• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acoustic Performance

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Optimum Design for Inlet and Outlet Locations of Rectangular Expansion Chamber for Improving Acoustic Performance (사각형 단순 확장소음기의 성능향상을 위한 입$\cdot$출구 위치의 최적설계)

  • 김봉준;정의봉;황상문
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.738-746
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    • 1999
  • The performance of muffler can be improved for a frequency range of interest by moving inlet and outlet locations. And optimal location of inlet and outlet can be determined to improve the acoustic performance. The optimum design using FEM, however, may take a very long time and be very hard to take inlet and outlet locations as design variables. In this paper, the acoustic performance of reactive type single expansion chamber muffler is predicted using higher order mode theory. The sensitivity analysis of transmission loss with respect to the location of inlet and outlet is suggested. And the acoustic power transmission coefficient for a frequency of interest is used as cost function. Optimum location of inlet and outlet is determined to minimize cost function by using SUMT algorithm.

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A Study on the Improvement of Acoustic Performance of Diesel Engine Exhaust Silencer in the Low-Frequency Range using Array Resonators (공명기 배열을 이용한 디젤엔진 소음기의 저주파수 대역 성능 개선 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Young-Hyun;Joo, Won-Ho;Bae, Jong-Gug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2007
  • Various acoustic tests were carried out to investigate the acoustic performance of diesel engine exhaust silencers. In order to consider flow effects, test equipment composed of fan, duct and silencer was set up. Using the test equipment, insertion loss tests were carried out to improve the performance in the low-frequency ranges. Through a series of tests, the fact that array resonators may be effective in the low-frequency noise has been verified. Consequently, the hybrid-type silencer which is the combination of reflective silencer with array resonators and conventional absorptive silencer were proposed and its high acoustic performance in the low-frequency range has also been verified.

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Numerical Prediction of Performance and Acoustic Instability in KSR-III Liquid Rocket Engine (KSR-III 액체 로켓엔진의 성능예측과 음향 불안정성 해석)

  • 문윤완;손채훈;김영목
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2001
  • Combustion characteristics of KSR-III liquid rocket engine are investigated numerically in the standpoints of engine performance and acoustic instability. In the present calculation, engine performance for design and off-design conditions is estimated effectively with reasonable error. Numerical results of acoustic instability show that engine operation for the design condition has sufficient stability margin, but for a certain off-design condition, acoustic instability can be triggered by artificial pressure perturbation. The present results are in a good agreement with the available experimental results and can be adopted for the prediction of engine performance and stability, depending on the specific operating condition.

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A Study on Valuation of Acoustic Performance about Dome-typed Gymnastics Training Floor utilizing Auralization (가청화를 이용한 돔형 체조연습장의 음향 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Jae-Hyun;Ju, Duck-Hoon;Jung, Eun-Jung;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2007
  • In case of indoor gymnastics training floor, in view of its characteristics, since it is simultaneously required the related smooth communication between the coach and the player, also the acoustic performance regarding to the Clearness of Music, besides the sport activity, the consideration about the acoustic character has entered the stage as an indispensable element. On such viewpoint, on the object of the recently built dome-typed gymnastics training floor, after making the optimized acoustic design with the remodeling through acoustic simulation, by means of measurement and valuation on human's psychological(sensual) degree utilizing Auralization that enables to experience the virtual sound field at the stage of design, this thesis has attempted to survey of the acoustic satisfaction degree and its reaction about the gymnastics training floor. As the result of investigation about the research on the space of object, it could be known that the valuation regarding to the acoustic performance of 'After-Improvement' was distinctly more refined than that of 'Before-Improvement'. It is now considering that such result of the study can be utilized as the useful data which enables to improve the retrenchment effect of the construction cost as well as the acoustic capability, by means of the prediction control on the acoustic problem from the stage of design, for the occasion when the similar indoor sport gymnasium is planning to build for the near future.

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A Study on the Echo Reduction Performance of Underwater Acoustic Material (수중 음향재료의 반향음 감소성능 연구)

  • Seo, Young Soo;Ham, Il Bae;Jung, Woo Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.868-875
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    • 2014
  • The requirement of acoustic material which is used in underwater environment more increases. The material is used to reduce acoustic signature and radiate noise for underwater vehicle. Underwater acoustic material was made by viscoelastic material such as rubber and polyurethane etc. The mechanical and acoustic characteristics of these material change with hydrostatic pressure. In order to improve an acoustic performance according to hydrostatic pressure, several kinds of scatterers were added to viscoelastic material. In this paper, acoustic modelling and analysis techniques of underwater acoustic material with hydrostatic pressure were introduced and proposed. The specimens for pulse tube test were made and echo reductions were calculated and measured with hydrostatic pressure. Also the characteristics of echo reduction of the specimens with hydrostatic pressure were obtained and discussed.

