• Title/Summary/Keyword: Accuracy verification

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A Reliability Verification of Screening Time Prediction Reporting of 'Cine-Hangeul'

  • Jeon, Byoung-Won
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2020
  • Cine-Hangeul is a program that can predict the running time of a movie based on the screenplay before production. This paper seeks to verify the prediction reporting function of Cine-Hangeul, which is the standard Korean screenplay format. Moreover, this paper presents a method to increase the accuracy of the Cine-Hangeul reporting function. The objective of this paper is to offer a correction method based on scientific evidence because the current Cine-Hangeul reporting function has many errors. The verification process for five scenarios and movies confirmed that the default setting value of Cine- Hangeul's screening time prediction reporting was many errors. Cine-Hangeul analyzes the amount of textual information to predict the time of the scene and the time of the dialogue and helps predict the total time of the movie. Therefore, if a certain amount of text information is not available, the accuracy is unreliable. The current Cine-Hangeul prediction report confirms that the efficiency is high when the scenario volume is about 90 to 100 pages. As a result, prediction of screening time by Cine-Hangeul, a Korean scenario standard format program, confirmed the verification that it could secure the same level of reliability as the actual screening time by correcting the reporting settings. This verification also affirms that when applying about 50 percent of the basic set of screening time reporting, it is almost identical to the screening time.

조사야 확인용 film을 이용한 자궁 경부암 환자의 조사야 정확성 연구 (The analysis of radiatin field accuracy in uterine cervical cancer patients using verification films.)

  • 정희영;권영호;정덕양;황웅구;김유현
    • 대한방사선치료학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 1995
  • 1. Purpose : 30 patients with uterine cervical cancer who had been treated at Department of radiation Oncology of Korea university Hospital from June, 1, 1994. to December. 31, 1994. were analyzed to the radiation field accuracy using verification films. 2. Methods and Materials : 30 patients were divided by 6 groups, 5 patients respectively : Group (1) : Standard physique, supine not-fixed Group (2) : Standard physique, supine fixed Group (3) : Obesity physique, supine, not-fixed Group (4) : Obesity physique, supine, not-fixed Group (5) : Obesity physique, prone, not-fixed Group (6) : Obesity physique, prone, fixed All groups were taken verification fimls during the whole treatment period, and it compared with simulation films and portal fimls, 3. Results : This results suggest that all patients should be immovilized and especially obesity physique patients should be treated by prone position in order to reduce radiation field discrepancy. In addition, this results should help to prescribe appropriate safty margins for patients simulation.

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다중 생체인식 시스템에 적합한 워터마킹 알고리즘 (An Watermarking Algorithm for Multimodal Biometric Systems)

  • 문대성;정승환;김태해;정용화;문기영
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 원격 생체인식 시스템에서 생체데이터의 안전한 전송을 위한 워터마킹 기법을 제안하며, 워터마크의 삽입으로 인한 인식 성능의 상관관계를 비교한다. 특히, 원격 생체인식 시스템은 사용자의 얼굴과 지문 정보를 동시에 사용하는 다중 생체인식 시스템으로 가정한다. 다중 생체인식 시스템에 워터마킹 기법을 적용하기 위하여 우선 두 가지 가능한 시나리오를 고려한다. 첫 번째 시나리오는 얼굴의 특징 정보를 지문 영상에 워터마크로 삽입하며, 반대로 두 번째 시나리오는 지문의 특징 정보를 얼굴 영상에 삽입한다. 실험에 의해 얼굴 영상에 지문 특징정보를 워터마크로 삽입하는 것이 얼굴 및 지문인식 성능의 저하가 거의 발생하지 않음을 확인하였다.

