• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acryl binder

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Analysis of Optical Properties with Photopolymers for Holographic Application

  • Kim Nam;Hwang Eun-Seop;Shin Chang-Won
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • Optical transparency and high diffraction efficiency are two essential factors for high performance of the photopolymer. Optical transparency mainly depends on the miscibility between polymer binder and photopolymerized polymer, while diffraction efficiency depends on the refractive index modulation between polymer binder and photopolymerized polymer. For most of organic materials, the large refractive index difference between two polymers accompanies large structural difference that leads to the poor miscibility and thus poor optical quality via light scattering. Therefore, it is difficult to design a high-performance photopolymer satisfying both requirements. In this work, first, we prepared a new phase-stable photopolymer (PMMA) with large refractive index modulation and investigated the optical properties. Our photopolymer is based on modified poly (methyl methacrylate) as a polymer binder, acryl amide as a photopolymerizable monomer, triethanolamine as initiator, and yellow eosin as a photosensitizer at 532 nm. Diffraction efficiency over 85% and optical transmittance over 90% were obtained for the photopolymer. Second, Organic-inorganic nanocomposite films were prepared by dispersing an aromatic methacrylic monomer and a photo- initiator in organic-inorganic hybrid sol-gel matrices. The film properties could be controlled by optimizing the content of an organically modified silica precursor (TSPEG) in the sol-gel matrices. The photopolymer film modified with the organic chain (TSPEG) showed high diffraction efficiency (> 90%) under an optimized condition. High diffraction efficiency could be ascribed to the fast diffusion and efficient polymerization of monomers under interference light to generate refractive index modulation. The TSPEG modified photopolymer film could be successfully used for holographic memory.

The effect of acrylic-emulsion on coated paper properties (아크릴 에멀젼이 도공지 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sun-Kyung;Jung, Hae-Sung;Cho, Byoung-Uk;Lee, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.327-338
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried in order to manufacture the high quality coated paper. High quality includes not only properties of coated paper but also final print quality. In this study, new acrylic-styrene emulsion was polymerized in laboratory and compared with styrene-butadiene latex. Low-shear viscosity of coating color was decreased with increasing acrylic-emulsion dosage. WRV was increased with addition and decreased with substitution of acrylic-emulsion. Paper gloss, brightness and whiteness were increased and PPS and opacity was slightly decreased with acrylic-emulsion. Ink gloss was increased with using No. 3 acrylic-emulsion due to lower ink setting properties. However No.1, 2 emulsion shows opposite situation. Surface strength of coated paper was increased with using No. 3 acrylic-emulsion These results indicate that high quality coated paper can be manufactured with using No. 3 acrylic-emulsion.

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A Study on the Electromagnetic shielding Effectiveness Using Conductive Polymers (전도성 고분자를 이용한 전자파 차폐효과의 연구)

  • 하남규;이보현;김태영;김종은;서광석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2001
  • The conductive polymers, polyaniline (PANI) emeralidin base and 3,4-polyethylene dioxythiophene(PEDOT) were synthesized and coated on the PET film dealt with acryl type primer to study the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness. When both PANI and PEDOT were coated on the PET film dealt with acryl type priemer, their surface properties such as he adhesive increased. For PANI, when blended with the binder such as PMMA, it adhesive and surface hardness increased, too. The visible light transmittance decreased, while the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness increased, when coated thickness of PANI and PEDOT increased. For PANI, the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness increased as its surface resistance decreased. For PANI, when the surface resistance was 140 Ω/$\square$, the shielding effectiveness was found to be 11 dB in the far field, and 13 dB in the near field at 1 GHz. For PEDOT, when the surface resistance was 200 Ω/$\square$, the shielding effectiveness was found to be 3 dB in the far field, and 7dB in the near field.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Low Temperature Firing Phosphor Paste for Flat Light Source (면광원용 저온 소성형 형광체 Paste 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Wook;Nam, Su-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Printing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2007
  • As manufacturing the low temperature firing paste applicable flat light source for LCD BLU, this study examined the specific quality. For the phosphor pastes, the low temperature firing acryl resin is used as the binder resin. As the result of thermal decomposition characteristics, residual hydroxylcarbon rested under 0.1wt% on 400$^{\circ}C$. With the manufactured paste in this study, the flat light source device is manufactured through the screen printing and it brought the almost 100% of special quality radiation about the phosphor brightness.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Low Temperature Calcined Paste for LCD Flat Light Source (LCD 면광원용 저온 소성 Paste 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Wook;Lee, Mi-Young;Nam, Su-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 2008
  • BLU is a important part of the most representative LCD at flat panel display. In order to supplement the optical special quality which LCD cannot light itself, BLU is an essential property to supply with same brightness on the screen. In this study we have manufactured and characterized the low temperature calcined paste that can be used as a flat light source for LCD BLU. For the phosphor paste and intermediate paste, the low temperature calcined acryl resin was used as the binder. From the result of thermal decomposition measurement, residual carbonaceous materials was found to be less than 0.2wt% at $400^{\circ}C$.