A Study on the Evaluation of Acoustic Performance for Music Room in Middle School Using Auralization (가청화를 이용한 중학교 음악실의 음향성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Soul, Soo-Hwan;Kang, Gyu-Sun;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2008
  • The case study for this research is a middle school music room located in Iksan City, Korea. Although the room is used for teaching music, indiscreet sound-absorbing materials were applied within the space. Accordingly, a number of difficulties have been experienced when using the room. During a music lesson, the sound-volume is inadequate for music appreciation, while the music performance has an arid sound due to an insufficient echo. In order to control the obstructive factors resulting from a short Reverberation Time, the acoustic factor is optimized in this study by using an Acoustic Simulation, following an arrangement of Acoustic Design. A Psycho-acoustics Experiment was conducted using the Auralizational Technique, whereby the Virtual Acoustic Field can be experienced at the design stage.

Acoustic and Flow-filed Analysis of Suction Muffler in Compressor (압축기용 흡입머플러의 음향 및 유동해석)

  • 주재만;이학준;오상경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1162-1167
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    • 2001
  • Suction valve fluttering is generated by reciprocating motions of the piston inhaling and discharging process of gas in the hermetic compressor. A reactive type suction muffler, which produces high pressure-drop because of its complicated flow path, controls the impulsive noise radiated from the flutter of suction valve. The high-pressure drop in the muffler increases the transmission loss, but reduces the EER(Energy Efficiency Ratio) of the compressor. We consider how to design the high acoustic attenuation and low pressure-drop performance to take account of the acoustic and flow performances of the suction muffler. In this study, we identified the suction noise source of compressor from the measurement of the acoustic pulsation and flutter of suction valve. We analyzed the acoustic characteristics of muffler using the finite element method, and compared the experimental and analytical characteristics of flow path of suction muffler. Theoretical predictions and experimental results are compared from the viewpoint of the acoustic performance and energy efficiency of the compressor.

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A Study on Architectural Acoustic Characteristics of an Open Air Performance Hall with the Membrane Structure (테프론(TEFRON)막 구조 야외공연장의 건축음향특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Joong;Sohn, Jang-Yeul;Park, Hye-Na
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.649-653
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    • 2005
  • Recently, many membrane structure buildings are constructed with the trend of multi functional and high technological construction. The membrane structure has the characteristics such as distinguished architectural shape which can make variable space creation and can make economic use of material. Therefore, it is in the spotlight of sport complex, various concert hall, and public service buildings. However, the acoustic study of membrane structure has not been following up the increasing demand for the membrane structure. In this study, the acoustic characteristics of membrane structure will be studied and analyzed using architectural acoustic factors based on acoustic design theory And also, the differences between theoretical exhortation value and outcome of study will be studied with the basis of architectural acoustic material study.

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Performance of Denoising Autoencoder for Enhancing Image in Shallow Water Acoustic Communication (천해 음향 통신에서 이미지 향상을 위한 디노이징 오토인코더의 성능 평가)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Chae-Hui;Park, Ji-Hyun;Park, Kyu-Chil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.327-329
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    • 2021
  • Underwater acoustic communication channel is influenced by environmental parameters such as multipath, background noise and scattering. Therefore, a transmitted signal is influenced by the sea surface and the sea bottom boundaries, and a received signal shows a delay spread. These factors create a noise in the image and degrade the quality of underwater acoustic communication. To solve these problems, in this paper, we evaluate the performance of an underwater acoustic communication model using a denoising auto-encoder used for unsupervised learning. Noise images generated by the underwater multipath channel were collected and used as training data. Experimental results were analyzed as a PSNR parameter that expressed the noise ratio of the two images.

An Experimental Study on the Acoustics Characteristics of Outdoor Performance Hall (야외 공연장의 음향특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Eun-Jung;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.964-969
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    • 2008
  • The recently those of various gatherings or events are gradually increasing not only at the general public performance hall but also at the outdoor performance hall. However, since the most of the domestic outdoor performance halls are being designed and executed without the proper consideration and care for Acoustic Characteristic thereat, a satisfying acoustic management are not established due to above reason. From this point of view, this study presents the basic data that will increase the sound performance in designing of the outdoor performance hall, by conducting the comparative analysis on the architectural sound characteristics through the field survey on to the 3 outdoor performance halls that have different characteristics, in order to present the appropriate standards.

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