• Title/Summary/Keyword: Actuator Control Scheme

Search Result 188, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

RHC based Looper Control for Hot Strip Mill (RHC를 기반으로 하는 열간압연 루퍼 제어)

  • Park, Cheol-Jae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.295-300
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new looper controller is proposed to minimize the tension variation of a strip in the hot strip finishing mill. The proposed control technology is based on a receding horizon control (RHC) to satisfy the constraints on the control input/state variables. The finite terminal weighting matrix is used instead of the terminal equality constraint. The closed loop stability of the RHC for the looper system is analyzed to guarantee the monotonicity of the optimal cost. Furthermore, the RHC is combined with a 4SID(Subspace-based State Space System Identification) model identifier to improve the robustness for the parameter variation and the disturbance of an actuator. As a result, it is shown through a computer simulation that the proposed control scheme satisfies the given constraints on the control inputs and states: roll speed, looper current, unit tension, and looper angle. The control scheme also diminishes the tension variation for the parameter variation and the disturbance as well.

Design of Sliding Mode Controller Based on Adaptive Fault Diagnosis Observer for Nonlinear Continuous-Time Systems (비선형 연속 시간 시스템을 위한 적응 고장 진단 관측기 기반 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Chang, Seung Jin;Choi, Yoon Ho;Park, Jin Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.19 no.9
    • /
    • pp.822-826
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose an AFDO (Adaptive Fault Diagnosis Observer) and a fault tolerant controller for a class of nonlinear continuous-time system under the nonlinear abrupt actuator faults. Together with its estimation laws, the AFDO which estimates that the actuator faults is designed by using the Lyapunov analysis. Then, based on the designed AFDO, an adaptive sliding mode controller is proposed as the fault tolerant controller. Using Lyapunov stability analysis, we also prove the uniform boundedness of the state, the output and the fault estimation errors, and the asymptotic stability of the tracking error under the nonlinear time-varying faults. Finally, we illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed diagnosis method and the control scheme thorough computer simulations.

A Node Scheduling Control Scheme with Time Delay Requirement in Wireless Sensor Actuator Networks (무선 센서 엑츄에이터 네트워크에서의 시간지연을 고려한 노드 스케줄링 제어 기법)

  • Byun, Heejung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.17-23
    • /
    • 2016
  • Wireless sensor-actuator networks (WSANs) enhance the existing wireless sensor networks (WSNs) by equipping sensor nodes with an actuator. The actuators work with the sensor nodes and perform application-specific operations. The WSAN systems have several applications such as disaster relief, intelligent building, military surveillance, health monitoring, and infrastructure security. These applications require capability of reliable data transfer to act responsively and accurately. Biologically inspired modeling techniques have received considerable attention for achieving robustness, scalability, and adaptability, while retaining individual simplicity. In this paper, an epidemic-inspired algorithm for data dissemination with delay constraints while minimizing energy consumption in WSAN is proposed. The steady states and system stability are analyzed using control theory. Also, simulation results indicate that the proposed scheme provides desirable dissemination delay and energy saving.

Performance analyses of antagonistic shape memory alloy actuators based on recovered strain

  • Shi, Zhenyun;Wang, Tianmiao;Da, Liu
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.765-784
    • /
    • 2014
  • In comparison with conventional shape memory actuated structures, antagonistic shape memory alloy (SMA) actuators permits a fully reversible two-way response and higher response frequency. However, excessive internal stress could adversely reduce the stroke of the actuators under repeated use. The two-way shape memory effect might further decrease the range of the recovered strain under actuation of an antagonistic SMA actuator unless additional components (e.g., spring and stopper) are added to regain the overall actuation capability. In this paper, the performance of all four possible types of SMA actuation schemes is investigated in detail with emphasis on five key properties: recovered strain, cyclic degradation, response frequency, self-sensing control accuracy, and controllable maximum output. The testing parameters are chosen based on the maximization of recovered strain. Three types of these actuators are antagonistic SMA actuators, which drive with two active SMA wires in two directions. The antagonistic SMA actuator with an additional pair of springs exhibits wider displacement range, more stable performance under reuse, and faster response, although accurate control cannot be maintained under force interference. With two additional stoppers to prevent the over stretch of the spring, the results showed that the proposed structure could achieve significant improvement on all five properties. It can be concluded that, the last type actuator scheme with additional spring and stopper provide much better applicability than the other three in most conditions. The results of the performance analysis of all four SMA actuators could provide a solid basis for the practical design of SMA actuators.

