• 제목/요약/키워드: Adherence

검색결과 935건 처리시간 0.026초

체육전공 대학생이 인식한 지도자의 매력성이 운동열정 및 운동지속의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Attraction of Physical Educators Perceived by Physical Education Major Students at Universities on Their Passion and Exercise Adherence Intention)

  • 김대훈
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2018
  • 체육전공 대학생이 인식한 지도자의 매력성이 운동열정 및 운동지속의도에 미치는 영향을 알아 보기 위해 총 320부의 설문지를 배포 후 회수하였고 회수된 설문지의 응답내용이 부실하거나 신뢰성이 없다고 판단되는 자료 13부를 제외하고 최종 307부를 SPSS 18.0 Ver. 통계프로그램을 이용하여 탐색적 요인분석, 상관관계분석, 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 이와 같은 방법 및 절차를 통해 얻어진 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 지도자 매력성은 운동열정에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 지도자 매력성 운동지속의도에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 운동열정은 운동지속의도에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

굴삭기 엔진용 저압연료펌프의 아이들 기어와 하우징 사이의 고착 현상 개선에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Reducing the Adherence Phenomenon between Idle Gear and Housing for Low-Pressure Fuel Pump of Excavator Engine)

  • 이일권;김승철;강기환;허창수
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the adherence phenomenon, including the tribological characteristics, of a low-pressure fuel pump in a diesel engine for an excavator. Most fuel pumps of a diesel-engine excavator are of the fixed-quantity-gear type and have low pressure. However, the developed pumps develop problems in the pumping system owing to performance instability. Cavitation, which is the main obstacle to stable driving in the pump, occurs between an idle gear and the housing to produce a serious adherence problem. The present study not only examined how to suppress cavitation in a pump but also developed a simple method to improve pump performance through the early creation of a lubrication film with a phosphoric acid coating on the surface of the idle gear. The results showed that the coating successfully prevents breakage of the idle gear due to adherence.

운동지속수행능력과 기후적응성에 따른 의복행동과 건강에 대한 인지도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Clothing Behavior and Health Perception according to Physical Activity Adherence and Climate Adaptability)

  • 전대근;정운선
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.457-466
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    • 2012
  • The study aimed to investigate the effects of climate adaptability and physical activity adherence on clothing behavior and health perception. Total usable questionnaires were obtained from 352 university students(126 male & 226 female students). Results were gained from the statistical analysis such as factor analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA, t-test using SPSS 19.0. The results were as follows. First, male students showed higher figures than female students in physical activity adherence, cold adaptability, and health perception but vice versa in clothing behaviors related to the seasons, weather forecasts and the situation. Second, the group which had good physical activity adherence showed adequate clothing behaviors and fine health perception, which meant proper relations between exercise, clothing behavior, and health. Finally, the group which had lower climate adaptability but adequate clothing behavior according to the season showed a fine health perception. The relation between clothing behavior and health perception was checked through this.

관절염 환자의 수중운동 지속/중단 요인에 관한 연구 (Influencing Factors on Aquatic Exercise Adherence and Dropout in Patients with Arthritis)

  • 강현숙;김종임;이은옥
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to identify influencing factors adherence and dropout of aquatic exercise in patients who had been diagnosed chronic arthritis. Subjects were 54 patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis who had participated in the 6-week aquatic exercise program in Taejon metropolitan city. Data was collected from march 25 to April 25, 1999 through face to face and telephone interview. Result are as follows. Fourteen subjects(26.0%) were adherer who was keeping aquatic exercise. The reasons of aquatic exercise adherence were improvements of physical and affectional factors. And the major reasons of dropout was an environment factors(65.8%) and second reasons was physical factors(34.2%). Participants of friends(r=.34, p=.014) was significantly associated with the total duration of an aquatic exercise adherence. For these results, the nurse who care to patients with arthritis have to encourage to maintain aquatic exercise within six month after they begin aquatic exercise.

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신종인플루엔자 감염학생의 스트레스와 자가치료지침 수행 (Stress and Self Care Guideline Adherence in Students with Influenza A (H1N1))

  • 박진희;강정희;김인자
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study examined levels of stress and adherence to self care guidelines in elementary and middle school students who were infected with the influenza A (H1N1) virus in 2009. Method: A total of 649 students from J city participated in the survey. Stress was measured with the Impact of Event Scale-Revised which was developed by Weiss and Marmar (1997) and translated by Eun and colleagues (2005). Adherence to self care guidelines was measured with the scale developed by the authors based on the self care recommendations from Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Result: Levels of stress and adherence to self care guidelines were higher in elementary school students. However, the severity of participants' stress was less than moderate. The adherence level was significantly different depending on status of taking an antiviral agent, health education and self care education regarding the virus infection. Conclusion: Findings suggest that effects of health education under the national crisis situation due to influenza A (H1N1) virus pandemic were helpful. More in-depth study is needed to understand and to improve middle school students' self care behaviors.

