• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.377-392
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• 2022

With the development of information and Internet technology, traditional museums have been long followed the trend of integrating innovative technological elements into the changed museums. It is necessary that the museums seize the opportunity of the trend transforming into smart museums, the key is to grasp the characteristics and laws of the Internet era, and use Internet thinking to explore the future development path. However, there are few studies on Internet thinking among the existing results. On the other hand, most of the relevant actual case studies still focus on the micro-level, which has obvious limitations. This paper will start from the current situation and trend, focus on the Palace Museum as a case study object, and discuss the problems and characteristics, so as to put forward the thinking about the development of smart museums in four aspects to explore the optimal path of transformation for smart museums.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.154-162
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to understand the effects of simulation-based practice education on critical thinking disposition, clinical performance ability, and self-confidence. Using the method of one-group pretest-posttest experimental research, this study selected total 70 nursing students (3^rd year) as research subjects. The final research subjects were total 63 students excluding seven people with insufficient responses. From March to April 2023, total eight sessions of simulation practice education (4 hours per session) were conducted once a week. In the effects of the program, the critical thinking disposition, clinical performance ability, and self-confidence were measured. Using the SPSS Window Version 25.0, the critical thinking disposition, clinical performance ability, and self-confidence were analyzed through the mean, standard deviation, and paired t-test. In the results of this study, the critical thinking disposition (t=-10.61, p<.001), clinical performance ability (t=-3.06, p=.003), and self-confidence (t=-15.97, p<.001) were statistically significant. In the results of analyzing the correlations of clinical performance ability, and self-confidence after the simulation practice education, the learning satisfaction showed significantly positive correlation with immersion (r= .647, p<.001). The results of this study verified the improvement of critical thinking disposition, clinical performance ability, and self-confidence of nursing students after the simulation-based practice education. Thus, it would be necessary to develop the educational contents for various subjects, and also to expansively apply the simulation practice education.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.879-902
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• 2011

This study was conducted to investigate the levels of hope and their relationship with problem behavior, academic records and procrastination among rural adolescents. The participants were 579 rural middle and high school students from three counties. The major results of the study were as follows. First, pathway and agency thinking of rural adolescents were negatively correlated with depression and anxiety, and were positively correlated with academic records and procrastination. But only agency thinking of rural adolescents were negatively correlated with delinquency among problem behaviors. Second, as a result of multivariate analysis of variance, groups of high hope of rural adolescents were lower in depression and anxiety than groups of low hope, but were higher in academic records and procrastination.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.12-17
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• 2020

This study was a similar experimental study that analyzed the effect by applying the learning portfolio completion. The study period lasted from October 1, 2019 to November 20, 2019. A total of 47 people participated in the study, and the effectiveness of the program was analyzed with the SPSS 18.0 program for critical thinking disposition. The statistical analysis method was frequency analysis and paired t-test. As a result of the analysis, the critical thinking disposition increased significantly in the application of the learning portfolio completion (Truth-seeking MD= -0.05, p <0.01), Open-mindness MD= 0.11, p <0.001), Analyticity MD= 0.76, p <0.001), Systematicity MD= -.25, p <0.001), Self-confidence MD=-0.54, p <0.001), Inquisitiveness MD=0.29, p <0.001), Maturity MD=-.0.33, p <0.001). In conclusion, the teaching method applied with the learning portfolio completion actually helped nursing students learn nursing students learn based on critical thinking. Based on these result, further research using learning portfolio is to be done and more systematic and practical application of learning portfolio completion to nursing students. This study would be used as a basic data for the study guideline development for learners.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.27-35
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• 2023

This study was a cross-sectional descriptive survey study that confirms the effect on subjects that prefer clinical practice in order to prepare basic data for efficient clinical practice guidance for nursing college students. The study participants were 201 students attending C University, and the data collection period was from October 1 to October 15, 2022. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 as descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, Chi square test, ANOVA test, and Multiple regression test. As a result of the analysis, it was found that clinical decision-making and critical thinking were correlated under the statistical significance level (r=.730, p<0.01). The most favorite clinical practice department was community nursing, and male students preferred community nursing the most (Male=45.6%, χ²=.000), female students were found to prefer similar levels of practical subjects with child nursing , adult nursing, and maternal nursing(χ²=000).Clinical decision-making was found to be higher in students who preferred community nursing at a statistical significance level than those who preferred child nursing (F=4.91, p<0.01). Critical thinking was higher among students who preferred adult nursing than those who preferred other subjects (F=4.65, p<0.01). Through the analysis results, it was found that general characteristics vary, but clinical decision-making ability and critical thinking affect the preference of clinical practice subjects. Therefore, based on the results of this study, the professor of clinical practice suggests the development of a program to foster clinical decision-making and critical thinking to make students interested in clinical practice subjects.

