• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aerospace Reliability

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Reliability Analysis and Reliability Modeling for KSLV-I Upper Stage (KSLV-I 상단부에 대한 신뢰성 분석과 신뢰도 모델링)

  • Shin, Myoung-Ho;Cho, Sang-Yeon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows the results of failure mode analysis and the system-level reliability model for the flight test of KSLV-I upper stage. First, the critical 14 functions of KSLV-I upper stage are identified and the mission profile of the flight test is analyzed. Then, based on the functional analysis and the mission profile analysis, we construct a hierarchical structure of failure modes and a system-level reliability model for the flight test of KSLV-I upper stage.

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Test Results of the Mechanical Face Seal for a Turbopump

  • Kwak, Hyun-D.;Jeon, Seong-Min;Kim, Jin-Han
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2007
  • The mechanical face seal has been tested in Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARl) for turbopump applications. In the turbopump under current development, the mechanical face seal is installed between fuel pump and turbine to prevent a mixture of fuel and combustion gas. Generally the mechanical face seal in turbopump is exposed to severe environment because of great rotational speed, high temperature of combustion gas and high level of pressure difference. Thus a series of tests were performed to guarantee the reliability of mechanical face seal by means of simulating the practical operating conditions. The tests were conducted up to 20,000 rpm with pressure difference of 800 kPa and temperature of 620 K In addition several carbon materials for mechanical face seal were conducted to the tests to compare the life time. During the tests, the performance against leakage was monitored and the carbon wear was also measured to estimate the life of a mechanical face seal The results show that the leakage flow rates of mechanical face seal is ignorable compared to an overall flow rate of fuel pump. The carbon material which has the finest wear resistance was found during the tests. Lastly no critical failure of mechanical face seal was found during the tests and the reliability of mechanical face seal for turbopump was successfully proved.

Thermal Analysis of APD Electronics for Activation of a Spaceborne X-band 2-axis Antenna (위성 데이터 전송용 2축 짐벌식 X-band 안테나 구동용 전장품 APD 열 해석)

  • Ha, Heon-Woo;Kang, Soo-Jin;Kim, Tae-Hong;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • The thermal analysis of electronic equipment is required to predict the reliability of electronic equipment being loaded on a satellite. The transient heat transfer of electronic equipment that was developed recently has been generated using a large-scale integration circuit. If there is a transient heat transfer between EEE(Electric, Electronic and Electro mechanical) parts, it may lead to failure the satellite mission. In this study, we performed the thermal design and analysis for reliability of APD(Antenna Pointing Driver) electronics for activation of a spaceborne X-band 2-axis antenna. The EEE parts were designed using a thermal mathematical model without the thermal mitigation element. In addition, thermal analysis was performed based on the worst case for verifying the reliability of EEE parts. For the thermal analysis results, the thermal stability of electronic equipment has been demonstrated by satisfying the de-rating junction temperature.

Reliability Technology Trends: A Multidisciplinary Approach (다학제적 관점의 신뢰성 기술 동향)

  • Han, In-Sup;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Go, Hee-Yang;Lee, Young-Pyo;Choi, Joo-Ho;Byeon, Jai-Won;Park, Jung-Won;Nam, Kyoung-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2015
  • The importance of reliability engineering has increased in recent years. Many studies have been carried out into reliability in a variety of research domains, largely focused on industrial engineering, mechanical engineering, electronics engineering, materials engineering and statistical science. However, most of these studies were carried out without collaboration between different areas of study. Here, we analyze research papers and patents regarding reliability that were published during the past five years, and describe core trends in the development of reliability technology from a multidisciplinary perspective.

A Study on the System Safety Assessment of Aircraft (항공기 시스템의 안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Chol;Lee, Jong-Hee;Yi, Baeck-Jun;Yoo, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2007
  • For the certification of aircraft and part, it must be show the compliance with applicable requirements through system safety assessment. The safety assessment process should be planned and managed to provide the necessary assurance that all relevant failure conditions have been identified and that all significant combinations of failures which could cause those failure conditions have been considered. Complex systems, especially aircraft, should take into account any additional complexities and interdependencies which arise due to integration. In all cases involving integrated systems, the safety assessment process is of fundamental importance in establishing appropriate safety objectives for the system and determining that the implementation satisfies these objectives. This study review the safety assessment for the certification process of the aircraft engine system and analyze turbo-fan engine by fault analysis method for compliance with airworthiness requirement of aircraft engine system.

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SIZE OPTIMIATION OF AN ENGINE ROOM MEMBER FOR CRASHWORTHINESS USING RESPONSE SURFACE METHOD

  • Oh, S.;Ye, B.W.;Sin, H.C.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2007
  • The frontal crash optimization of an engine room member using the response surface method was studied. The engine room member is composed of the front side member and the sub-frame. The thicknesses of the panels on the front side member and the sub-frame were selected as the design variables. The purpose of the optimization was to reduce the weight of the structure, under the constraint that the objective quantity of crash energy is absorbed. The response surface method was used to approximate the crash behavior in mathematical form for optimization procedure. To research the effect of the regression method, two different methodologies were used in constructing the response surface model, the least square method and the moving least square method. The optimum with the two methods was verified by the simulation result. The precision of the surrogate model affected the optimal design. The moving least square method showed better approximation than the least square method. In addition to the deterministic optimization, the reliability-based design optimization using the response surface method was executed to examine the effect of uncertainties in design variables. The requirement for reliability made the optimal structure be heavier than the result of the deterministic optimization. Compared with the deterministic optimum, the optimal design using the reliability-based design optimization showed higher crash energy absorption and little probability of failure in achieving the objective.

Fatigue life prediction based on Bayesian approach to incorporate field data into probability model

  • An, Dawn;Choi, Joo-Ho;Kim, Nam H.;Pattabhiraman, Sriram
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.427-442
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    • 2011
  • In fatigue life design of mechanical components, uncertainties arising from materials and manufacturing processes should be taken into account for ensuring reliability. A common practice is to apply a safety factor in conjunction with a physics model for evaluating the lifecycle, which most likely relies on the designer's experience. Due to conservative design, predictions are often in disagreement with field observations, which makes it difficult to schedule maintenance. In this paper, the Bayesian technique, which incorporates the field failure data into prior knowledge, is used to obtain a more dependable prediction of fatigue life. The effects of prior knowledge, noise in data, and bias in measurements on the distribution of fatigue life are discussed in detail. By assuming a distribution type of fatigue life, its parameters are identified first, followed by estimating the distribution of fatigue life, which represents the degree of belief of the fatigue life conditional to the observed data. As more data are provided, the values will be updated to reduce the credible interval. The results can be used in various needs such as a risk analysis, reliability based design optimization, maintenance scheduling, or validation of reliability analysis codes. In order to obtain the posterior distribution, the Markov Chain Monte Carlo technique is employed, which is a modern statistical computational method which effectively draws the samples of the given distribution. Field data of turbine components are exploited to illustrate our approach, which counts as a regular inspection of the number of failed blades in a turbine disk.

Prototype 모델 MDU의 신뢰도 예측

  • Kim, Joon-Yun;Jung, Hae-Seung;Lee, Jae-Deuk
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2005
  • Prototype model of MDU(Master Data Unit), to be employed on KSLV-I, has been developed and tested being interfaced with other units. Before stepping into the development of engineering and flight model phases, we have carried out reliability prediction of prototype MDU in order to assure availability of the unit. This paper describes the method of reliability prediction of prototype MDU and prediction results based on MIL-HDBK-217F, 'Electronic Reliability Design Handbook'.

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