환자감시가 간호사의 말초혈관 카테터 관리지침 이행에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Patient Surveillance on Nurses' Adherence to Peripheral Catheter Management Guidelines)

  • 정복선;이해정
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.169-181
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of patient surveillance on nurses' adherence to the guidelines on peripheral vascular catheter management. Method: A one group time series design was used. Seventy six nurses participated in the study. The data were collected from October 1 to November 4, 2008. Result: The effects of patient surveillance were significant on nurses' average adherence rates to the guidelines estimated by observers and by themselves, and the levels of nurses self recognition on the importance of the guidelines. In addition, overall occurrence rates of phlebitis tend to decrease after patients surveillance. Even though 33 nurses didn't follow the guidelines perfectly, most patients did not provide feedbacks to the nurses' non-adherence. Among the nurse participants, 36.8% answered that patient surveillance was acceptable. Conclusion: This study found that patients with peripheral catheters could positively influence nurses' adherence to the catheter management guidelines. Therefore, inviting patients in nursing activities could benefit to the quality of patients care. However, it seems essential to create an environment fostering nurses' acceptance of the patients' surveillance. Further research warrants the potential benefits of the patient's participations in nursing activities.

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점안 지도가 항녹내장 안약의 처방 순응도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Eye Drop Education on Adherence to Glaucoma Medication)

  • 박경지;송현주;손의동
    • 약학회지
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2013
  • Glaucoma is a potentially blinding chronic disease requiring life-long commitment to medical therapy. Failure to adhere to anti-glaucoma treatment may lead to disease progression and visual loss. This study surveyed the adherence to glaucoma eye drop and eye drop instillation technique of glaucoma patients and analyzed the improvement of the adherence and installation technique after patient education for eye drop instillation instructions. Collected responses were statistically analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis test, Mann-Whitney test, Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, Spearman's correlation coefficient, or one sample proportion test. The survey after patient education for proper eye drop instillation revealed that, even if the patients experienced the adverse effect of their eyes getting dry, they used the eye drop more regularly. They were better at instillation techniques like putting the eye drop inside the eye, and also avoiding applying too much medication or touching their eye with the eye drop bottle. Also, when the patients were divided into groups based on etiologic division, there was difference among groups regarding which category they answered has improved. The result showed improvement in adherence to glaucoma eye drop and eye drop instillation technique after patient education, implicating that patient education is an important aspect of eye care for glaucoma patient and helps them participate in the proper management.

복막투석환자의 우울, 자기효능감, 치료순응도의 관련성 연구 (Relationship between Depression, Self-efficacy and Treatment Adherence in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients)

  • 반민경
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 복막투석환자의 우울, 자기효능감, 치료순응도 정도를 파악하고 이들 변수간의 관계를 파악하기 위함이다. 본 연구는 B광역시의 대학병원을 내원하는 복막투석환자 139명을 대상으로 설문조사한 자료를 SPSS 25.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 자기효능감은 약물복용, 수분제한, 치료식이의 치료순응도와 정적 상관관계가 있으며 우울은 약물복용, 치료식이의 치료순응도와 부적 상관관계가 있었다. 따라서 복막투석환자의 치료 순응도를 강화시키기 위한 간호전략은 자기효능감의 증진과 우울의 완화에 중점을 두어야 할 필요가 있다.

뇌전증 아동·청소년 부모의 치료이행 개념분석 (Concept Analysis of Parents' Treatment Adherence for an Epileptic Child or Adolescent)

  • 이준아;윤주영
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.205-219
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This concept analysis was conducted to clarify 'parents' treatment adherence for an epileptic child or adolescent'. Methods: The analysis used a hybrid model comprising three phases: theoretical phase, fieldwork phase, and integration phase. In the theoretical phase, fifty studies were reviewed. Interviews with four parents of epileptic children or adolescents were conducted during the fieldwork phase. In the integration phase, the results derived from prior phases were synthesized and clarified. All phases were performed cyclically. Results: The concept, 'parents' treatment adherence for an epileptic child or adolescent' was defined as parents' voluntary and goal-directed behavior towards the epilepsy treatment for their children: a collaborative decision-making process with health-care providers, establishing a support system, adaptability to the treatment plans, and appraisals of the child's health condition. Conclusion: This achievement is thought to contribute to improving the accuracy and validity of the concept measurement. It has implications for additional research on how the concept 'treatment adherence' differs in diverse health problems and other population groups than parents of children and adolescents with epilepsy.

키토산을 첨가한 개상용 레진의 세균부착에 관한 연구 (ADHERENCE OF ORAL BACTERIA ON VARIOUS DENTURE RELINING MATERIALS WITH CHITOSAN)

  • 방몽숙;김영이
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the rate of adherence of bacteria on various denture relining materials and to find out the effects of chitosan, when it was added to denture relining materials. Denture relining materials such as Tokuso rebase normal $set^{(R)}$, Mild $rebaron^{(R)}$, $Kooliner^{TM}$, and New $truliner^{TM}$ were used in this study. The adherence of Streptococcus mutans was studied on the surfaces in the denture relining materials with chitosan and in those without chitosan. When chitosan was added to M17 broth and MRS broth, the viable cell count of Streptococcus mutans was reduced. The viable cell count of Streptococcus mutans on the specimens decreased in the following order : Mild rebaron, Tokuso rebase normal set, and Newtruliner and Kooliner. The deture relining materials with chitosan showed a lower rate of adherence of Streptococcus mutans than those without chitosan.

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