• Title/Summary/Keyword: Agricultural district

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Simulating Daily Operational Characteristics of Irrigation (관개조직의 일별 모의 조작)

  • 이남호;정하우;박승우
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 1990
  • A decision support system, Daily Irrigation Network Operation Simulation model (DINOPS) was developed that can adequately describe the physical behavior of an irrigation system. The model is to depict the physical features of complex water allocation schemes of the irrigation system and to simulate the response of the system to different irrigation schemes. The model was validated on the Banweol irrigation district by comparing the simulated canal discharges and paddy water levels with the field data. The operation of the DINOPS model was demonstrated on the irrigation district where several irrigation management practices were evaluated with computing irrigation efficiencies and rainfall effectiveness respectively. The model sensitivity with respect to heights of bund and block diversion rates were analyzed and discussed.

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Monitoring System and Irrigation Characteristics of Yi-dong Water District (농업용수 시험지구의 관측 및 물관리 특성)

  • Kim, Jin-Taek;Lee, Yong-Jig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2002
  • Operation of experimental site on the rural water is necessary to research on the effective development and management of agricultural water. Hydrological data on the watershed runoff, reservoir storage, irrigation and drainage are measured and accumulated. For the monitoring system of the experimental site, four rainfall gauging stations and twenty-six water level gauging stations are established and operated. Analysis of measured data are processed for rainfall amount and intensity, water level and discharge.

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GPS Application for the Digital Map Construction of Irrigation Canal Networks

  • Choi, Jin-Yong;Yoon, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Jong-Ok
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.42
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2000
  • GPS(Global Positioning System) surveying is an effective method using satellite measurement system and can be applied to construction of digital map of irrigation canal networks. In this study, GPS surveying method for irrigation structures was developed. A selected main canal of an irrigation district were surveyed by GPS. The obtained surveying results were corrected by post-processed DGPS (Differential Global Positioning System) and imported to GIS for the digital map construction.

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The Study on the Establishment of the Agricultural Landscape Conservation Policy for the Green Tourism (녹색농업관광 활성화를 위한 경관농업 육성방안에 관한 연구 - 일본의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Chung, Cheol-Mo;Park, Mi-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.10 no.1 s.22
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2004
  • This study focus on the revitalization of green tourism by the agricultural landscape conservation policy. Today, agricultural landuse for food production is restricted by agricultural products import. In this context, agricultural land use policy should be paradigm shift to the consumers needs which accelerates the green tourism in the rural areas. This research screen the agricultural landscape conservation policy of Japan' system and construct the new policy implementation for agricultural landscape conservation in Korea. For this purpose, agricultural landscape guideline and support system should be established in line with the revitalization of green tourism and agricultural income diversification in the rural areas.

Analysis of Operating and Maintenance Parameters for Agricultural Pipeline System Using EPANET (EPANET을 이용한 농업용 관수로 시스템의 운영 및 유지관리 인자 분석)

  • Kim, Nam Do;Kim, Sun Joo;Kwon, Hyung Joong;Kim, Phil Shik;Park, Hyun Jun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2017
  • In this study, EPANET model which is using on the pipe network analysis was applied to Haenam irrigation district has provided irrigation water by pipeline system about 1,125ha and then have built pipe network to study area and supply performance evaluation of existing structure was analyzed by SPA (Single Period Analysis) in EPANET. As model results of simulation average ratio of maximum supply quantity/irrigation water requirements(base demand) was analyzed by 2.63. It means also that was analyzed as being capable of ensuring the water supply capacity. It was provided the necessary information for the maintenance facility through analyzed hydraulic behaviors in the pipeline inside such as flow velocities, pressures and hydraulic grade lines. It was satisfied with the allowable design criteria that was compared analyzed results with presented allowable design standards at agricultural production infra improvement project planning and design (Pipeline design standard). In order to analyze efficiency promotions of irrigation water, using Extended Period Simulation it was compared supply quantity with irrigation water requirements while pumps set operating pattern in 24 hours, then efficiency promotions of irrigation water was determined through analyzed oversupply water quantity and occurrence time by branch lines. According to results for oversupply quantity in Haenam district by time and end of branch lines efficiency promotions of irrigation water was suggested from 0.33 % to 37.59 %. To draw reasonable operating rules for water use and through this research, it is expected to be helpful for efficient water use and operational management of agricultural pipeline system to the current agricultural irrigation.

