• 한국음향학회지
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.55-63
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• 2021

본 논문에서는 고압가스 배관의 밸브 유동소음을 평가할 수 있는 수치적 방법론을 제시하고 밸브 유동소음 저감을 위한 다공판의 영향을 정량적으로 분석하였다.먼저, 고정확도의 비정상 압축성 대와류모사 기법을 이용하여 고압가스 배관의 밸브 유동과 이로 인한 유동소음을 예측하였다. 예측한 벽면 압력 스펙트럼을 측정값과의 비교를 통하여 수치해석결과의 유효성을 검증하였다. 다음으로 배관내에서 평균 유동장과 중첩되어 전파해가는 음향장의 음향파워를 평가할 수 있는 지표를 기반으로 배관내 밸브 유동에 의하여 하류방향으로 전파하는 음향파워를 분석하였다. 분석결과를 바탕으로 밸브 유동 소음 저감을 위해, 다공평판을 설계하여 밸브 후류에 설치하고 동일한 수치해석 방법을 통해 배관 하류방향으로 전파하는 음향파워를 예측하였다. 예측 결과를 기존 배관 결과와 비교하여 음향파워가 9.5 dB 감소함을 확인하였다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구에서 제시한 수치방법론은 고압가스 배관의 설계단계에서 뿐만 아니라 기존 시스템에서 발생하는 밸브 유동 소음을 효율적으로 저감할 수 있는 방법 개발에도 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.179-185
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 수중에서 운용하는 임베디드 능동 음향탐지 시스템에 적용하기 위한 광대역 송신 전력 증폭기 설계/제작/시험 과정에서 발생된 문제를 분석하고 해결방안을 제시한다. 최근 수중음향 분야에서도 탐지 성능을 향상시키기 위해 광대역 소나(Sound Navigation and Ranging, SONAR) 신호처리 연구가 진행되고 있으며 이를 위한 광대역 수중음향 송수신 장치 개발이 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 임베디드 시스템 특성상 복잡하지 않고 구현이 간단한 2 레벨 톱니파 형태의 Class D 급 PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) 신호 생성 방식을 사용하여 광대역 수중음향 신호를 생성한 이후에, 송신 증폭기를 통하여 다양한 형태의 송신 파형을 재생하고 수중에서 실험을 하는 과정에서 두가지 이상의 주파수를 가진 소나 신호를 동시에 재생한 경우, 원신호에 두 신호의 주파수 차의 정수배만큼 더해진 기생 주파수가 나타나는 현상이 발생하여 원하지 않은 송신 음원이 재생되는 문제가 있음을 발견하였다. 이러한 문제점의 원인을 분석하기 위해 MATLAB 및 Simulink를 이용하여 송신 하드웨어 및 PWM 제어 과정을 모델링하고 시뮬레이션 하였으며, 시뮬레이션을 통해 문제점을 재현하고 해결방안을 제시한다.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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• pp.688-691
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• 1999

Recently, it is increased to adopt inverter system to household electrical appliances, especially in ai conditioner and refrigerator. Inverter system is adopted for improving the efficiency. But Inverter system makes acoustic noise caused by switching frequency. In household electrical appliace, it is important to reduce acoustic noise. And in some cases it is possible to magnify the acoustic noise caused by switching, by system which may have different transfer characteristic. In this paper, random PWM method was adopted in inverter refrigerator using 8 bit microprocesso. We found useful PWM frequency and adoptation method.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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• pp.763-767
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• 1998

In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics and source of vibration and acoustic noise in SRM drives. The paper study the reduction technique of those by new SRM which has auxiliary field winding. The operating mechanism and vibration and acoustic noise characteristics is examined. This paper suggests the control strategies of auxiliary field winding in order to reduce vibration and acoustic noise.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.448-452
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• 2002

We report the number of calibration and test for acoustic field which were conducted in KRISS between the year of 1990 and 2001. The items contain sound level meter and calibrator for calibration and sound absorption coefficient, transmission loss, sound pressure level of siren, sound pressure level and power of acoustic instrument and relative accessories for test. The data show that the number of them have been increased continuously.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.332-335
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• 2013

In this letter, the acoustic noise due to long term evolution (LTE) user equipment (UE) is investigated with various transmitting powers of the LTE UE by using the Monte Carlo method in a practical acoustic noise experiment.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.435-443
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• 2001

As power durable RF SAW filters, AL-(0∼2wt%)Cu alloy multi-layered thin electrodes were deposited on 42° LiTaO$_3$ piezoelectric substrates by magnetron sputtering process, and then ladder-type RF SAW filters, satisfying the electrical specification of CDMA transmission band, were fabricated through optimizing SAW resonator structures. The temperature of film electrodes in SAW filter was increased with RF power, and reached the maxima to cause a failure of SAW filters at the cut-off frequencies of the RF filter band. As RF power increases, the electrodes of Al-Cu alloy showed higher power durability than that of pure Al. The multi-layer laminated film of Al-1wt.% Cu/Cu/Al-1wt%Cu resulted in the best power durability up to 4W of RF power. Every film electrode, however, was destroyed within seconds whenever applying a critical RF power to SAW filters, regardless of the composition and structure of film electrodes. The breakdown of film electrodes under FR power seems to believe due to the fatigue of electrodes caused by repetitive cyclic stress of surface acoustic wave, which is amplified as RF power increases.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.19-27
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• 2009

Globally, customer appreciation and demand for quieter products has driven noise control engineers to develop efficient and quieter products in a relatively short time. In the vehicles and ship industry, noise has become an important attribute because of the competitive market and increasing customer awareness. Noise reduction is often achieved through structural modifications by typical approaches. In the present paper, author describes a fundamental study on optimum design of curvature. Bezier curve. and rib attachment to reduce noise from simple panel using a genetic algorithm(GA). The acoustic optimization procedure employed p-FEM for structural analysis, the Rayleigh integral method for acoustic analysis and the GA for searching optimum design. In the optimization procedure. the objective function to be minimized is the average sound power radiated from an objective structure over a given frequency range $0{\sim}300$ Hz.

• 소음진동
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.919-929
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• 1997

Induction motors are used in many areas to transform electrical energy to mechanical energy. In the design of an induction motor, not only energy efficiency but also noise becomes an important factor. To effectively address the noise problem, it will be convenient if one can see where and how noise is generated and propagated. In this study sound radiation by an induction motor is visualized using cylindrical acoustic holography. To minimize the bias error by window effect Minimum Error Window(MEW) is used. Its performance is verified by numerical simulations. Based on these theoretical understanding, sound pressure measurement with an induction motor are performed. Not only sound radiation are visualized but sound pressure level and sound power level are also estimated. Results show that the main source is located at nearly bottom part of the motor and the total sound pressure level is 49dB, which satisfies the guideline value suggested by the KS C 4202.

• 동력기계공학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.52-57
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• 2000

We investigated the fatigue crack propagation of base metal, weld metal and heat attected zone in 316L stainless steel. And we analysed acoustic emission signals during the fatigue test by time-frequency analysis method. The specimens of weld metal and HAZ had longer fatigue life and slower rate of crack propagation better than base metal. And as a result of time-frequency was 200-300 kHz was obtained by fatigue crack propagation and 500 kHz was obtained by dimple and separate of inclusion.