualization system consists of 2-dimensional sheet light by Argon-Ion Laser with cylindrical lens and flow picture recording system. Instant simultaneous velocity vectors at whole field were measured by 2-D PIV system(CACTUS'2000). Obtained result showed various flow patterns. Severe unsteady flow fluctuation within the cavity are remarkable and sheared mixing layer phenomena are also found at the region where inlet flow is collided with the counter-clockwise rotating main primary vortex. Photographs of Mach-Zehnder are also compared in terms of constant heat flux.

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A Numerical Study of Initial Unsteady Flow and Mixed Convection in an Enclosed Cavity Using the PISO Algorithm (PISO 알고리즘을 이용한 밀폐공간내에서의 유동 및 혼합대류에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Y.G.;Chung, J.Y.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 1990
  • A numerical analysis of initial unsteady state flow and heat transfer in an enclosed cavity has been performed by the Modified QUICK Scheme. The stable QUICK Scheme which modified the coefficient always to be positive is included in this numerical analysis. The implicit method is applied to solve the unsteady state flow; between iterations the PISO (Pressure - Implicit with Splitting of Operators) algorithm is employed to correct and update the velocity and pressure fields on a staggered grid. The accuracy of the Modified QUICK Scheme is proved by applying fewer grid systems than those which Ghia et al. and Davis applied. The initial unsteady mixed convection in an enclosed cavity is analyzed using the above numerical procedure. This study focuses on the development of the large main vortex and secondary vortex in forced convection, the effects of the Rayleigh Number in natural convection and the relative direction of the forced and natural convection.

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