• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ag catalytic texturing

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The Study of Nano-texturing Process for Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell Using Ag Catalyst Layer (결정질 실리콘 태양전지의 Ag 촉매층을 이용한 나노 텍스쳐링 공정에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Byoung-Jin;Yeo, In-Hwan;Kim, Min-Young;Lim, Dong-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2012
  • In our report a relatively simple process for fast nano-texturing of p-type(100) CZ- silicon surface using silver catalyzed wet chemical etching in aqueous hydrofluoric acid (HF) and hydrogen peroxide solution($H_2O_2$) at room temperature. The wafers were saw-damaged by NaOH(6 wt%) at $60^{\circ}C$ for 150s. To obtain a nano-structured black surface, a thin layer of silver with thickness of 1 - 10 nm was deposited on the surfaces by evaporation system. After this process the samples were etched in HF : $H_2O_2$ : $H_2O$ = 1:5:10 at room temperature for 80s - 220s. Due to the local catalytic of the Ag clusters, this treatment results in the nano-scale texturing on the surface. This resulted in average reflectance values less than 9% after the silver on the surface of the wafers were removed.