• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active zone

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A Study on the Consumer Insights of Active Safety Features (능동안전장치의 소비자 인식 연구)

  • Sim, Jihwan;Lee, Hwasoo;Yim, Jonghyun
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this paper is to understand value of active safety features on the customer perspective. In this study, 30 participants who don't have experience with active safety features were recruited and asked for preference, usefulness and consideration of each active safety feature after driving evaluation by them. Through this research, the preference of active safety features were analyzed and which of active safety features were the most useful and the most considered by customer when they purchase new vehicle. As a result, adaptive cruise control and side blind zone alert were the most strongly preferred and considered features by respondents and it means that respondents wanted comfort environment while driving and seemed to value features that compensated for limited visibility. On the other hand, active safety features that warned driver without control of the vehicle was deemed generally less desirable such as lane departure warning and forward collision alert. But autonomous emergency braking was higher than the other active safety features with only warning even if they did not have experience for it while this test. They thought it will be helpful in case of front-end collision situation even they just listened description before the test.

Formation of the Quiet Zone in an Automobile using Headset (헤드셋을 이용한 승용차 실내 저소음 영역의 생성)

  • Lee, Chul;Kim, In-Soo;Hong, Suk-Yoon
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents active noise control method to form the near-field quiet zone for passengers in an automobile. The actuator model including interior acoustic plant, speaker and amplifier is experimentally identified in forms of auto-regressive and moving average by means of least mean square algorithm, The digital controller is composed of the regulator and Kalman filter to be designed based on LQG (linear quadratic gaussian). If the actuator model is prefiltered with digital filter to be properly designed for concentrating control performance index on the frequency band of primary noise source, LQG design approach can be effectively applied for the design of headset controller. Experimental results demonstrate that near-field quiet zone showing about 10dB noise reduction at microphone position can be formed using the headset located at passenger seat.

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Reinforcing Effects of Micro-Piles in a high Cut Slope (장대사면 내 억지말뚝의 억제효과 (현장 Case-Study 중심으로))

  • 정성윤;김경태;장기태;한희수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2002
  • Several sensor systems are used to estimate the reinforceing effect of pile in hihg cut slopes, and to find a failure zone in slopes effectively. Inclinometer, extensometer and V/W sensor have shown a great potentiality to serve real time health monitoring of the slope structures. They were embedded or attached to the structures, we conducted field tests and test results have shown great solutions for sensor systems of Civil Engineering Smart Structures. This research is to seek for the relationships among the slope movement and the reinforceing effect of pile, and the strain distribution in a active zone by analyzing the data from the in-situ measurement so that the possible failure zone should be well defined based on the relationships. Also, the relationships between temperature and reinforceing effect of pile, and the strain distribution are estimated in this paper.

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Modeling of non-isothermal CO2 particle leaked from pressurized source: II. Behavior of single droplet

  • Chang, Daejun;Han, Sang Heon;Yang, Kyung-Won
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.33-47
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    • 2012
  • This study revealed the behavior of droplets formed through leak process in deep water. There was a threshold depth named the universal attraction depth (UAD). Droplets rose upward in the zone below the UAD called the rising zone, and settled down in the zone above the UAD called the settling zone. Three mass loss modes were identified and formulated: dissolution induced by mass transfer, condensation by heat transfer and phase separation by pressure decrease. The first two were active for the settling zone, and all the three were effective for the rising zone. In consequence, the life time of the droplets in the rising zone was far shorter than that of the droplets in the settling zone.

Quiet Zone Generation by Absorption Materials (흡음재 배치를 이용한 정숙 공간 형성 방법)

  • 남경욱;박주배;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2001
  • In order to make a quiet zone, one can consider various methods. Of the methods, this paper deals with the method using control materials such as absorption materials. This method controls sound fields by changing boundary conditions. First, this paper shows that the control material is essentially on the same road as active noise control (ANC) That is, we can consider the control material as the control source of ANC. However we cannot control the source strength. Second, this paper shows that the position of the control material is an important variable by a numerical simulation. And the strategy to optimize the position is addressed.

