• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aerospace

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Certification Methodology of Aerospace Materials System (우주항공 재료시스템 품질인증)

  • Lee, Ho-Sung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2007
  • Structural qualification plan (SQP) for aerospace vehicle is based on material certification methodology, which must be approved by certification authority. It is internationally required to use of statistically based material allowables to design aerospace vehicles with aerospace materials. In order to comply with this regulation, it is necessary to establish relatively large amount of database, which increases test costs and time. Recently NASA/FAA develop the new methodology which results in cost, time, and risk reduction, and satisfies the regulation at the same time. This paper summarizes the certification methodology of materials system as a part of structural qualification plan (SQP) of aerospace vehicles and also thermal management of the vehicle system, like thermal protection materials system and thermally conductive material system. Materials design allowable was determined using this method for a carbon/epoxy composite material.

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Experimental Study on the Film Cooling Effectiveness on a Flat Plate with Anti-Vortex Holes

  • Park, Soon Sang;Park, Jung Shin;Kwak, Jae Su
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the effects of the anti-vortex hole angle and blowing ratio on the flat plate film cooling effectiveness were experimentally investigated. For the film cooling effectiveness measurement, pressure sensitive paint technique was applied. The experiments were conducted for cylindrical and anti-vortex film cooling holes, and three blowing ratios of 0.25, 0.5, and 1.0 were tested. Two anti-vortex hole angles of 0 and 15 degree with respect to the flow direction were considered. For the cylindrical hole case, the film cooling effectiveness decreased as the blowing ratio increased because of the coolant lift-off. For the angle anti-vortex hole cases, however, higher blowing ratio resulted in higher film cooling effectiveness due to the reduced actual blowing ratio and diminished kidney vortex. For all blowing ratio, the angled anti-vortex hole case showed the highest film cooling effectiveness.

A Study on Comparison of Quality Standards and Evolutionary Direction of Aerospace Quality Management System (항공 품질 경영 시스템을 위한 규격 비교 및 발전 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Sung Ju;Byun Jai-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.126-140
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    • 2004
  • The AS 9100 aerospace standard has become the aerospace quality management system standard agreed to, instead of ISO 9001 and MIL-Q-9858A by international aerospace manufacturing companies. In this paper correlative requirements of each of the standards are compared and analyzed. Then the evolutionary concept and its direction is proposed as a guide to participate in the preparation and establishment of current aerospace quality management systems. This study is applicable to the future as well as present aerospace manufacturing activities throughout the world.

Flow Characteristics of Double-Venturi Abrasive Blasting Nozzle (더블벤츄리 연마노즐의 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Seung Wan;Park, Sang Hoon;Song, Myung Jun;Lee, Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2018
  • In the present work, a numerical study is carried out to observe the characteristics of the flow and particle behaviors in a supersonic double Venturi abrasive blasting nozzle. Schlieren flow visualization and Pitot pressure at the nozzle downstream are also carried out, and those measurement results are compared to the numerical ones for code validation. Open and closed secondary holes on the double Venturi nozzle surface are tested for various nozzle pressures, and the results are compared with the ones observed for other similar supersonic Laval nozzles.

A Study on a Composite Laminate Pull-through Joint

  • Kwon, Jeong-Sik;Kim, Jin-Sung;Seo, Bum-Kyung;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, composite laminate pull-through resistance was analyzed using the FEM method and compared with test results. 2D and 3D simplified FEM models, a nonlinear analysis, and a progressive failure analysis utilizing three composite laminate failure theories Maximum Stress, Maximum Strain, and Tsai-Wu were used to predict the FEM results with the test results. The load and boundary conditions of the test were applied to the FEM to simulate the test. A composite laminate pull-through test (ASTM D7332 Proc. B) was designed with a special fixture to collect more precise data. The test results were compared with the FEM analysis results.