Policy assessment of Agricultural Infrastructure Improvement Project for Preliminary Feasibility Study - Multipurpose Rural Water Development Project in Pangyo District - (농업생산기반정비사업의 예비타당성조사 정책효과 분석 - 판교지구 다목적 농촌용수개발사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Soo-Jin;Bae, Seung-Jong;Yoo, Seunghwan;Kim, Yoonhyung;Yoon, Sungeun;Kim, Jeonghoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2021
  • Since 2001, the Pangyo district multipurpose rural water development project has been promoted as a new target project for stable supply of agricultural water and improvement of the living environment of rural areas in Seocheon-gun. Detailed data analysis and logic must be reinforced, focusing on the items reorganized by the reorganization of the preliminary feasibility study. The purpose of this study is to promote the smooth promotion of projects by conducting a policy effect assessment following the reorganization of the preliminary feasibility study system. This study conducted a policy assessment of agricultural infrastructure improvement project for preliminary feasibility study. The policy assessment is divided into three parts: project implementation conditions, policy effects and special assessments. The newly established policy effect is to assess the job effects, living conditions impact, environmental evaluation, and safety evaluation that contribute to the quality of life. Sixteen policy assessment items were selected and evaluated quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of the study are expected to provide basic data for the comprehensive judgment of the preliminary feasibility study of agricultural infrastructure improvement project in the future.

Time analysis and Attitude on Work and Leisure of Rural Couples in Chonnam District (전남지역 농가부부의 노동과 여가 : 의식 및 시간분석)

  • 한경미
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 1997
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze the work and leisure of rural couples in Chonnam district, to examine couple's perception about farm life, to analyze the factors influencing the time use of husbands and wives. 300 farmhouses were selected by stratified sampling from 20 Myon in Chonnam district, 244 husbands and 283 wives were interviewed using questionnaire and time diary. The major results are as follow : 1) The rural couples have not pride on agriculture, the level of satisfaction and policy reliability was low, and impoverished conditions was high. 2) work time of wives was two hours longer did, and leisure time of wives was 73 minutes shorter than their husbands. 3) The time use of husbands and wives were significantly influenced by agricultural type, farmwork, house work time, age etc.

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Development of the Irrigation Water Management System in Yongsan river Fourth District (영산강IV지구 농업용수 통합관리시스템 개발)

  • Joo, Uk Jong;Kim, Jin Taek;Park, Jea Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.1238-1241
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    • 2004
  • Yongsan river 4th agricultural comprehensive development project is being developed in order to strengthen the competitiveness in the southwest sea-side district, to construct the area for the special product and so on. Different from other development project, this project is to use water from its watershed by means of using regulating reservoirs, small reservoirs and farm ponds. but the number or regulating reservoirs, small reservoirs and farm ponds involved in this project are 7, 147 and 13 respectively. So it is necessary to develope the irrigation water management system for the purpose of efficient water use in Yougsan river fourth district. In this study, the irrigation water management system was developed and by using this system. efficient water using plans could be established.

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Assessment of Water Management Efficiencies for Irrigation Pumping Stations in the Han River and Nakdong River Basins (한강 및 낙동강 유역의 양수장 지구 물관리효율 평가)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Jun;Kim, Chul-Gyum;kim, Sung
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is assessing water management efficiency using water withdrawals from rivers and water requirements for paddies. The water management efficiency was defined by the ratio of water requirements and water withdrawals. Water withdrawals were estimated using the operating times and pumping capacity of the pumping stations from 1992 to 1999 in the Han River and Nakdong River basins. Water requirements were estimated by adding the evapotranspiration of the crops and infiltrations in the irrigated area. Evapotranspiration from the paddies was calculated by the FAO modified Penman method with observed daily weather data. The monthly water management efficiency was analyzed for each pumping stations and the district offices of KARICO (Korea Agricultural and Rural Infrastructure Corporation). The efficiencies of 59 pumping stations in the Han River basin varied from 19% to 135%, and the average was 61%. The efficiencies of 146 pumping stations in the Nakdong River basin ranged from 17% to 190%, and the average was 72%. There were no good correlations between the water management efficiency and pump capacity or irrigated area, it showed that the water management efficiency was affected by the traditional water management practices rather than the scale of irrigation district.