• 제목/요약/키워드: Active element

검색결과 767건 처리시간 0.023초

Electromagnetic Topology를 이용한 능동소자가 포함된 회로의 동작 특성 해석 (Operational Characteristics Analysis of Circuits with Active Element on Electromagnetic Topolgy)

  • 권오욱;박윤미;정용식;천창율;정현교
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.821-826
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    • 2008
  • Recently as a progress of electric technology, modern electric systems become more and more complicated. Thus, it is difficult to use a classical method to analyze responses of the systems in complicated electromagnetic environments because there are so many coupling phenomena. The electromagnetic topology (EMT) is a helpful solution to analyze electromagnetic interference / electromagnetic compatibility (EMI/EMC) of the large complex system. In this paper, EMT is applied to analyze an active element. And then to prove the validity of this analysis, a detector circuit including Schottky barrier diode is analyzed by EMT when input power is given directly.

형상기억합금이 삽입된 복합재료 평판의 동적특성 연구 (Thermo-Dynamic Response of a Composite Plate with Embedded SMAs)

  • 노진호;한재흥;이인
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2003
  • The dynamic analysis of composite plate with embedded shape memory alloys (SMAs) is studied using the finite element method. Active frequency tuning of a composite plate under electrical heating of SMAs is analyzed. The actuation of SMAs is modeled by Brinson's one-dimensional constitutive equation. The influences of the boundary conditions, the ply orientations and the pre-strains of SMA wires on the thermo-dynamic response of composite plate are discussed. It is found that the effect of SMAs on the dynamic response of composite plate is significant.

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스마트 Hull 구조물의 동적 모델링 및 능동 진동 제어 (Dynamic Modeling and Vibration Control of Smart Hull Structure)

  • 손정우;김흥수;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.650-655
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    • 2006
  • Dynamic modeling and active vibration control of smart hull structure using Macro Fiber Composite (MFC) actuator is conducted. Finite element modeling is used to obtain equations of motion and boundary effects of smart hull structure. Modal analysis is carried out to investigate the dynamic characteristics of the smart hull structure, and compared to the results of experimental investigation. Negative velocity feedback control algorithm is employed to investigate active damping of hull structure. It is observed that non-resonant vibration of hull structure is suppressed effectively by the MFC actuators.

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슬롯결합 적층 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나 해석 (Analysis of aperture coupled stacked microstrip array antenna)

  • 장병준;이용국;문호원;윤영중;박한규
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.753-762
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, aperture coupled stacked microstrip array antennas are proposed and their operating characteristics are analyzed based on analytical. In order to evaluate mutual coupling between slot-coupled microstrip patches in finite array, analysis uses the reciprocity theorem and the spectral domain Green's functions for dielectric slab in a moment method solution for the unknown patches and solts current distrbution. By introducing an N-port equivalent network, the impedance matrix of an affay of N-element slot-coupled patches is evaluated directly from its network current matix of order N$^{2}$, and it can be programmed to be run on a PC. Numerical results show mutual coupling, radiation pattern, active reflection coefficient versus scan angle, radiation efficiency and active element gain pattern.

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정보통신기기용 과도전압 차단장치의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of a Transient Voltage Blocking Device for Info-communication Facilities)

  • 한주순
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new transient voltage blocking device(TOBD)which low power and high frequency bandwidth to protect info-communication facilities from transient voltages. Conventional protection devices have some problems such as low frequency bandwidth low ener-gy capacity and high remnant voltage. in order to improve these limitations a hybrid type TOBD which consists of a gas tube avalanche diodes and junction type field effect transistor (JFETs) is developed. The TOBD differs from the conventional protection devices in configuration and JFETs are used as an active non-linear element and a high speed switching diode with low capacitance limited high current. Therefore the avalanche diode with low energy capacity are protected from the high current and the TOBD has a very small input capacitance. From the performance test using combination surge generator which can produce $1.2/50{\mu}m$ 4.2 kV/max, $8/20{\mu}m$ 2.1 kAmax it is confirmed that the proposed TOBD has an excellent protection per-formance in tight clamping voltage and limiting current characteristics.

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스마트 Hull 구조물의 동적 모델링 및 능동 진동 제어 (Dynamic Modeling and Vibration Control of Smart Hull Structure)

  • 손정우;김흥수;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.840-847
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    • 2006
  • Dynamic modelingand active vibration control of smart hull structure using Macro Fiber Composite (MFC) actuators are conducted. Finite element modeling is used to obtain equations of motion and boundary effects of smart hull structure. Modal analysis is carried out to investigate the dynamic characteristics of the smart hull structure, and compared to the results of experimental investigation. Negative velocity feedback control algorithm is employed to investigate active damping of hull structure. It is observed that non-resonant vibration of hull structure is suppressed effectively by the MFC actuators.

