• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.944-953
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• 1990

This paper describes design and implementation of a real-time high-precision vision system for an automation of SMT(surface mounting technology ). Also, a part inspection algorithm which calculates the position and direction of SMD(surface mounted device) accurately and performs the ruling using those information are presented, and a parallel processing technique for implementing those algorithms is also described. For a real-time implementation of iage acquisition and processing, several hardware modules, namely, multi-functional A/D-D/A board, frame memory board are developed. Particularly, a PE (processing element) board which employs the DSP56001 DSP (digital signal processor) is developed for the purpose of concurrent processing of part inspection algorithms. A stand-alone vision system is built by integration of the developed hardware modules and related softwares.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.87-88
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• 2018

The change in the degree of powder in cement is very important because it plays a major role in the reaction in the concrete. In this study, we intend to apply the principle of early estimation of concrete strength using the non-middling method previously conducted to the quality evaluation of cement powder. In other words, it is proposed to analyze the potential of Hydrometer density values and the data of temperature variation in the trust solution to propose a method of acceptance inspection. According to the experimental results, the quick evaluation of the cement distributorship will be possible if the resulting regression results are used : y = 161867.4 x₁ + 117.953 x₂ - 165437 (R = 0.9158).

• 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.219-223
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• 2000

The evaluation of habitability to building vibration is conducted by the values of natural frequency, amplitude displacement, damping ratio. These values can be obtained from test or analytical results. Data acquisition through test may be possible in existing building, however, to estimate the serviceability of the building, it is necessary to evaluate those values at the stage of design. The natural frequency is important and basic factor for the evaluation of the serviceability. Calculation method of the effective stiffness in RC slab is proposed. To prove the efficiency of the proposed method, sample results of the analysis and the test are compared. These results proved that the effective width proposed to calculate the effective stiffness is proper to evaluate the natural frequency.

• 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.74-83
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• 2013

본 논문은 "구조물의 실시간 원격 모니터링 및 제어(Remote Structural Monitoring and Control in Real Time)"로 언급되는 융합기술에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 이러한 기술은 대형의 복잡한 인프라구조물의 복구나 지속성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 이러한 관점에서 본 논문은 기존의 구조물 모니터링 기술을 실시간 원격 모니터링 및 제어로 확장하고자 한다. 이는 유틸리티(Utility)의 안정적인 운영을 위한 기존 SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) 시스템을 발달시켜 차세대 SCADA 시스템을 개발하는 것으로 확보할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 차세대 SCADA 시스템을 활용한 물공급 네트워크에 대해 설명하고 이를 교량이나 다른 시스템에 적용하고자 한다.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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• pp.199-205
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• 2000

The stud female threads for stud bolts tend to degrade faster by high temperature over 450 C. Therefore, inspection for replacement cycle of stud bolts is used to carry out many kinds of method such as ultrasonic test(UT), magnetic test(MT), wobble test, visual test and hardness test. The visual inspection among those has been only applied for stud female threads generally and wobble test is often used to apply stud bolts. In this paper, wobble test is applied for evaluation of stud female threads on the contrary stud bolts especially. It is also applied three types of inspection method included wobble test on the two sites which is used for each other different operation cycle and three kinds of acquisition data are compared with evaluation methods. From the results, we have studied the characteristic exchanging of integrity evaluation data distribution according to using time and proposed managing method for female thread of stud on the power plants.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.371-381
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• 2021

A machine vision inspection system consists of a camera, optics, illumination, and image acquisition system. Especially a scanning system has to be made to measure a large inspection area. Therefore, a machine vision line scan camera needs a line scan light source. A line scan light source should have a high light intensity and a uniform intensity distribution. In this paper, an offset calibration and slope calibration methods are introduced to obtain a uniform light intensity profile. Offset calibration method is to remove the deviation of light intensity among channels through adding intensity difference. Slope calibration is to remove variation of light intensity slope according to the control step among channels through multiplying slope difference. We can obtain an improved light intensity profile through applying offset and slope calibration simultaneously. The proposed method can help to obtain clearer image with a high precision in a machine vision inspection system.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.657-666
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• 2020

