• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adiabatic temperature

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Cooling Characteristics on the Forced Convection of an Array of Electronic Components in Channel Flow (II) - The Effect of the Reynolds Number (without the Heat Sink) - (채널 유동장 내에 배열된 전자부품의 강제대류 냉각특성에 관한 연구(II) -레이놀즈 수의 영향(히트싱크가 부착되지 않은 경우)-)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Yang, Jang-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2006
  • Present study is concerned with an experimental study on the cooling characteristics of heat-generating components arranged in channels which are made by printed circuit boards. To estimate the thermal performance of the heat-generating components arranged by $5\times11$ in channel flow, three variables are used: the inlet velocity, the height of channel, and row number of the component. The cooling characteristics of the heat-generating components such as the surface temperature rise, the adiabatic temperature rise, the adiabatic heat transfer coefficient, and the effect of thermal wake are compared with the result of the experiment and the numerical analysis. The experimental result is in a good agreement with the numerical analysis. The heat transfer coefficient increases as the Reynolds number increases, while the thermal wake function calculated for each row decreases as the Reynolds number increases. In addition, it is found that Nu-Re correlation equation is Identical to the previous studies, and the empirical correlation equation between the thermal wake function and Re is presented.

Film Cooling from Two Rows of Holes with Opposite Orientation Angles(II) -Blowing Ratio Effect- (반대방향의 방향각을 갖는 2열 분사구조의 막냉각 특성(II) -분사비의 영향-)

  • Ahn, Joon;Jung, In-Sung;Lee, Joon-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1131-1139
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    • 2001
  • Experimental results are presented, which describe the effect of blowing ratio on film cooling from two rows of holes with opposite orientation angles. The inclination angle is fixed at 35°, and the orientation angles are set to be 45°for the downstream row, and -45°for the upstream row. The studied blowing ratios are 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0. The boundary layer temperature distributions are measured using thermocouple at two downstream locations. Detailed adiabatic film cooling effectiveness and heat transfer coefficient distributions are measured with TLC(Thermochromic Liquid Crystal). The adiabatic film cooling effectiveness and heat transfer coefficient distributions are discussed in connection with the injectant behaviors inferred from the boundary layer temperature distributions. Film cooling performance, represented by heat flux is evaluated from the adiabatic film cooling effectiveness and heat transfer coefficient data. The results show that the investigated geometry provides improved film cooling performance at the high blowing ratios of 1.0 and 2.0.

Correcting Stress-Strain Curves of Nimonic 80A Alloy based on Direct Measurement of Barreling and Heat Generation (압축시험에서의 배럴링 및 소성발열 직접 측정에 의한 Nimonic 80A 합금의 응력-변형률 선도 보정)

  • S.H. Kang;H.W. Jung;H. Lee;S.J. Kim;Y.S. Oh;J. Jung;S. Oh;H. Kim
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the correction process of stress-strain curves obtained from hot compression test is introduced since the barreling induced by friction and adiabatic heat generation induced by plastic work occur under high strain rate. A shear friction factor was quantitatively estimated by measuring the dimension of barreling and temperature rise due to adiabatic heat generation was directly measured during compression test. Thereafter, the stress-strain curves were re-evaluated by introducing several equations to correct the effects of the friction and temperature rise. It was found that adiabatic factor at strain rate of 10/s is in the range of about 0.5 to 0.75 for Nimonic 80A and decreases as the assigned temperature increases.

An Experimental Study on the Fundamental and Adiabatic Temperature Rise Properties of High Volume Fly Ash Concrete (HVFA 콘크리트의 기초물성 및 단열온도상승 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Su;Choi, Se-Jin;Jeong, Yong;Lim, Keun-Chang;Park, Dae-Gyun;Cho, Yun-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.309-310
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    • 2010
  • In this study we investigated the properties of the fundamental and adiabatic temperature rise of the concrete using high volume fly-ash. For this, the fly ash was used to replace cement at replacement ratio of 40% and 50% by mass, and then the slump, air content, bleeding, compressive strength and adiabatic temperature rise test of concrete were performed.

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Characteristics of Adiabatic Temperature Rise for Concrete according to FA Cement and CGS Replacement Rate (FA시멘트 및 CGS 치환율에 따른 콘크리트의 단열온도상승 특성)

  • Baek, Sung-Jin;Hu, Yun-Yao;Kim, Su- Hoo;Han, Jun-Hui;Yoon, Chee Whan;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2022
  • In this study, adiabatic temperature rise of concrete depending on binder compositions and CGS contents is studied to provide informations for CGS low-heating aggregate and mixture designs for upper and lower placement lifts. Test nresults indicate that it is desirable to apply the combination of binders between top and bottom lift. For top lift, SESC or ESC is recommended, and for bottom lift, FAC+CGS 50 % is good for material composition.