자동 격자 생성법과 설계 요소를 이용한 형상 최적 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Shape Design Using Automatic Regridding and Design Element)

  • 김호룡;단병주
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 1993
  • In this study, the peak stress of a fuillet in elastic structure was optimized to have minimum value by using quadratic isoparametric element. The method of auomatic gridding was also developed along with shape algorithm and design element technique was adopted in selecting design variables. The computer program developed was combined with the Hooke-Jeeves direct algorithm of optimization techniques in order to minimize the peak stress of the fillet. The imployment of design element technique significantly cut down computer time by the reduction in design variables, and the opitmum fillet shape with uniform minimum stress was obtained by varying design variables along x and y directions in improving the shape compared to other results. By using automatic gridding, in which Bezier surfaces and Coons surfaces of cubic interpolation were employed, the irregular boundary was removed resulting in smoother anbd more accurate fillet shape possessing uniform minimum stress.

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유한요소법을 통한 판에서 시간반전 램파의 공간집속성능 규명 (Investigating the Spatial Focusing Performance of Time Reversal Lamb Waves on a Plate through the Finite Element Method)

  • 최정희;이해성;박현우
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1120-1131
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    • 2011
  • Researches using time reversal acoustics(TRA) for impact localization have been paid attention to recently. Dispersion characteristics of Lamb waves, which restrict the utility of classical nondestructive evaluation based on time-of-flight information, can be compensated through the application of TRA to Lamb waves on a plate. This study investigates the spatial focusing performance of time reversal Lamb waves on a plate using finite element analysis. In particular, the virtual sensor effect caused by multiple wave reflections at the boundaries of a plate is shown to enable the spatial focusing of Lamb waves though a very small number of surface-bonded piezoelectric(PZT) sensors are available. The time window size of forward response signals, are normalized with respect to the number of virtual active sensors. Then their effects on the spatial focusing performance of Lamb waves are investigated.

Adaptive group of ink drop spread: a computer code to unfold neutron noise sources in reactor cores

  • Hosseini, Seyed Abolfazl;Afrakoti, Iman Esmaili Paeen
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권7호
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    • pp.1369-1378
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    • 2017
  • The present paper reports the development of a computational code based on the Adaptive Group of Ink Drop Spread (AGIDS) for reconstruction of the neutron noise sources in reactor cores. AGIDS algorithm was developed as a fuzzy inference system based on the active learning method. The main idea of the active learning method is to break a multiple input-single output system into a single input-single output system. This leads to the ability to simulate a large system with high accuracy. In the present study, vibrating absorber-type neutron noise source in an International Atomic Energy Agency-two dimensional reactor core is considered in neutron noise calculation. The neutron noise distribution in the detectors was calculated using the Galerkin finite element method. Linear approximation of the shape function in each triangle element was used in the Galerkin finite element method. Both the real and imaginary parts of the calculated neutron distribution of the detectors were considered input data in the developed computational code based on AGIDS. The output of the computational code is the strength, frequency, and position (X and Y coordinates) of the neutron noise sources. The calculated fraction of variance unexplained error for output parameters including strength, frequency, and X and Y coordinates of the considered neutron noise sources were $0.002682{\sharp}/cm^3s$, 0.002682 Hz, and 0.004254 cm and 0.006140 cm, respectively.

양해법을 이용한 일차원 지진해일 전파 유한요소모형의 분산보정 (Dispersion-Correction of 1-D Finite Element Model for Tsunami Propagation Using Explicit Scheme)

  • 윤성범;임채호;윤기승;최병호
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2004
  • 지진해일파는 조석에 비하면 파장이 짧아 상대적으로 분산성이 장하므로, 먼 거리를 전파하는 경우에는 분산성을 고려하여 해석하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 파동방정식에 기초한 일차원 유한요소모형을 이용하여 지진해일 전파를 수치모의할 때 시간단계를 2단계로 나누어 양해법을 사용하면서도 분산효과를 고려할 수 있는 능동적인 분산보정기법을 개발하였다. 제안된 기법을 이용하여 계산한 수치해와 파의 분산효과를 고려한 해석해의 비교를 통해 본 연구에서 제안한 분산보정기법의 타당성을 확인하였다.