A rotational pulse-echo ultrasonic propagation imager that can inspect cylindrical specimens for material nondestructive evaluations is proposed herein. In this system, a laser-generated ultrasonic bulk wave is used for inspection, which enables a clear visualization of subsurface defects with a precise reproduction of the damage shape and size. The ultrasonic waves are generated by a Q-switched laser that impinges on the outer surface of the specimen walls. The generated waves travel through the walls and their echo is detected by a Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) at the same point. To obtain the optimal Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) of the measured signal, the LDV requires the sensed surface to be at a right angle to the laser beam and at a predefined constant standoff distance from the laser head. For flat specimens, these constraints can be easily satisfied by performing a raster scan using a dual-axis linear stage. However, this arrangement cannot be used for cylindrical specimens owing to their curved nature. To inspect the cylindrical specimens, a circular scan technology is newly proposed for pulse-echo laser ultrasound. A rotational stage is coupled with a single-axis linear stage to inspect the desired area of the specimen. This system arrangement ensures that the standoff distance and beam incidence angle are maintained while the cylindrical specimen is being inspected. This enables the inspection of a curved specimen while maintaining the optimal SNR. The measurement result is displayed in parallel with the on-going inspection. The inspection data used in scanning are mapped from rotational coordinates to linear coordinates for visualization and post-processing of results. A graphical user interface software is implemented in C++ using a QT framework and controls all the individual blocks of the system and implements the necessary image processing, scan calculations, data acquisition, signal processing and result visualization.

• 비파괴검사학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.24-30
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• 1993

원자력발전소 터빈 계통의 손상중에서 blade의 파손에 따른 원전의 불시 정지가 발생함에 따라 blade 균열 검출을 위한 초음파 검사의 필요성이 증가하고 있다. 그러나 터빈 blade root부 결함 탐지를 위한 초음파검사 방법은 그 형상의 복잡성으로 인하여 검사 기술이 아직 확립되지 자아 검사의 신뢰성 확보에 대한 많은 연구가 요망되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 터빈 blade에 인공 결함을 가공한 다음 초음파 검사시 복잡한 형상을 가진 blade root부 구멍 주위의 결함 검출 능력, skew angle 영향, 실제 결함과 기하학적 신호사이의 신호 구분에 대한 내용를 조사하였으며, 또한 RF 신호수집, 해석을 통하여 신호 분류 특성에 대한 연구도 병행하였다. 실험 결과 pin hole 주위의 초음파 균열 탐지를 위하여 인공 결함이 있는 blade 시편을 이용함으로 결함 검출을 위한 최적 검사조건의 도출이 가능하였고, blade의 복잡형상에 기인한 기하학적 영향을 줄이기 위해서는 skew angle 이 필수적인 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구 결과를 적용하면 blade root부위의 내부 균열 탐지를 위해 blade 를 해체함이 없이 현장 검사의 신뢰도를 제고할 수 있다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.592-598
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• 2017

유도무기(정확히 유도탄)는 고가의 장비로서 발당 0억을 호가하며, 납품 후 장기간 저장되는 특성을 반영하여 설계되므로 내부 구성품은 물론 유도탄 자체도 매우 높은 신뢰도를 가지게 된다. 이러한 유도탄의 신뢰도는 샘플링 검사결과를 바탕으로 전체 모집단의 신뢰도를 추정하여야 하나, 개발 간에는 개발기간이나 일정, 비용 등의 현실적인 문제로 실제 검사보다 수학적 분석이나 가속수명시험 등을 이용하여 저장신뢰도를 예측한다. 그러나 개발 시 제시되는 저장신뢰도는 예측값으로 실제 저장신뢰도와는 차이가 있을 것임에도 불구하고, 현재 우리 군(軍)은 유도탄 개발시 예측된 저장신뢰도를 기준으로 저장관리(주기검사)를 실시하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 우리나라에서 10년 이상 저장되어 데이터가 축척된 ${\triangle}{\triangle}$유도탄의 야전점검 데이터를 수집하여 실제 저장신뢰도를 분석하고 현재 실시되고 있는 검사주기의 타당성 검토와 실질적인 저장신뢰도 확인방법을 제시하고자 작성되었다. 최근 실시된 특별검사결과를 토대로 저장신뢰도를 분석한 바 검사주기는 18년 이상으로 연장 가능함이 확인 되었고, 이에 따라 검사주기의 재 설정 및 실질적인 저장신뢰도 확인 방법을 제안한다.

• 센서학회지
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.320-327
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• 2023

In this study, an FPGA-based sealer inspection system was developed to inspect the sealer applied to install vehicle glass on a car body. The sealer is a liquid or paste-like material that promotes adhesion such as sealing and waterproofing for mounting and assembling vehicle parts to a car body. The system installed in the existing vehicle design parts line does not detect the sealer in the glass rotation section and takes a long time to process. This study developed a line laser camera sensor and an FPGA vision signal processing module to solve this problem. The line laser camera sensor was developed such that the resolution and speed of the camera for data acquisition could be modified according to the irradiation angle of the laser. Furthermore, it was developed considering the mountability of the entire system to prevent interference with the sealer ejection machine. In addition, a vision signal processing module was developed using the Zynq-7020 FPGA chip to improve the processing speed of the algorithm that converted the profile to the sealer shape image acquired from a 2D camera and calculated the width and height of the sealer using the converted profile. The performance of the developed sealer application inspection system was verified by establishing an experimental environment identical to that of an actual automobile production line. The experimental results confirmed the performance of the sealer application inspection at a level that satisfied the requirements of automotive field standards.