• 무역학회지
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• 제47권3호
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• pp.37-55
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• 2022

This paper takes the factors influencing consumers' purchase of organic agricultural products before and after the COVID-19 epidemic as the starting point, decomposes Chinese consumers' purchase behavior of organic agricultural products into questionnaire surveys before and after the COVID-19 epidemic with the help of the theory of planned behavior, and builds structural equation regression models to compare and analyze them respectively. The study investigates whether this change has any impact on consumers' purchasing behavior of organic agricultural products, and proposes rationalized countermeasures from different perspectives based on the results of the study. To this end, this study collected 219 valid questionnaires by combing through domestic and international literature and referring to scholars' mature scales for measurement. The results showed that consumers' attitudes, subjective norms and perceptual behavioral control of organic agricultural products before and after the COVID-19 epidemic had a significant positive effect on consumers' willingness to purchase; however, it can be seen that the intervention of the COVID-19 epidemic event has significantly improved consumers' attitudes, subjective norms and perceptual behavioral control of organic agricultural products.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제47권
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• pp.357-377
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• 2010

The Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries(MAFF) of Japan established the aim which exports the agriculture, forestry and Fisheries products amounting to a trillion Yen until 2013 in 2004, endeavoring to realize the aim in strengthening both overseas publicity activities and domestic product system. Such changes means that the Japanese agriculture is exchanging defence into attack and gives a important meaning to our agricultures which have a similar agriculture base as Japan. The countermeasures for agricultural products export promotion by MAFF is greeting a 5th year now and obtains a considerable result in agricultural products exports and the export item. Meantime, There are also opinions that the Japanese agriculture has to make efforts to cut the product cost by a large margin in order to prepares a competitive power. we have to consider the counter-measure which will be able to accommodate harmoniously both of two facts that first, Japanese Export Promotion Strategy for agricultural products is giving a hope in the Japanese rural society which have been considered that remaking will be impossible until now, and secondly, the agricultural reform which the cutting of cost and price of agricultural products will be possible in has to be promoted.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제15권5
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• pp.493-503
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• 2005

This survey was performed to investigate the distribution of specialities which cultivated importantly in Jeollabukdo area in order to understand food culture of this area. Foods in speciality were divided into 4 groups, agricultural, aquatic, animal and the others products. Total number of 93 species of specialities, including 40 species of agricultural products, 29 species of aquatic products, 8 species of animal products and 16 species of the miscellaneous products, were identified from Jeollabukdo area. Especially, there were various fruits and vegetables among agricultural products and fishes among aquatic products in this region. Rice, pepper, pear, Mandarin fish, beef, pine mushroom, lentinus edodes and honey were determined as specialities in Jeollabukdo area. Various aquatic products were specialities in Gochang, Gunsan, Buan and Gimje region. Fruits, mushrooms, wild edible greens and animal products were specialities in Muju, Jangsu, Jeongeup and Jinan. Sweet fish, cat fish and freshwater crab were caught off in Sumjin river region only such as Namwon, Sunchang and Imsil, Recently, pumpkin(Cucurbita maxima) and paprika were determined as specialities in Jeollabukdo. In case of aquatic products, mushrooms and wild edible greens, their wild type products decreased, while cultivated type increased Commercialization by brand naming of agricultural and animal products were rapidly increasing. The kinds of specialities in Jeollabukdo area were changing by the influence of geographical, religious and social factors.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.245-260
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• 2009

Environmentally friendly agricultural products(EFAPs) are on an increasing trend of supply, but not much enhancing the rate of consumption due to higher premiums and consumers' safety concerns. In order to enlarge the consumption of EFAPs and secure the income of the producing farmers, wholesale market should increase the treating amount of EFAPs and introduce traceability system for satisfying consumers' safety concerns. The purpose of this study is to present strategies of traceability system in wholesale market for environmentally friendly agricultural products. For this purpose, current traceability systems that are introduced and managed by government and private association are examined. For the successful management of the EFAPs' traceability system in wholesale market, the trading system, the functions of wholesale market, the level of consumers' safety concerns, and the managing costs should be considered.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제14권10호
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• pp.137-146
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• 2016

Purpose - Korean agriculture is facing internal and external environmental changes and the need for secure stable outlets. Active participation and mutually beneficial cooperation between enterprises and agricultural is necessary for a win-win situation. This study investigates the case for distribution cooperation and a cooperative system. To respond to the diverse needs of consumers and market reclamation, there is a need to analyze and categorize distribution cooperation. Research design, data, and methodology - A literature study, relevant interviews with enterprises, and meetings with local government practices were conducted. A survey frame was derived through the participation of agricultural enterprises and distribution cooperation models were categorized identifying win-win cooperation and best practices. It was organized on the basis of six best practice examples of distribution cooperation between industry and agricultural sectors, divided into three types: opening distribution channels, exporting cooperation, and developing new products. Results - An innovation management system that can adapt to environmental changes and problems of agriculture is necessary. A company has to supply high-quality agricultural products reliably to meet the preferences of consumers by introducing products that promote domestic market differentiation. In addition, consumers are choosing a variety of products that may include not only high quality products but also local products and safe products. The main areas of cooperation are the direct provision of agrifood raw materials to consumers. Next, would be to help agricultural sectors distribute and pioneer international markets. The ideal step for distribution cooperation is the joint investment in new products by business and agriculture. Conclusions - Agriculture and win-win cooperation with enterprises is in an early stage of social contribution. To implement a distribution cooperation model between business and agricultural sectors, it is crucial to establish a structured support system including joint councils. Additional requirements include strengthening agricultural capacities, creating a legal basis for provision, and producing a win-win cooperation environment. The promotion of win-win cooperation and agricultural enterprises needs to exist in various forms in order to establish a different type of incentive system.

