• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acoustic tag

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A Study on the Implementation of SAW ID Reader Platform (SAW ID리더 플랫폼 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Ho-Jun;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.766-771
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    • 2008
  • As the practical range of SAW Device extended into various fields including physical sensor, chemical sensor and ID Tag, the platform for various SAW Devices is required more than ever. While SAW ID or Sensors advanced remarkably, the development of platform which applies to SAW Sensor left much to be desired. Therefore this paper represents the SAW platform in order to use SAW ID such as ID Tag or Sensors more conveniently. The SAW platform consists of a RF module which can recognize SAW ID and a main module which has a hish performance processor in order to process the response signal of SAW ID. The main module which has a high performance processor is designed by GUI environmental type to ensure that users are able to use the platform more easily. In this paper, the SAW platform, which is based on ARM9 core processor, used Windows Embedded CE 6.0 OS which brings friendly interface to users. Also the developers can make less effort to design various applications with sensors.

Acoustic Properties of Ultrasonic Transducer Using Piezocomposites (압전복합재료를 이용한 초음파 트랜스듀서의 음향 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Ryu, Jeong-Tag;Nam, Hyo-Duk;Kim, Yeon-Bo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2007
  • We have investigated on the development of 2-2 type piezocomposites that have better piezoelectric activity and lower acoustic impedance than those of conventional piezoceramics. In this study, we have investigated the piezoelectric and acoustic properties of 2-2 type piezocomposites sensor which was fabricated using dice-and-fill technique for the different volume fraction of PZT. The specific acoustic impedance of 2-2 type piezocomposites decreased linearly when PZT volume fraction was decreased. The resonance characteristics measured by an impedance analyzer(HP4194A) were similar to the analysis of finite element method (FEM). The resonance characteristics and the electromechanical coupling factor were the best when the volume fraction PZT was 0.6. It also showed the highest result from the standpoint of sensitivity, bandwidth and ring-down property and so on at the same condition. The specific characteristics show that the 2-2 type piezocomposites turned out to be superior to the ultrasonic sensor composed by single phase PZT.

Acoustic Event Detection and Matlab/Simulink Interoperation for Individualized Things-Human Interaction (사물-사람 간 개인화된 상호작용을 위한 음향신호 이벤트 감지 및 Matlab/Simulink 연동환경)

  • Lee, Sanghyun;Kim, Tag Gon;Cho, Jeonghun;Park, Daejin
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2015
  • Most IoT-related approaches have tried to establish the relation by connecting the network between things. The proposed research will present how the pervasive interaction of eco-system formed by touching the objects between humans and things can be recognized on purpose. By collecting and sharing the detected patterns among all kinds of things, we can construct the environment which enables individualized interactions of different objects. To perform the aforementioned, we are going to utilize technical procedures such as event-driven signal processing, pattern matching for signal recognition, and hardware in the loop simulation. We will also aim to implement the prototype of sensor processor based on Arduino MCU, which can be integrated with system using Arduino-Matlab/Simulink hybrid-interoperation environment. In the experiment, we use piezo transducer to detect the vibration or vibrates the surface using acoustic wave, which has specific frequency spectrum and individualized signal shape in terms of time axis. The signal distortion in time and frequency domain is recorded into memory tracer within sensor processor to extract the meaningful pattern by comparing the stored with lookup table(LUT). In this paper, we will contribute the initial prototypes for the acoustic touch processor by using off-the-shelf MCU and the integrated framework based on Matlab/Simulink model to provide the individualization of the touch-sensing for the user on purpose.

Customized Information For SAW RFID Tag Research & Development (SAW RFID 태그개발을 위한 기술정보 분석)

  • Park, Jong-Man;Park, Se-Hwan;Park, Soo-Il;Shin, Dong-Phil
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2008
  • 칩의 초소형화, 태그의 초저가화를 위한 Chipless RFID 기술은 핵심쟁점인 1센트 이하의 상용화 실현까지는 아직 시간과 투자가 더 필요하다. 중소태그업체에서 Chipless 기술의 일종인 표면탄성파(SAW: Surface Acoustic Wave)를 이용하는 RFID 태그의 연구개발과 전략상품화가 시급하고 관련 상세정보의 획득과 전략수립이 필수적인 상황이다. 이에 특정 중소기업의 SAW RFID태그 제품개발 및 시장진입전략, 태그기술 발전을 위해 개발 및 시장정보, 특허정보를 분석 연구한 사례를 제시한다.

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Improve distance of Passive RFID system for 900MHz Using SAW device (SAW device를 이용한 900MHz 대역 수동형 RFID system의 인식거리 향상 연구)

  • Park, Joo-Yong;Kim, Jae-Kwon;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Yeo, Joon-Ho;Burm, Jin-Wook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.975-976
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    • 2006
  • The passive type RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) System using Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) tag at 900 MHz in the range of more than 1 m was fabricated. To improve interrogation range of the system propose a method to increase isolation between transmitter and receiver. This method using a direct conversion architecture achieves a leakage rejection of 10 dB increased compared with conventional system. Measured interrogation range is more than 1 m.