• 과학기술학연구
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.97-119
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• 2011

이 논문은 여성들의 다양한 '기술과학 실행(technoscientific practices)'을 어떻게 분석할 것인지에 대한 시론적인 논의로서 캐런 바라드(Karen Barad)의 행위적 실재론(agential realism)을 중심에 두고 선행 연구를 검토하고자 한다. 첫 번째 절에서는 여성들의 기술과학 실행이 구성주의 과학기술학과 페미니즘의 '접점'에 속하는 분석 대상이면서 동시에 구성주의 이론과 페미니스트 정치학 사이의 '긴장'이 드러나는 장소임을 보이고자 한다. 두 번째 절에서는 이 '긴장'을 분석의 차원에서 해소하기 위한 '생각하기'의 방식으로 캐런 바라드의 행위적 실재론이 제시된다. 행위적 실재론에서 행위성(agency)의 재개념화, 행위성에서 해명책임(accountabilities)으로의 전위, 장치(apparatus)의 개념 등은 특히 기술과학 실행을 분석하는 (페미니스트) 과학기술학자에게 유용한 개념적 도구를 제공하는데 특히 '장치'는 '기술-과학적 방식'을 형상화하는 데에 효과적이다. 마지막 절에서는 페미니스트 과학기술학의 선행 연구들로부터 여성들의 기술과학 실행에 대한 '기술-과학적 방식의 생각하기'의 세 가지 사례를 찾아볼 것이다. 보이지 않는 존재들을 따라가고, 실행에 주목하며, 분석 대상인 과학기술에 책임을 지는 방식으로 생각하기는 '여성들'의 기술과학 실행뿐만 아니라 다양한 과학 기술 의료 관련 실행을 분석하는 데에도 적용될 수 있을 것이다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.199-206
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• 2020

I suggested the design learning environment based on affordance concept approach for supporting and improving learners' behavior and outcome for convergent design education in this study. The design learning space should be applied teaching and learning activity, especially learners' behavior, physical space condition to support the design thinking process. The design learning space needs openness, individuality and connectivity to support the learners' behavioral to immerse, participate, cooperate, understand, think and fulfill the design thinking process. The composition principles of the learning environment for convergent design education supports communication and collaboration among members for independence and interaction. The spaces for design research and teaching needs high privacy while facilitating visual communications through special materials and wall structure design. Also, for connectivity to improve the learners' physical and visual contact, the environment of the classrooms requires flexibility and mobility by providing an open space integrating unit cells for realizing learning purpose. These are provided by formed of an open structure for inducing visual communication and physical contact to involve the design activities and the mutual interchange.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.443-449
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• 2019

이 연구는 일개 대학의 간호학생을 대상으로 비판적 사고성향과 임상수행능력 및 임상실습만족도의 관계를 확인하는 연구이다. 자료는 2017년 6월에 55명의 간호학생을 대상으로 자가보고식 임상수행능력, 비판적 사고성향, 임상 실습만족도에 관한 질문지를 통해 수집되었다. 연구결과, 대상자의 임상수행능력의 평균 점수는 3.70점이었고, 비판적 사고성향은 3.57점, 임상실습만족도는 3.93점 이었다. 임상수행능력의 하부요인의 평균은 사회심리적 간호능력이 가장 높았으며 기본간호능력, 환자교육능력, 간호과정능력, 관찰 및 모니터링 능력, 간호중재능력 순으로 나타났다. 비판적 사고성향은 임상수행능력과 유의한 상관관계가 있었고, 임상실습만족도와는 상관관계가 없었다. 임상수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 비판적 사고성향의 하부요인 중 지적 열정/호기심과 객관성으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구는 간호 학생의 임상수행능력에 영향을 미치는 비판적 사고성향을 향상시킬 수 있도록 다양한 교수법의 시도가 필요함을 시사했다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.287-294
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• 2018

본 논문은 비교적 기초학력 수준이 낮은 전문대학생들의 컴퓨터전공으로 프로그램언어 교육을 수강하는데 있어서 알고리즘적 사고력과 컴퓨팅 사고력 및 문제해결력이 결여된 상태에서 프로그래밍언어 교육을 받는데 현실적으로 어려움을 탈피하기 위해 EPL(Educational Programming Language)인 스크래치을 활용하여 코딩교육을 병행하여 프로그램언어 학습을 수강한 학생들과 EPL을 활용한 코딩교육 없이 프로그램언어 교육을 수강한 학생들의 프로그래밍과 컴퓨팅 사고력 및 문제해결력의 향상 정도를 측정하기 위해 학습효과분석, 문제해결 능력 향상 등에 대한 비교 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, EPL인 스크래치를 병행하여 프로그램언어 교육을 수강한 학생들의 프로그래밍 및 컴퓨팅사고력과 문제해결력의 향상에 도움이 되는 것으로 나타났을 뿐만 아니라 학생들의 만족도 또한 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이것은 학생들이 어렵게만 생각한 프로그래밍실습에 자신감을 주었을 뿐만 아니라 중도탈락을 방지하는데 도움을 주는 것으로 나타났다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.297-303
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• 2019

본 연구는 컴퓨팅 사고력에 기초한 유아를 위한 언플러그드 코딩의 특성과 개념, 유형, 전략을 알아보는 데 목적이 있다. 유아를 위한 언플러그드 코딩의 핵심은 컴퓨팅 사고력이다. 유아를 위한 컴퓨팅 사고력에 기초한 언플러그드 코딩은 프로그램을 사용하지 않고 알고리즘 판, s-블럭, 코딩 로봇, 스마트 기기 등을 긍정적으로 활용하여 논리적 사고를 기반으로 놀이를 통해 일상 생활 속에서 만날 수 있는 문제를 해결하고 새로운 놀이 방법을 찾는 것이다. 유아를 위한 언플러그드 코딩의 유형은 스마트 기기에 직접 입력하기, 전용 앱을 이용한 코딩 로봇 활용하기, 알고리즘을 활용한 코딩절차 연습하기, 혼합형 방법 사용하기가 있다. 전략으로 알고리즘 이해하기, 순서도 그리기, 작은 부분으로 나누기, 패턴 찾기, 벌레 잡기, 결과 예측하기가 있다.