Quality of service management for intelligent systems

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jung, Byeong-Soo;Moon, Kyung-Il
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.18-21
    • /
    • 2014
  • A control application requirements currently used is very low, such as packet loss rate, minimum delay on sensor networks with quality of service (QoS) requirements some packet delivery guarantee. This paper is the sampling period at the end of the actuator and sensor data transfer related to the Miss ratio for each source sensor node, use the controller and the internal ANFIS. The proposed scheme has the advantages of simplicity, scalability, and General. Simulation results of the proposed scheme can provide QoS support in WSANs.

Track-Following Control of a Hard Disk Drive Actuator Using Nonlinear Robust Deterministic Control (비선형 견실 확정제어를 이용한 하드디스크 드라이브의 트랙추종제)

  • Wie, Byung-Yeol;Kang, Chul-Goo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.10
    • /
    • pp.881-887
    • /
    • 2000
  • There are significant nonlinearities and uncertainties in hard disk drive actuators. In particular, pivot bearing nonlinearity and repeatable run-out make track-following control difficult as track density increases. In this paper, we design a robust track-following controller using a robust deterministic control scheme in which the pivot bearing nonlinearity and repeatable run-out are considered as uncertainties. Simulation study is conducted to evaluate the control performance of the proposed control scheme.

  • PDF

Model Reference Adaptive Control of Systems with Actuator Failures through Fault Diagnosis

  • Choi, Jae-Weon;Lee, Seung-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.125.4-125
    • /
    • 2001
  • The problem of recongurable ight control is investigated, focusing on model reference adaptive control(MRAC) through imprecise fault diagnosis. The method integrates the fault detection and isolation(FDI) scheme with the model reference adaptive control, and can be implemented on-line and in real-time. The algorithm can cope with the fast varying parameters. The Simulation results demonstrate the ability of reconguration to maintain the stability and acceptable performance after a failure.

  • PDF

A computed-error-input based learning scheme for multi-robot systems

  • Kuc, Tae-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.518-521
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, a learning control problem is formulated for cooperating multiple-robot manipulators with uncertain system parameters. The commonly held object is also assumed to be unknown and the multiple-robots themselfs experience uncertain operating conditions such as link parameters, viscous friction parameters, suctions, actuator bias, and etc. Under these conditions, the learning controllers designed for learning of uncertain parameters and robot control inputs for multiple-robot systems are shown to drive the multiple-robot manipulators to follow the desired Cartesian trajectory with the desired internal forces to the unknown object.

  • PDF

Position Control of Linear Actuator with Uncertain Time Delay in VDN

  • Kim, Jonghwi;Kiwon Song;Park, Gi-Sang;Park, Gi-Heung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.118.2-118
    • /
    • 2002
  • Uncertain time delay happens when the process reads the sensor data and sends the control input to the plant located at a remote site in distributed control system. As in the case of data network using TCP/IP, VDN that integrates both device network and data network has uncertain tim e delay. Uncertain time delay can cause degradation in stability of distributed control system based on VDN. This paper investigates the transmission characteristic of VDN and suggests a control scheme based on the Smith's predictor to minimize the effect of uncertain time delay. The validity of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated with tracking position control of experiments.

  • PDF

A Study on the Damping Characteristics of a Hybrid Smart Structure Using Electrorheological Fluids and PZT (전기유동유체와 압전세라믹을 이용한 복합지능구조물의 감쇠특성 연구)

  • 윤신일;박근효;한상보;최윤대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.382-387
    • /
    • 2003
  • Many type of smart materials and control laws are available to actively adjust the structure from various external disturbances. Usually, a certain type of control law to activate a specific smart material is tell established, but the effectiveness of the control scheme is limited by the choice of the smart materials and the responses of the structure. ER fluid is adequate to provide small but arbitrary control forces at any point along the structure. It was found that active vibration control of the structure embedded with ER fluids fluidly to suppress the vibration excited with broad band frequency due to the limited change of the structure characteristics. To compensate this limited effect of the control scheme with ER fluid alone, PPF control using PZT as an actuator is added to construct a hybrid controller.

  • PDF