• 제목/요약/키워드: Acquired adult flatfoot

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후천적 성인 편평족: 병태생리, 진단과 비수술적 치료 (Acquired Adult Flatfoot: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Nonoperative Treatment)

  • 성기선;유인상
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2014
  • Acquired adult flatfoot is a deformity characterized by a decreased medial longitudinal arch and a hindfoot valgus with or without forefoot abduction. The etiologies of this deformity include posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, rheumatoid arthritis, trauma, Charcot's joint, neurologic deficit, and damage to the medial spring ligament complex or plantar fascia. Among these, posterior tibial tendon dysfunction is the most well-known cause. Although posterior tibial tendon dysfunction has been regarded as a synonym of acquired adult acquired flatfoot, failure of the ligaments supporting the arch can also result in progressive deformity even without a posterior tibial tendon problem. The authors describe the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and nonoperative treatment of acquired adult flatfoot, focusing on posterior tibial tendon dysfunction.

후천적 성인 편평족 변형의 수술적 치료 (Operative Treatment of Acquired Adult Flatfoot)

  • 안치영;안재훈;김만수
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2014
  • Acquired adult flatfoot deformity is characterized by flattening of the medial longitudinal arch and dysfunction of the posteromedial soft tissues, including the posterior tibial tendon. When the non-operative treatment fails to result in improvement of symptoms, surgery should be considered. Operative techniques include flexor digitorum longus tendon transfer, calcaneal medial slide osteotomy, lateral column lengthening, and arthrodesis of the hindfoot. The principle of correcting the deformity while avoiding overcorrection and excessive stiffness is important in achievement of good outcomes in these patients.

편평족의 진단 (Diagnosis of Flatfoot Deformity)

  • 이태훈;최서우;김학준
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2016
  • Flatfoot is defined as loss of medial arch with hindfoot valgus, but normal condition is obscure due to wide individual variance. Loss or decreasing of medial longitudinal arch with radiographic image is clinically diagnosed as flatfoot. Flatfoot without symptoms is not an indication for treatment. The etiologies of flatfoot are congenital cause, hypermobility, tarsal coalition, neuromuscular disease, post-traumatic deformity, Charcot arthropathy, and posterior tibial tendon dysfuction. The flatfoot is classified as congenital and acquired, flexible, and rigid. The diagnosis is made by physical examination and radiographic findings. In particular, the posterior tibial tendon dysfunction is known as adult acquired flatfoot.

내측 활주 종골 절골술과 거골하 관절 제동술로 치료한 성인의 특발성 유연성 편평족 -1예 보고- (Adult Idiopathic Flexible Flat Foot Treated with Medial Sliding Calcaneal Osteotomy and Subtalar Arthroereisis -Report of 1 Case-)

  • 정홍근;변우섭;유문집
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2004
  • There have been many reports about surgical treatments of flexible flatfoot in children and acquired adult flatfoot deformity due to posterior tibial tendon dysfunction common in the 5th and 6th decades. However there has been a controversy for surgical treatment guideline for painful idiopathic flexible flatfoot deformities in young adults. Therefore, we present a 27-year-old female with severe painful idiopathic flexible flatfoot who was treated with medial sliding calcaneal osteotomy and subtalar arthroereisis using $Kalix^{(R)}$ (Newdeal SA, Vienne, France) endoprosthesis and had good clinical outcome with high patient satisfaction at 10 months follow-up postoperatively.

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