• 한국환경농학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.440-445
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• 2011

유통되고 있는 관행농산물, 유기농산물, 무농약 농산물 그리고 GAP인증농산물 가운데 곡류(쌀, 보리)와 엽채류(상추, 들깻잎)의 농약잔류실태와 안전성을 평가하기 위하여 12개의 지역의 백화점, 대형마트 및 재래시장에서 농산물을 구입하여 총 259점을 분석하였다. 분석결과 잔류농약의 검출율은 일반 농산물에서 4.6%, 유기농산물에서 1.5%, 무농약농산물에서 0% 그리고 GAP인증농산물에서 0.8%이었다. 보리 시료 63점에서는 잔류농약이 검출되지 않았고, 쌀 시료 69점에서는 isoprothiolane이 3점 검출되어 4.3%의 검출율을 보였다. 상추 시료 64점에서는 cypermethrin이 2건 검출되어 3.1%의 검출율을 보였으며 들깻잎 시료 63점에서는 dichlorvos가 13건 검출되어 20.6%의 검출율을 보였다. 검출된 농약들은 모두 잔류허용기준 미만으로 나타났으며 검출농약이 해당 농산물의 섭취로 인체에 유입될 잔류농약의 1일추정섭취량을 산출한 결과 ADI의 0.0003~0.04302% 수준이었다. 검출된 농약이 MRL 이하로 나타났거나 %ADI가 낮다고 하여 안전하다고 사료되지만 유기농산물인 들깻잎에서 농약이 검출된점 그리고 상추에서 검출된 cypermethrin은 해당작물에 대한 안전사용기준이 설정되어 있지 않기 때문에 문제가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국환경농학회지
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.205-212
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• 2019

BACKGROUND: This survey conducted on agricultural products in Incheon for the past three years from 2016 to 2018 to detect residual pesticides and to monitor the use of pesticides. METHODS AND RESULTS: Residual pesticides were analyzed for a total of 5,937 agricultural products in Samsan wholesale market, traditional market and large retailers in Incheon. Samples were analyzed by multi class pesticide method using GC-MS/MS, LC-MS/MS, GC-ECD/NPD, and UHPLC. In 59 cases (1.0%) residual pesticides were detected improperly and these cases exceeded maximum residue limits (MRLs). CONCLUSION: The ratios of violative agricultural products were similar each year at approximately 1.0% per year, but the residual pesticide detection rates with the limit included in the samples were shown to be gradually decreasing to 17.9%, 12.6%, and 11.2% annually. The frequency of violative residual pesticides was high in order of Diazinon, Chlorpyrifos, Iprodione, etc. Residual pesticide monitoring might be needed in the future continuously, as violations in agricultural products distributed in Incheon are shown at a similar level every year.

• 한국식품과학회지
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.382-384
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 2012년 1월부터 8월까지 농산물 중 엽채류에 대하여 GC-ECD 및 GC-MSD를 이용하여 uniconazole의 잔류실태조사를 실시하였다. 겨자채에 표준용액을 0.05, 0.5 mg/kg 농도로 하여 회수율을 측정한 결과 98.9%에서 109.4%까지 양호한 결과를 나타내었다. 2012년 1월부터 8월까지 서울지역에 유통되고 있는 농산물 중 엽채류 3,632건에 대하여 모니터링을 실시한 결과 14건에서 uniconazole이 검출되었다. Uniconazole의 검출양은 0.098 mg/kg에서 2.2 mg/kg로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통하여 동시분석법으로 보다 효율적인 검사가 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국유기농업학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.489-509
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• 2010

The object of this study is to analyze marketing situations and to suggest developing issues for organic farming. Organic agricultural products (OAP) has been steadily grown by an annual 36.4 percent over the past ten years, and production of OAP took up 4.5 percent of the Environmentally friendly agricultural products (EFAP) in 2009. 9,403 farmers, cultivated area 13,343ha and production 108,810 M/T in Organic agriculture are respectively formed 0.8 percent, 0.8 percent and 0.6 percent of Korea agriculture in 2009. And production of livestock products to have been certificated from the year 2005 was over 10,000M/T in 2008. OAP is mainly distributed by direct marketing system. The market size of OAP is 188.5 billion in 2008 and has been grown by an annual 30.1 percent. The price difference between OAP and general agricultural products is about 65.8 percent. Several issues on the marketing system of OAP are as follows : overcost of OAP marketing socially, imbalance of supply and demand, absence of standard price, institutional insufficiency to marketing within wholesale market, retail price inflexibility of consumer's cooperative, and so on.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.259-270
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• 2010

The electronic commerce of agricultural products provides benefits both to the farmers and the consumers because of direct transaction between producers and consumers. This study analyses the factors affecting consumer's purchase intention that are using electronic commerce. And the purpose of this study is to contribute to increasing the farmer's income while operating electronic commerce by applying the results of this analysis. Consumer's purchasing factors in electronic commerce were obtained through literature reviews. The research model is established with the factors and analyses through the structural equation model. The results are as following; the first is how the quality of agricultural products affects positively consumer's satisfaction and trust. When sufficient information about the seller and the products are provided in the shopping mall site there are positive effects on the consumer's satisfaction and trust. The factors of convenience like purchasing time, saving, delivery convenience affect positively consumer's satisfaction. However, the relationship with trust enhancement could not be confirmed. In addition, hypotheses of positive relationships between economic feasibility factors like low price, satisfaction and trust, were rejected. Finally, consumer's satisfaction affects trust, and both the consumer's satisfaction and trust affects positively the purchase intention. In summary, in the electronic commerce of agricultural products, consumers might use electronic commerce as they purchase the reliable high quality products directly from farmers rather than be affected by economic feasibility and convenience factors.