• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustic Signal Analysis

검색결과 440건 처리시간 0.025초

AE를 이용한 마그네슘 합금 마찰용접부의 인장강도 예측 (Prediction of Tensile Strength for Friction-Welded Magnesium Alloy Part by Acoustic Emission)

  • 신창민;강대민;최종환;곽재섭
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the friction welding experiment was performed by using the design of experiment. And the signal data acquired by acoustic emission sensor were analyzed to predict the tensile strength of friction welding part at friction welding process for AZ31 magnesium alloy. A dimensionless coefficient($\phi_{AE}$), which consisted in the square of AE rms and variance, was defined as the characteristic of friction welding and the prediction equation was obtained by using linear regression. As the result of analysis, it was seen that the correlation between predicted and measured values became very close and on-line prediction of the ensile strength was possible in friction welding part.

정밀 레이저 디버링을 위한 어쿠스틱 에미션 피드백 (Acoustic Emission Feedback for Precison Laser Deburring)

  • 이성환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권5호통권98호
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 1999
  • Sensor feedback for process control is one of the essential elements is an automated deburring procedure. This paper presents the implementation of acoustic emission (AE), which has been developed as a feedback sensing technique for precision (mechanical) deburring, in a precision laser deburring process. AE signals were sampled for laser machining/deburring under various experimental conditions and analyzed using several signal-processing methods including AErms and spectral analysis. The results, such as the sensitivity of AE signals for different laser cutting depths, edge detection capability and the frequency analysis show a clear correlation between physical process parameters and the AE signals. A subsequent control strategy for deburring automation is also briefly discussed.

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마이크로 엔드밀링에서 AE 신호를 이용한 공구상태 감시 (Tool Condition Monitoring using AE Signal in Micro Endmilling)

  • 강익수;정연식;권동희;김전하;김정석;안중환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2006
  • Ultraprecision machining and MEMS technology have been taken more and more important position in machining of microparts. Micro endmilling is one of the prominent technology that has wide spectrum of application field ranging from macro parts to micro products. Also, the method of micro-grooving using micro endmill is used widely owing to many merit, but has problems of precision and quality of products due to tool wear and tool fracture. This investigation deals with state monitoring using acoustic emission(AE) signal in the micro-grooving. Characteristic evaluation of AE raw signal, AE hit and frequency analysis for condition monitoring is presented. Also, the feature extraction of AE signal directly related to machining process is executed. Then, the distinctive micro endmill state according to the each tool condition is classified by the fuzzy C-means algorithm.

수중음향 채널에서의 협력통신에 대한 연구 (Study on Cooperative Communication for Underwater Acoustic Channels)

  • 강희훈
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제52권10호
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 수중음향 채널에서의 협력통신 방식에 대한 성능을 분석한다. 협력전송 프로토콜과 동일비율 결합(Equal Ratio Combining:ERC) 방법, 고정비율결합(Fixed Ratio Combining:FRC) 방법, 최대비 결합(Maximum Ratio Combining:MRC), SNRC( Signal to Noise Ratio Combining), ESNRC (Enhanced Signal to Noise Combining) 방법에 대해서 수중음향 채널에서의 성능을 분석함으로 분석 결과를 통해서 적절한 협력통신 기술을 선택할 수 있다. 이 수중음향 채널에 대한 협력통신의 성능 분석은 컴퓨터 모의실험으로 수행된다.

실측을 통한 대학 강의실 음향 특성에 관한 연구 (Room acoustic analysis in university classrooms using experimental results)

  • 김윤선;송민호;박인선;박상규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2007
  • Measurements of RT, EDT, $D_{50}$, $C_{50}$ and STI carried out in three different unoccupied University classrooms. For acoustic measurements, various sound sources are used (white noise, pistol shot, MLS and sweep signal). In this study, It found that interaction exists between sound source and place. Also there was high correlation between STI and various acoustic parameter.

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덕트가 있는 축류홴의 유동 및 음향장 해석 (An Analysis of the Flow and Sound Field of a Ducted Axial Fan)

  • 전완호;정기훈;이덕주
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 1999년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.208-217
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    • 1999
  • The present work describes the prediction method for the unsteady flow field and the acoustic pressure field of a ducted axial fan. The prediction method is comprised of time-marching free-wake method, acoustic analogy, and the Helmholtz-Kirchhoff BEM. The predicted sound signal of a rotor is similar to the experiment one. We assume that the rotor rotates with a constant angular velocity and the flow field around the rotor is incompressible and inviscid. Then, a time-marching free-wake method is used to model the fan and to calculate the flow field. The force of each element on the blade is calculated by the unsteady Bernoulli equation. Lowson's method is used to predict the acoustic source. The newly developed Helmholtz-Kirchhoff BEM for thin body is used to calculate the sound field of the ducted fan. The ducted fan with 6 blades is analysed and the sound field around the duct is calculated.