Angiolocalizer를 사용하여 얻어진 Linac-Gram을 이용한 조사야 중심의 정확도 평가 (FSRT의 진보된 Quality Assurance) (Isocenter Verification Using Linac-Gram Films Taken with Angiolocalizer : Improved Quality Assurance of Fractionated Stereotactic Radiation Therapy(FSRT))

  • 조정근;박영환;주상규;김영곤;조현상
    • 대한방사선치료학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1997
  • With the advances in radiation therapy technology and equipment, the need for more accurate and safer radiation delivery to the target region has been continuously growing. Stereotactic Radiosurgery(SRS) is a good example of $^{\ast}Accuracy^{\ast}$ but has a substantial risk of causing severe late neurological damages. Fractionated Stereotactic Radiation Therapy(FSRT) is a modification of SRS enabling conventional fractionation with maintaining accuracy using noninvasive and relocatable frame. Verification of mechanical accuracy in FSRT has been done according to the manufacture's recommendations using RLPP, LTLF, and Depth-helmet. In order to reinforce this, we have developed additional novel verification procedure using Linac-grams with the Angiolocalizer attached on the GTC frame, which are then digitized into the planning software(X-Knife) to generate the three dimensional coordinates for cmoparison. This method has been successful in such ways that the anatomical landmarks are identifiable on the Linac-gram films and that the serial comparisons of the stereotactic coordinates of the isocenter are possible with more certainty a along the FSRT course than before.

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그래픽 하드웨어를 이용한 NC 가공 검증의 고속화 (Fast NC Cutting Verification Using Graphic Hardware)

  • 김경범;이상헌;우윤환
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2002
  • The z-map structure is widely used for NC tool path verification as it is very simple and fast in calculation of Boolean operations. However, if the number of the x-y grid points in a z-map is increased to enhance its accuracy, the computation time for NC verification increases rapidly. To reduce this computation time, we proposed a NC verification method using 3-D graphic acceleration hardwares. In this method, the z-map of the resultant workpiece machined by a NC program is obtained by rendering tool swept volumes along tool pathos and reading the depth buffer of the graphic card. The experimental results show that this hardware-based method is faster than the conventional software-based method.

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강인한 화자 확인을 위한 히스토그램 개선 기법 (Histogram Enhancement for Robust Speaker Verification)

  • 최재길;권철홍
    • 대한음성학회지:말소리
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    • 제63호
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    • pp.153-170
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    • 2007
  • It is well known that when there is an acoustic mismatch between the speech obtained during training and testing, the accuracy of speaker verification systems drastically deteriorates. This paper presents the use of MFCCs' histogram enhancement technique in order to improve the robustness of a speaker verification system. The technique transforms the features extracted from speech within an utterance such that their statistics conform to reference distributions. The reference distributions proposed in this paper are uniform distribution and beta distribution. The transformation modifies the contrast of MFCCs' histogram so that the performance of a speaker verification system is improved both in the clean training and testing environment and in the clean training and noisy testing environment.

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지하시설물 측량에 있어서 GPR 탐사방법의 정확도 검증 기준에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Accuracy Verification Criteria in Underground Facilities Surveying Using GPR)

  • 오이균
    • 지적과 국토정보
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2021
  • 지하공간정보를 체계적이고 효율적으로 관리하기 위해서는 기본적으로 지하공간정보통합지도 제작이 필요하고 이를 위해서는 기존에 매설된 지하공간정보의 등록이 필수적이다. 1997년부터 본격적으로 지하시설물전산화등록사업에 착수한 이래 지속적으로 지하시설물에 대한 조사 측량을 지자체별로 지속적으로 추진하고 있다. 또한 싱크홀 등의 위험요소에 대비하기 위해서 정부에서는 지하안전에 관한 특별법을 제정하는 등 지하시설물관리에 많은 노력을 하고 있으며, 이에 따라 GPR탐사방법에 의한 지하시설물 조사측량이 증가 추세에 있다. 본 연구에서는 GPR탐사 방법의 원리 등의 이론들을 고찰하고, 국내 관련 법규와 국내 GPR탐사 실험성과 및 해외 기준들을 분석하여 GPR탐사방법의 정확도 검증 기준을 제시하고자 하였다. 그 결과 해외에서는 주로 학회나 협회에서 정확도 기준을 설정하여 활용하고 있었고, 법규 및 기존의 실험성과와 해외기준과의 비교 결과 부분적인 차이가 있었으며, 검증기준에 있어서 GPR탐사방법의 특성을 감안 해외사례와 같이 오차의 기준을 퍼센트로 병행으로 하는 사례도 필요하다는 결론을 얻었다.