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An Experimental Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Ice Storage Tank - Focusing on the Adiabatic Effects of Ice Storage Tank - (직접접촉식 빙축열조의 전열특성에 관한 연구 - 빙축열조의 단열영향을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Chae-Moon;Park, Jung-Won;Cho, Nam-Chul;Park, Sang-Rok;Kim, Il-Gyoum;Kim, Dong-Chun;Kim, Young-Ki;Yim, Chang-Soon
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the operating thermal characterictics of liquid-ice was expeimentally investigated in an adiabatic and a non-adiabatic direct contact liquid-ice heat exchanger. Experiments were carried out varing inlet temperature, Ice Packing Factor, and the flow rate of heat transfer fluid. The higher inlet temperature and the more much inlet flow rate, thermal stratification in liquid-ice heat exchanger was established faster. In the case of adiabatic ice storage tank, temperature distribution was a little higher at all conditions than that of non-adiabatic one. The ratio of latent energy to total discharge energy($E_{\lambda}/E_[tot}$) was about 80%, and the discharge of latent heat energy was appeared rapidly as inlet temperature and flow rate were higher.

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The Influence of Specimen Volume on the Adiabatic Temperature Rise of Concrete (콘크리트 단열온도 상승량에 미치는 시험체 용적의 영향)

  • Bae, Jun-Young;Cho, Sung-Hyun;Shin, Kyung-Joon;Kim, Yun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2012
  • To secure the thermal crack resistance of mass concrete, researches and the field applications of low heat portland cement (LPC), ternary blended cement (TBC) which is produced by blending ordinary portland cement with blast furnace slag and fly ash, and early strength low heat blended cement (EBC) increased in recent years. Although the model for adiabatic temperature rise is necessary for estimating the risk of thermal cracking of concrete structures, sufficient data have not been accumulated for these mixtures. In addition, the differences in adiabatic test results have been reported for the volume of test specimens. Therefore, the present study evaluated the characteristics of adiabatic temperature rise based on the type of binder and the volume of the adiabatic test specimen. Test results indicated that the maximum temperature rise ($Q_{\infty}$) and the reaction factor (r) of TBC were the lowest. Test results also showed that $Q_{\infty}$ and r changed with respect to the volume of test specimen. $Q_{\infty}$ and r obtained from 6l equipment were lower than those of 50l equipment. Therefore, corrections with respect to this phenomenon was confirmed and the corrections factors are presented.

Experimental Study on the Natural Convection in an Enclosure with an Adiabatic Body Using the Two-Color LIF Method (Two-color LIF 기법을 이용한 단열체가 있는 밀페계 내에서의 자연대류에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwo S. H.;Jeong E. H.;Min Y. U.;Kim K. C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2005
  • Most of the previous studies on natural convection were based on the numerical analysis, and some experimental studies considered the classic case of thermal convection. In this study, an adiabatic square body was located at the center of an enclosure between the bottom hot and top cold walls. And the measurement of the detailed temperature fields was conducted by the method of two-color Laser Induced Fluorescence using a Nd:Yag laser. As a result, heat transfer characteristics of natural convection with an adiabatic body was estimated as a function of time over a range of Rayleigh numbers.

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Experimental study on the natural convection in an enclosure with an adiabatic body using the two-color LIF method (Two-color LIF 기법을 이용한 단열체가 있는 밀폐계 내에서의 자연대류에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwon Su Hyun;Jeong Eun Ho;Kim Kyung Chun
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2004
  • Most of the previous studies on natural convection were based on the numerical analysis, and some experimental studies considered the classic case of thermal convection. In this study, an adiabatic square body was located at the center of an enclosure between the bottom hot and top cold walls. And the measurement of the detailed temperature fields was conducted by the method of two-color Laser Induced Fluorescence using a Nd:Yag laser. As a result, heat transfer characteristics of natural convection with an adiabatic body was estimated as a function of time over a range of Rayleigh numbers.

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Evaluation on the Cyclic and Adiabatic Performance of a Small Multi-Refrigeration system (김치냉장고를 중심으로한 소형 멀티 냉동시스템의 성능특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Moo-Yeon;Choi, Seok-Jae;Kim, Sang-Ok;Lee, Won-Keum
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.769-774
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the performance of a domestic Kim-Chi refrigerator is predicted by using a calculation model & experiment. The objectives of this study are to find out the best design points of a refrigeration system and calculate an adiabatic characteristic to change outdoor temperature. The best design points such as refrigerant charge and capillary length were experimentally investigated. And the calculation model is conducted as a function of calculation parameters and outdoor temperature. According to this study results, the best design points of a refrigeration system are each 95g of a refrigerant charge and 3500/3500mm of capillary lengths. And the power consumption is 13.578 Kwh/month. And a part of the worst heat loss is a front side of a domestic Kim-Chi refrigerator body.

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