• Title/Summary/Keyword: Accumulated Cost

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A Study on Breakdown Patterns which influence Down-Time of Medical Equipment (의료기기의 Down-Time에 영향을 미치는 고장유형에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, G.H.;Han, K.D.;Kim, H.K.;Lee, H.S.;Lim, H.S.;Kwon, H.N.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we've studied on the Breakdownpatterns which hove an effect on Down-Time of Medical Equipment. This study is based on the statistics of MMS(Maintenance Management System) accumulated since the opening of Samsung Medical Center. We hope that this paper, which is acquired through the analysis about the seasonal feature, the work pattern feature and the period used, is useful to reduce a term of Down-Time and to retrench hospital management cost.

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Cross platform classification of microarrays by rank comparison

  • Lee, Sunho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.475-486
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    • 2015
  • Mining the microarray data accumulated in the public data repositories can save experimental cost and time and provide valuable biomedical information. Big data analysis pooling multiple data sets increases statistical power, improves the reliability of the results, and reduces the specific bias of the individual study. However, integrating several data sets from different studies is needed to deal with many problems. In this study, I limited the focus to the cross platform classification that the platform of a testing sample is different from the platform of a training set, and suggested a simple classification method based on rank. This method is compared with the diagonal linear discriminant analysis, k nearest neighbor method and support vector machine using the cross platform real example data sets of two cancers.

Modeling & Error Compensation of Walking Navigation System (보행항법장치의 모델링 및 오차 보정)

  • Cho, Seong-Yun;Park, Chan Gook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the system model for the compensation of the low-cost personal navigation system is derived and the error compensation method using GPS is also proposed. WNS(Walking Navigation System) is a kind of personal navigation system using the number of a walk, stride and azimuth. Because the accuracy of these variables determines the navigation performance, computational methods have been investigated. The step is detected using the walking patterns, stride is determined by neural network and azimuth is calculated with gyro output. The neural network filters off unnecessary motions. However, the error compensation method is needed, because the error of navigation information increases with time. In this paper, the accumulated error due to the step detection error, stride error and gyro bias is compensated by the integrating with GPS. Loosely coupled Kalman filter is used for the integration of WNS and GPS. It is shown by simulation that the error is bounded even though GPS signal is blocked.

Use of Rank Sum Method in Identifying High Occupational Dose Jobs for ALARA Implementation

  • Cho, Yeong-Ho;Kang, Chang-Sun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 1998
  • The cost-effective reduction of occupational radiation exposure (ORE) dose at a nuclear power plant could not be achieved without going through an extensive analysis of accumulated ORE dose data of existing plants. It is necessary to identify what are high ORE jobs for ALARA implementation. In this study, the Rank Sum Method (RSM) is used in identifying high ORE jobs. As a case study, the database of ORE-related maintenance and repair jobs for Kori Units 3 and 4 is used for assessment, and top twenty high ORE jobs are identified. The results are also verified and validated using the Friedman test, and RSM is found to be a very efficient way of analyzing the data.

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A Research on the Internet-based Cyber-insurance Service (인터넷상의 사이버보험의 현황과 발전 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Sang-Zo;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.165-180
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    • 1998
  • In this study, we analysed the current situation of Internet-based insurance services which can provide a non-traditional and cost effective communication channel between the customers and insurance companies. The service of Internet-based cyber-insurance extends from mere advertisement to on-line contracts through planning simulations and, furthermore, to customer monitoring. This cyber-insurance is the demand of the times and is not to be overlooked-by the Korean insurance companies which are suffering from accumulated loss and are facing severe economic depression. We performed a comparative analysis between the domestic cyber-insurance service and pioneers'. Also, we suggested future possibilities of cyber-insurance services, presenting an architecture for the construction of a cyber-insurance management module within the meta financial investment system.