Development of a Omni-directional Self-Balancing Robot Wheelchair (전방향 셀프-밸런싱 로봇휠체어 개발)

  • Yu, Jaerim;Park, Yunsu;Kim, Sangtae;Kwon, SangJoo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we report a self-balancing robot wheelchair which has the capability of keeping upright posture regardless of the terrain inclination in terms of the three dimensional balancing motion. It has the mobility of five degrees of freedom, where pitching, yawing, and forward motions are generated by the two-wheeled inverted pendulum mechanism and the rolling and vertical motions are implemented by the movement of the tilting mechanism. Several design considerations are suggested for the sliding type vehicle body, wheel actuator module, tilting actuator module, power and control system, and the riding module.

Computation of Unsteady Aerodynamic Forces in the Time Domain for GVT-based Ground Flutter Test (지상 플러터 실험을 위한 시간 영역에서의 비정상 공기력 계산)

  • Lee, Juyeon;Kim, Jonghwan;Bae, Jaesung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2016
  • Flutter wind-tunnel test is an expensive and complicated process. Also, the test model may has discrepancy in the structural characteristics when compared to those of the real model. "Dry Wind-Tunnel" (DWT) is an innovative testing system which consists of the ground vibration test (GVT) hardware system and software which computationally can be operated and feedback in real-time to yield rapidly the unsteady aerodynamic forces. In this paper, we study on the aerodynamic forces of DWT system to feedback in time domain. The aerodynamic forces in the reduced-frequency domain are approximated by Minimum-state approximation. And we present a state-space equation of the aerodynamic forces. With the two simulation model, we compare the results of the flutter analysis.

On the Assessment of Compressibility Effects of Two-Equation Turbulence Models for Supersonic Transition Flow with Flow Separation

  • Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Seong-Jin;Yeom, Hyo-Won;Heo, Jun-Young
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2013
  • An assessment of two-equation turbulence models, the low Reynolds k-${\varepsilon}$ and k-${\omega}$ SST models, with the compressibility corrections proposed by Sarkar and Wilcox, has been performed. The compressibility models are evaluated by investigating transonic or supersonic flows, including the arc-bump, transonic diffuser, supersonic jet impingement, and unsteady supersonic diffuser. A unified implicit finite volume scheme, consisting of mass, momentum, and energy conservation equations, is used, and the results are compared with experimental data. The model accuracy is found to depend strongly on the flow separation behavior. An MPI (Message Passing Interface) parallel computing scheme is implemented.

Mixing Characteristics of Kerosene-Lox in a Swirl Injector at 100 bar

  • Heo, Junyoung;Kang, Jeongseok;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2016
  • The The turbulent mixing characteristics of Kerosene-LOx in a coaxial swirl injector 100 bar have been numerically investigated. Turbulent model is based on large eddy simulation with real-fluid transport and thermodynamics. The effects of equation of state (EOS), chamber pressure are evaluated in a point of the mixing efficiency and pressure fluctuations. The dominant frequency is same as the hairpin vortex shedding frequency generated by film wave at the LOx post.

A Study on Competitiveness in the Aircraft Industry

  • Lee, Jae-Sung
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This study shows that which country has more competitiveness in aerospace industry. The reason why author choose aerospace industry for research is aerospace industry is one of major business in every country in the world instead of infant industry. Research design and methodology - In order to research this topic, there are 3 tools to analyze competitiveness in aerospace industry. To achieve analysis of competitiveness between USA and England, UN comtrade program which provides huge database including time serial data. Results - All of TSI are over zero (0) which means that from 2000 to 2018, USA aerospace industry is export specialization as USA aerospace industry has comparative advantage against England aerospace industry. All of TSI in USA are approaching to figure +1 as export specialization except 2010. Conclusions - Even though RCA value in 2000 is 6.313, however, when time goes by and they are 8.997 in 2005, 8.007 in 2010 and 8.389 in 2015 respectively and RCA value is slightly going down as figure 7 in 2018. we review above market share analysis data, USA has overpoweringly superior competitive power against British aerospace industry.