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A Study of Non-Detection Zone using AFD Method applied to Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Inverter for a variety of Loads (계통연계형 태양광발전 인버터에 사용된 AFD기법의 다양한 부하에 따른 단독운전 불검출영역에 대한 고찰)

  • Ko, Moon-Ju;Choy, Ick;Choi, Ju-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2006
  • Islanding phenomenon of utility-connected photovoltaic power conditioning systems(PV PCS) can cause a variety of problems and must be prevented. If the real and reactive power supplied by PV PCS are closely matched to those of load, islanding detection by passive methods becomes difficult. The active frequency drift(AFD) method, called the frequency bias method, enables islanding detection by forcing the frequency of the voltage in the islanding to drift up or down. In this paper, non-detection zone(NDZ) of AFD is analyzed for the islanding detection method of utility-connected PV PCS by the simulation software tool PSIM.

A method to generate virtual intensity at arbitrary position: Methodology and its physical meanings (임의의 위치에 가상 인텐시티 형성 방법: 방법론과 그 물리적 의미)

  • 최정우;김양한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a method to generate virtual intensity field in space. The sound field of a zone enclosing the listener position is controlled to have maximum acoustic intensity to the desired direction. In order to control acoustic intensity of a zone, space-averaged active intensity is introduced. The ratio of space-averaged active intensity and control effort is defined as a cost function and expressed as a function of source control signals. It is shown that the cost function represents radiation efficiency of multiple sources. The control signals maximizing the cost function is found through eigenvalue analysis. The proposed method is verified by numerical simulations performed in free field condition, and the results provide a relation between wavelength and the size of controllable intensity field.

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Active Safety Features Evaluation with Korean Drivers (능동 안전장치의 한국 운전자 주행 평가)

  • Lee Hwa Soo;Cho Jae Ho;Yim Jong Hyun;Lee Hong Guk;Chang Kyung Jin;Yoo Song Min
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2014
  • A study assessing driver acceptance level for various active safety systems against Korean drivers has been conducted. A 2013 Cadillac ATS model vehicle was tested along southern outskirt of Seoul including local roadway and interurban highway. Active safety systems included were FCA(Forward Collision Alert), LDW(Lane Departure Warning), SBZA(Side Blind Zone Alert), FRPA(Front/Rear Park Assist), RCTA(Rear Cross Traffic Alert), ACC(Adaptive Cruise Control), and AEB(Autonomous Emergency Braking). Participants experienced the FRPA, RCTA and AEB features in a controlled parking lot with a dummy vehicle and traffic cones as target obstacles. Remaining features have been tested on the accumulated stretched of 106 km long urban and interurban roadway. Series of questionnaires corresponding to each active safety systems have been conducted. Tentative results revealed that RCTA and SBZA systems received favourable ratings compared to the other ones.

Performance improvement of a quiet zone using multichannel real-time active noise control system (다채널 실시간 능동 소음제어 시스템을 이용한 정숙공간 성능개선)

  • Mu, Xiangbin;Ko, JinSeok;Rheem, JaeYeol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2016
  • Generation of a quiet zone in noisy environment is undoubtedly of considerable realistic significance. This paper describes development and implementation of a multichannel real-time active noise control (ANC) system for 3 dimensional noisy environment to enhance the quiet zone performance in terms of size and noise cancellation gain. The proposed ANC system employes a multichannel delay-compensated filtered-X least mean square (FXLMS) algorithm; its real-time implementation is designed in TMS320C6713 digital signal processor (DSP) board. The system is evaluated for cancelling various tonal frequency noises in the range from 100 to 500 Hz, and the performance is then illustrated by measuring the quiet zone in terms of sound pressure level (SPL) attenuation. Experiment results show that a quiet zone of quiet with satisfactory size and maximum 24 dB noise attenuation is successfully generated.