• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive Lossless Compression

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Forward Adaptive Prediction on Modified Integer Transform Coefficients for Lossless Image Compression (무손실 영상 압축을 위한 변형된 정수 변환 계수에 대한 순방향 적응 예측 기법)

  • Kim, Hui-Gyeong;Yoo, Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.7
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    • pp.1003-1008
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a compression scheme based on the modified reversible integer transform (MRIT) and forward adaptive prediction for lossless image compression. JPEG XR is the newest image coding standard with high compression ratio and that composed of the Photo Core Transform (PCT) and backward adaptive prediction. To improve the efficiency and quality of compression, we substitutes the PCT and backward adaptive prediction for the modified reversible integer transform (MRIT) and forward adaptive prediction, respectively. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method are superior to the previous method of JPEG XR in terms of lossless compression efficiency and computational complexity.

Image-adaptive Lossless Image Compression (영상 적응형 무손실 영상 압축)

  • 원종우;오현종;장의선
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.246-256
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a new lossless image compression algorithm. Lossless image compression has been used in the field that requires the accuracy and precision. Thus, application areas using medical unaging, prepress unaging, image archival systems, precious artworks to be preserved, and remotely sensed images require lossless compression. The compression ratio from lossless image compression has not been satisfactory, thus far. So, new method of lossless image compression has been investigated to get better compression efficiency. We have compared the compression results with the most typical compression methods such as CALIC and JPEG-LS. CALIC has shown the best compression-ratio among the existing lossless coding methods at the cost of the extensive complexity by three pass algorithm. On the other hand, JPEG-LS's compression-ratio is not higher than CALIC, but was adopted as an international standard of ISO because of the low complexity and fast coding process. In the proposed method, we adopted an adaptive predictor that can exploit the characteristics of individual images, and an adaptive arithmetic coding with multiple probability models. As a result, the proposed algorithm showed 5% improvement in compression efficiency in comparison with JPEG-LS and showed comparable compression ratio with CALIC.

Adaptive Prediction for Lossless Image Compression

  • Park, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2005
  • Genetic algorithm based predictor for lossless image compression is propsed. We describe a genetic algorithm to learn predictive model for lossless image compression. The error image can be further compressed using entropy coding such as Huffman coding or arithmetic coding. We show that the proposed algorithm can be feasible to lossless image compression algorithm.

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An Efficient Bit-Level Lossless Grayscale Image Compression Based on Adaptive Source Mapping

  • Al-Dmour, Ayman;Abuhelaleh, Mohammed;Musa, Ahmed;Al-Shalabi, Hasan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2016
  • Image compression is an essential technique for saving time and storage space for the gigantic amount of data generated by images. This paper introduces an adaptive source-mapping scheme that greatly improves bit-level lossless grayscale image compression. In the proposed mapping scheme, the frequency of occurrence of each symbol in the original image is computed. According to their corresponding frequencies, these symbols are sorted in descending order. Based on this order, each symbol is replaced by an 8-bit weighted fixed-length code. This replacement will generate an equivalent binary source with an increased length of successive identical symbols (0s or 1s). Different experiments using Lempel-Ziv lossless image compression algorithms have been conducted on the generated binary source. Results show that the newly proposed mapping scheme achieves some dramatic improvements in regards to compression ratios.

A DATA COMPRESSION METHOD USING ADAPTIVE BINARY ARITHMETIC CODING AND FUZZY LOGIC

  • Jou, Jer-Min;Chen, Pei-Yin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.756-761
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes an in-line lossless data compression method using adaptive binary arithmetic coding. To achieve better compression efficiency , we employ an adaptive fuzzy -tuning modeler, which uses fuzzy inference to deal with the problem of conditional probability estimation. The design is simple, fast and suitable for VLSI implementation because we adopt the table -look-up approach. As compared with the out-comes of other lossless coding schemes, our results are good and satisfactory for various types of source data.

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Improved CABAC Method for Lossless Image Compression (무손실 영상 압축을 위한 향상된 CABAC 방법)

  • Heo, Jin;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.6C
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a new context-based adaptive binary arithmetic coding (CABAC) method for lossless image compression. Since the conventional CABAC in H.264/AVC was originally designed for lossy coding, it does not yield adequate performance during lossless coding. Therefore, we proposed an improved CABAC method for lossless intra coding by considering the statistical characteristics of residual data in lossless intra coding. Experimental results showed that the proposed method reduced the bit rate by 18.2%, compared to the conventional CABAC for lossless intra coding.

Lossless Compression Algorithm using Spatial and Temporal Information (시간과 공간정보를 이용한 무손실 압축 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young Ro;Chung, Ji Yung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient lossless compression algorithm using spatial and temporal information. The proposed method obtains higher lossless compression of images than other lossless compression techniques. It is divided into two parts, a motion adaptation based predictor part and a residual error coding part. The proposed nonlinear predictor can reduce prediction error by learning from its past prediction errors. The predictor decides the proper selection of the spatial and temporal prediction values according to each past prediction error. The reduced error is coded by existing context coding method. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance than those of existing context modeling methods.

Edge Adaptive Hierarchical Interpolation for Lossless and Progressive Image Transmission

  • Biadgie, Yenewondim;Wee, Young-Chul;Choi, Jung-Ju
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.11
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    • pp.2068-2086
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    • 2011
  • Based on the quincunx sub-sampling grid, the New Interleaved Hierarchical INTerpolation (NIHINT) method is recognized as a superior pyramid data structure for the lossless and progressive coding of natural images. In this paper, we propose a new image interpolation algorithm, Edge Adaptive Hierarchical INTerpolation (EAHINT), for a further reduction in the entropy of interpolation errors. We compute the local variance of the causal context to model the strength of a local edge around a target pixel and then apply three statistical decision rules to classify the local edge into a strong edge, a weak edge, or a medium edge. According to these local edge types, we apply an interpolation method to the target pixel using a one-directional interpolator for a strong edge, a multi-directional adaptive weighting interpolator for a medium edge, or a non-directional static weighting linear interpolator for a weak edge. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieves a better compression bit rate than the NIHINT method for lossless image coding. It is shown that the compression bit rate is much better for images that are rich in directional edges and textures. Our algorithm also shows better rate-distortion performance and visual quality for progressive image transmission.

Lossless Image Compression Using Block-Adaptive Context Tree Weighting (블록 적응적인 Context Tree Weighting을 이용한 무손실 영상 압축)

  • Oh, Eun-ju;Cho, Hyun-ji;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a lossless image compression method based on arithmetic coding using block-adaptive Context Tree Weighting. The CTW method predicts and compresses the input data bit by bit. Also, it can achieve a desirable coding distribution for tree sources with an unknown model and unknown parameters. This paper suggests the method to enhance the compression rate about image data, especially aerial and satellite images that require lossless compression. The value of aerial and satellite images is significant. Also, the size of their images is huger than common images. But, existed methods have difficulties to compress these data. For these reasons, this paper shows the experiment to prove a higher compression rate when using the CTW method with divided images than when using the same method with non-divided images. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method is more effective when compressing the divided images.

Predictor Switching Algorithm for Lossless Compression (무손실 압축을 위한 예측기 스위칭 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young-Ro;Yi, Joon-Hwan
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a predictor switching algorithm for lossless compression is proposed. It uses adaptively one of two predictors using errors obtained by MED(median edge detector) and GAP(gradient adaptive prediction). The reduced error is measured by existing entropy method. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can compress higher than existing predictive methods.