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Preparation and Characteristics of the Excellent Heat-releasing Composite Sheet Containing AlN and Graphite Powder (고방열 특성을 갖는 복합체 시트의 제조와 그 특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Mun;Lee, Seok-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, heat-releasing composite sheets made of AlN, graphite, Al powder and acryl binder as thermoset were prepared using tape casting method. The crystal structure, morphology, thermal conductivity of heat-releasing composite sheet were measured by using X-ray diffractometer, field emission-scanning electron microscopy and laser flash instrument. It was found thermal conductivity of sheet was decided by solid content, composition including AlN, graphite, Al in heat-releasing composite sheets. As a result, 4.56 W/mK of thermal conductivity could be obtained by using LFA 447.

Study on Heat-shield Property of Surface-treated Inorganic Oxide Particles (표면처리된 무기산화물 입자의 열차단 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong Ho;Kim, Gu Ni
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we produced heat-shield coating materials using surface-treated Ga-doped ZnO (GZO) and investigated the dispersity of particle, visible light transmittance, ultraviolet light cut off, infrared light cut-off, heat-shielding property by surface-treating compounds and treatment conditions. In the case of using IPA or acryl binder for heat-shield coating, the dispersity of inorganic oxide particles was poor but in the case of using surface-treated inorganic oxide particles by hybrid compound having urethane (urea) group, acryl group and silica, dispersity of particle, visible light transmittance and haze were improved. We used the measurement kit and sunlamp for measuring heat-shielding property and confirmed that the internal temperature of the measurement kit using heat-shield film was lower more than $4.8^{\circ}C$ in comparison with using PET film for itself.

A Study on the Characteristics of Low Temperature Calcined Phosphor Paste (저온소성 형광체 페이스트의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Wook;Lee, Mi-Young;Ahn, Suk-Chul;Nam, Su-Yong
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2008
  • In this study we have manufactured and characterized the low temperature calcined phosphor paste that can be used as a flat light source for LCD BLU. For the phosphor paste, the low temperature calcined acryl resin was used as the binder. From the result of thermal decomposition measurement, residual carbonaceous materials was found to be less than 0.1 wt% at $400^{\circ}C$. A flat light source device that was made by screen printing using the manufactured paste showed a near 100% luminous efficiency compared to the luminance of the phosphor.

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A Study on Anti-Aging Properties of Recycled Leather Using Shaving Scrap by Applying Antioxidant (피혁 폐기물을 재활용한 재생가죽의 내노화특성 연구)

  • Eun Ho Seo;Sung Wook Lim;Yun Seob Lee;Won Joo Kim;Eun Young Park
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we investigated the durability properties of the recycled leather using shaving scrap with antioxidant. Recycled leather sheets were manufactured by mixing shaving scrap and NB latex as a binder. HALS(Hindered Amine Light Stabilizer) and UVA(UV absorbers) were used as antioxidant. Mechanical properties such as hardness, tensile strength, elongation, tear strength and abrasion resistance were measured. Light aging resistance was evaluated using UV lamp and the degree of discoloration of the recycled leather sheets using a gray scale. In addition, to evaluate heat aging and UV aging, the degree of discoloration of the recycled leather sheets over time was measured using colorimeter. Washing fastness was evaluated on the degree of dyeing of recycled leather sheets for six type of multi-fiber woven fabrics (Acetate, Cotton, Nylon-66, Polyester, Acryl, Wool). To determine whether hazardous substances were detected in recycled leather sheets, the contents of arylamine and Cr 6+ were evaluated. As a result, when used in combination with antioxidant, the heat aging and light aging of recycled leather were improved and hazardous substance were not detected.

The Fundamental Properties of Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Packaging Materials for Bike Paths using Industrial By-products (산업부산물을 이용한 유무기 복합 자전거 도로 포장재의 기초적 특성)

  • Oh, Dong-Uk;Lee, Gun-Cheol;Kim, Young-Geun;Cho, Chung-Ki;Kim, Na-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2011
  • In this study, in order to develop organic-inorganic hybrid packaging materials(PM) of bike paths using blast furnace slag(BS) as industrial by-products, fundamental properties of organic-inorganic hybrid packaging materials were performed. Test result, the increase of Acryl emulsion polymer(AEP)/binder(B) ratios tends to delay the setting time, to increase the table flow, to decrease the strength by material segregation and to increase the length change. The optimal mix proportion of AEP decides on 40%(AEP/B) due to workability and high strength. The increase of BS replacement ratios also tends to delay the setting time, to separate AEP from B and to decrease the strength by material segregation. When BS replacement ratios were lower than 40%, they are satisfied with goal properties.

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