가상환경에서 OSM을 활용한 자율주행 실증 맵 성능 연구 (Study on Map Building Performance Using OSM in Virtual Environment for Application to Self-Driving Vehicle)

  • 백민혁;박진우;심중석;박성정;임용섭;최경호
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, automated vehicles have garnered attention in the multidisciplinary research field, promising increased safety on the road and new opportunities for passengers. High-Definition (HD) maps have been in development for many years as they offer roadmaps with inch-perfect accuracy and high environmental fidelity, containing precise information about pedestrian crossings, traffic lights/signs, barriers, and more. Demonstrating autonomous driving requires verification of driving on actual roads, but this can be challenging, time-consuming, and costly. To overcome these obstacles, creating HD maps of real roads in a simulation and conducting virtual driving has become an alternative solution. However, existing HD maps using high-precision data are expensive and time-consuming to build, which limits their verification in various environments and on different roads. Thus, it is challenging to demonstrate autonomous driving on anything other than extremely limited roads and environments. In this paper, we propose a new and simple method for implementing HD maps that are more accessible for autonomous driving demonstrations. Our HD map combines the CARLA simulator and OpenStreetMap (OSM) data, which are both open-source, allowing for the creation of HD maps containing high-accuracy road information globally with minimal dependence. Our results show that our easily accessible HD map has an accuracy of 98.28% for longitudinal length on straight roads and 98.42% on curved roads. Moreover, the accuracy for the lateral direction for the road width represented 100% compared to the manual method reflected with the exact road data. The proposed method can contribute to the advancement of autonomous driving and enable its demonstration in diverse environments and on various roads.

Solution verification procedures for modeling and simulation of fully coupled porous media: static and dynamic behavior

  • Tasiopoulou, Panagiota;Taiebat, Mahdi;Tafazzoli, Nima;Jeremic, Boris
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.67-98
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    • 2015
  • Numerical prediction of dynamic behavior of fully coupled saturated porous media is of great importance in many engineering problems. Specifically, static and dynamic response of soils - porous media with pores filled with fluid, such as air, water, etc. - can only be modeled properly using fully coupled approaches. Modeling and simulation of static and dynamic behavior of soils require significant Verification and Validation (V&V) procedures in order to build credibility and increase confidence in numerical results. By definition, Verification is essentially a mathematics issue and it provides evidence that the model is solved correctly, while Validation, being a physics issue, provides evidence that the right model is solved. This paper focuses on Verification procedure for fully coupled modeling and simulation of porous media. Therefore, a complete Solution Verification suite has been developed consisting of analytical solutions for both static and dynamic problems of porous media, in time domain. Verification for fully coupled modeling and simulation of porous media has been performed through comparison of the numerical solutions with the analytical ones. Modeling and simulation is based on the so called, u-p-U formulation. Of particular interest are numerical dispersion effects which determine the level of numerical accuracy. These effects are investigated in detail, in an effort to suggest a compromise between numerical error and computational cost.

A Practical Implementation of Fuzzy Fingerprint Vault

  • Lee, Sun-Gju;Chung, Yong-Wha;Moon, Dae-Sung;Pan, Sung-Bum;Seo, Chang-Ho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제5권10호
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    • pp.1783-1798
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    • 2011
  • Recently, a cryptographic construct, called fuzzy vault, has been proposed for crypto-biometric systems, and some implementations for fingerprint have been reported to protect the stored fingerprint template by hiding the fingerprint features. In this paper, we implement the fuzzy fingerprint vault, combining fingerprint verification and fuzzy vault scheme to protect fingerprint templates. To implement the fuzzy fingerprint vault as a complete system, we have to consider several practical issues such as automatic fingerprint alignment, verification accuracy, execution time, error correcting code, etc. In addition, to protect the fuzzy fingerprint vault from the correlation attack, we propose an approach to insert chaffs in a structured way such that distinguishing the fingerprint minutiae and the chaff points obtained from two applications is computationally hard. Based on the experimental results, we confirm that the proposed approach provides higher security than inserting chaffs randomly without a significant degradation of the verification accuracy, and our implementation can be used for real applications.