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Real-time surface acoustic wave reader platform implementation in the frequency domain sampling method using a Cortex-A9 (Cortex-A9을 이용한 주파수 영역 샘플링 방식의 실시간 표면 탄성파 리더 플랫폼 구현)

  • Yoon, Sang-hun;kim, Young-kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.343-345
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    • 2015
  • Currently, SAW Device has been used as a frequency filter using the property of passing only a desired frequency with a narrow bandwidth. However, the areas of activity in various fields since the permanent advantages can be widened by using a non-powered. These sensor tags using SAW Device has been done, but a lot of research, the development of the state still insufficient for Reader Platform. How to read the value of the ID Tag Using SAW Device has a time domain sampling (TDS) method and a frequency domain sampling (FDS) method. The purpose of the paper, we use the FDS method that requires high-speed processing with a relatively slow sampling rate does not require high-speed sampling. Reader Platform was the way to detect ID through PC as FDS way, but It is based on the Cortex-A9 processor and it works a low price, compact and real-time Reader Platform.

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Development of Topological Correction Algorithms for ADCP Multibeam Bathymetry Measurements (ADCP 다중빔 수심계측자료의 위상학적 보정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Su;Yang, Sung-Kee;Kim, Soo-Jeong;Jung, Woo-Yul
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.543-554
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    • 2013
  • Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (ADCPs) are increasingly popular in the river research and management communities being primarily used for estimation of stream flows. ADCPs capabilities, however, entail additional features that are not fully explored, such as morphological representation of river or reservoir bed based upon multi-beam depth measurements. In addition to flow velocity, ADCP measurements include river bathymetry information through the depth measurements acquired in individual 4 or 5 beams with a given oblique angle. Such sounding capability indicates that multi-beam ADCPs can be utilized as an efficient depth-sounder to be more capable than the conventional single-beam eco-sounders. The paper introduces the post-processing algorithms required to deal with raw ADCP bathymetry measurements including the following aspects: a) correcting the individual beam depths for tilt (pitch and roll); b) filtering outliers using SMART filters; d) transforming the corrected depths into geographical coordinates by UTM conversion; and, e) tag the beam detecting locations with the concurrent GPS information; f) spatial representation in a GIS package. The developed algorithms are applied for the ADCP bathymetric dataset acquired from Han-Cheon in Jeju Island to validate themselves applicability.

Movement range and behavior characteristics of Pagrus major by acoustic telemetry in Byeonsan Peninsular, Korea (음향 텔레메트리에 의한 변산반도에서의 참돔(Pagrus major)의 이동 범위 및 행동 특성)

  • HEO, Gyeom;HEO, Min-A;KANG, Kyoungmi;HWANG, Doo-Jin;SHIN, Hyeon-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 2021
  • In order to collect basic information of response behavior of red seabream (Pagrus major) during pilling, works for constructing wind power station in Byeonsan Peninsular, Korea were investigated. Four cultured red seabream CRB1 to CRB4 [total length (TL): 27.1 ± 1.0 cm; body weight: 359 ± 30 g] were tagged with an acoustic tag and used in experiment. CRB1 and CRB2 to CBR4 were released on the sea surface at same time around the constructing site of the wind power plant on September 22, 2017 and July 18, 2018, respectively. The tracking of the CRB1 to CRB2 and CRB3 to CRB4 were conducted for two hours, approximately, using VR100 receiver including a directional hydrophone and VR2W receivers array consisted of 19 presence/absence receivers (VR2W receivers), respectively. The underwater noise level before (no pile driving works) and during pile driving works was measured 116.0-118.0 dB (re 1��Pa) and a maximum of 160 dB (re 1��Pa), respectively. CRB1 moved about 6.0 km with average swimming speed of 80.2 ± 20.5 cm/s for 2.1 hours without pile driving work. The average water depth of the sea bed on the route of CRB1 was 9.1 ± 0.4 m. CRB2 moved about 7.3 km with the average swimming speed of 96.8 ± 27.1 cm/s for 2.1 hours with pile driving work. The water depth of the sea bed on the route of CRB2 was 11.9 ± 0.6 m. At results of the Rayleigh's z-test two fishes CRB1 and CRB2 showed significant directionality in the movement (p < 0.01). Movement mean angles of CRB1 and CRB2 were 92.7 and 251.8°, respectively. CRB2, CRB3 and CRB4 exhibited the escaping behavioral response from the noise of source during the pile driving work. The swimming speed of the CRB2 exposed on the heavy underwater noise stimuli due to the pile driving work was 1.21 times faster than that of the CRB1 exposed on the ambient underwater noise in the study site.