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부분방전 검출을 이용한 GIS용 단로기의 이상신호 분석 (The Analysis of trouble signal on DS for GIS using detection of PD)

  • 김종서;이은석;천종철;박용필
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 제5회 학술대회 논문집 일렉트렛트 및 응용기술연구회
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the development of diagnosis technique with high confidence is important on power equipment, for this reason is to use for measurement and analysis of PD with prior appearance of insulation breakdown In this paper, we presents the analysis of trouble signal to use both method of general analysis of $\Phi$-Q-N in PD and statistical parameter by this interpretation Equipment of simulation has made independently DS for 170kV GIS of one phase with same on field. The detected signal through the sensor of Induction and Acoustic Emission is classified which used to characteristic neural network algorithm and then it is analysis.

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음향방출법을 이용한 적층복합재료의 파괴거동 연구 (A Study on the Fracture Behavior of Laminated Carbon/Epoxy Composite by Acoustic Emission)

  • 오진수;우창기;이장규
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.326-333
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    • 2010
  • In this study, DAQ and TRA modules were applied to the CFRP single specimen testing method using AE. A method for crack identification in CFRP specimens based on k-mean clustering and wavelet transform analysis are presented. Mode I on DCB under vertical loading and mode II on 3-points ENF testing under share loading have been carried out, thereafter k-mean method for clustering AE data and wavelet transition method per amplitude have been applied to investigate characteristics of interfacial fracture in CFRP composite. It was found that the fracture mechanism of Carbon/Epoxy Composite to estimate of different type of fractures such as matrix(epoxy resin) cracking, delamination and fiber breakage same as AE amplitude distribution using a AE frequency analysis. In conclusion, the presented results provide a foundation for using wavelet analysis as efficient crack detection tool. The advantage of using wavelet analysis is that local features in a displacement response signal can be identified with a desired resolution, provided that the response signal to be analyzed picks up the perturbations caused by the presence of the crack.

AE(음향방출) 검사 시 센서 및 재료에 따른 균열 검출능에 대한 신뢰성 분석 (The reliability analysis of Acoustic Emission(AE) testing for crack detectivity by sensors and materials)

  • 남준영;이상윤;황웅기;이보영
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2011년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.419-423
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    • 2011
  • AE는 다른 비파괴 검사방법과 달리 가동 상태에서 구조물의 결함이 발생 및 성장을 검출 할 수 있으며, 연속 검사가 가능하다는 장점으로 인하여 대형 구조물의 안정성 평가에 널리 이용되고 있다. 하지만 AE는 20kHz부터 20MHz 사이에 발생하는 음파를 감지하기 위해 센서를 사용하며, 이 센서의 감도에 따라 결과가 달라질 가능성이 존재한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 STS 304와 SS400 강재에 인장실험을 실시하여, 강재의 균열 신호를 탐지하고자 한다. 인장실험에는 스테인리스강 및 탄소강 시편을 준비하였고, 감도가 다른 센서를 이용하여 동일한 인장실험을 실시하였다. 그리고 균열이 발생하는 13개의 신호 파라미터에 대해 군집분석을 실시하여 4가지 종류의 군집으로 분류하였다. 또한 기무가설을 이용한 통계분석을 통해 두 시험편이 다르지 않다는 것을 증명하였다. 이 결과를 바탕으로 본 실험에서 얻은 Waveform이 재료의 균열신호라는 신뢰성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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AE방법에 의한 구상화흑연(球狀化黑鉛) 주철재의 파괴기구 구명(究明) (An Investigation of Fracture Mechanism of Spheroidal Graphite Cast Iron by Acoustic Emission Method)

  • 김상철;함경춘;오범석
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.17-36
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    • 1987
  • In this experimental research, fracture mechanisms of spheroidal graphite cast iron (As Cast, annealed and normalized) were investigated by using Acoustic Emission (AE) technique. In this study, the data (AE signal) are digitized and processed with the 8 bits micro-computer (APPLE II) connected to the AE measuring device without data processing unit. The source of AE signal was estimated by fractography analysis. The results obtained in this experimental study are summarized as follows : For the heterogeneous materials (spheroidal graphite cast iron) with inclusions which may considered as cracks, it is found that low and high AE amplitude appear simultaneously and the load is found to be fluctuated in the final stage of deformation. But the lad is not fluctuated in tension test with low AE amplitude only. AE is measured within elastic region and it is confirmed that 0.2% offset yield load agrees approximately with the load point where AE counts decrease steeply after the point of maximum AE counts.

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