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Analysis on Durability Performance Enhancement and Economical Efficiency through Chloride Protection for Concrete Structures (콘크리트 구조물의 염해도장을 통한 내구성능 향상 및 경제적 효과분석)

  • Chai, Won-Kyu;Kim, Seong-Heon;Son, Young-Hyun;Park, Ju-Won;Lee, Cheung-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2010
  • In this study, detailed assessment for durability performance were performed on the chloride protected concrete structures to investigate the effectiveness of chloride protection. And economical efficiency for the chloride protected concrete structures were studied by LCC(Life Cycle Cost) analysis. In the comparison result of the first section repair time, it was found that the chloride protected concrete structures was economical better than the non-protected concrete structures in the long term. According to the analysis result of the accumulated chloride concentration by used time and chloride ion concentration by depth, it can be seen that the permeation through time from chloride has increased two times in the chloride protected concrete structures.

Artificial Landmark based Pose-Graph SLAM for AGVs in Factory Environments (공장환경에서 AGV를 위한 인공표식 기반의 포즈그래프 SLAM)

  • Heo, Hwan;Song, Jae-Bok
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a pose-graph based SLAM method using an upward-looking camera and artificial landmarks for AGVs in factory environments. The proposed method provides a way to acquire the camera extrinsic matrix and improves the accuracy of feature observation using a low-cost camera. SLAM is conducted by optimizing AGV's explored path using the artificial landmarks installed on the ceiling at various locations. As the AGV explores, the pose nodes are added based on the certain distance from odometry and the landmark nodes are registered when AGV recognizes the fiducial marks. As a result of the proposed scheme, a graph network is created and optimized through a G2O optimization tool so that the accumulated error due to the slip is minimized. The experiment shows that the proposed method is robust for SLAM in real factory environments.

Bridging Comparative Genomics and DNA Marker-aided Molecular Breeding

  • Choi, Hong-Kyu;Cook, Douglas R.
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, genomic resources and information have accumulated at an ever increasing pace, in many plant species, through whole genome sequencing, large scale analysis of transcriptomes, DNA markers and functional studies of individual genes. Well-characterized species within key plant taxa, co-called "model systems", have played a pivotal role in nucleating the accumulation of genomic information and databases, thereby providing the basis for comparative genomic studies. In addition, recent advances to "Next Generation" sequencing technologies have propelled a new wave of genomics, enabling rapid, low cost analysis of numerous genomes, and the accumulation of genetic diversity data for large numbers of accessions within individual species. The resulting wealth of genomic information provides an opportunity to discern evolutionary processes that have impacted genome structure and the function of genes, using the tools of comparative analysis. Comparative genomics provides a platform to translate information from model species to crops, and to relate knowledge of genome function among crop species. Ultimately, the resulting knowledge will accelerate the development of more efficient breeding strategies through the identification of trait-associated orthologous genes and next generation functional gene-based markers.

Taxi-demand forecasting using dynamic spatiotemporal analysis

  • Gangrade, Akshata;Pratyush, Pawel;Hajela, Gaurav
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.624-640
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    • 2022
  • Taxi-demand forecasting and hotspot prediction can be critical in reducing response times and designing a cost effective online taxi-booking model. Taxi demand in a region can be predicted by considering the past demand accumulated in that region over a span of time. However, other covariates-like neighborhood influence, sociodemographic parameters, and point-of-interest data-may also influence the spatiotemporal variation of demand. To study the effects of these covariates, in this paper, we propose three models that consider different covariates in order to select a set of independent variables. These models predict taxi demand in spatial units for a given temporal resolution using linear and ensemble regression. We eventually combine the characteristics (covariates) of each of these models to propose a robust forecasting framework which we call the combined covariates model (CCM). Experimental results show that the CCM performs better than the other models proposed in this paper.

THE SUCCESS FACTORS OF PARTNERING IN THE SOUTH KOREA PM&CM MARKET

  • Bok-Nam Lee;Hyoun-Seung Jang;Seok-In Choi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.737-743
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    • 2005
  • Since the designation of the South Korean Construction industry as an open market industry by the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1994, South Korea's construction firms were exposed to competition from firms of other advanced countries. Increased competition in the industry raised quality of production and lowered the cost of construction projects. Therefore, many big construction projects were planned and constructed with foreign construction partners during the last decade. Also, from those projects the South Korea Construction industry accumulated experience in and knowledge of both project management and construction management perspectives. However, in the process of conducting those big projects, many problems - specifically responsibility and the limit of competence - occurred between foreign construction partners. Hence, this study attempts to improve its role model that is for local and foreign companies to enter into Joint Ventures in the South Korea construction industry.

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