• 제목/요약/키워드: Accounting Curriculum

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기술정보화(IT) 시대의 회계 교육 : IT교과와의 융합교육의 제안 (Accounting Education in the Era of Information and Technology : Suggestions for Adopting IT Related Curriculum)

  • 윤소라
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.91-109
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    • 2021
  • Recently, social and economic environment has been rapidly changed. In particular, the development of IT technology accelerated the introduction of databases, communication networks, information processing and analyzing systems, making the use of such information and communication technology an essential factor for corporate management innovation. This change also affected the accounting areas. The purpose of this study is to document changes in accounting areas due to the adoption of IT technologies in the era of technology and information, to define the required accounting professions in this era, and to present the efficient educational methodologies for training such accounting experts. An accounting expert suitable for the era of technology and information means an accounting profession not only with basic accounting knowledge, competence, independency, reliability, communication skills, and flexible interpersonal skills, but also with IT skills, data utilization and analysis skills, the understanding big data and artificial intelligence, and blockchain-based accounting information systems. In order to educate future accounting experts, the accounting curriculum should be reorganized to strengthen the IT capabilities, and it should provide a wide variety of learning opportunities. It is also important to provide a practical level of education through industry and academic cooperation. Distance learning, web-based learning, discussion-type classes, TBL, PBL, and flipped-learnings will be suitable for accounting education methodologies to foster future accounting experts. This study is meaningful because it can motivate to consider accounting educational system and curriculum to enhance IT capabilities.

The Distribution of Research Framework on Exsheetlink Module Development for Accounting Education

  • Nor Sa'adah, JAMALUDDIN;Rohaila, YUSOF;Noor Lela, AHMAD
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The Malaysia Education Blueprint is primarily concerned with the transformation of students' minds through the curriculum offered at the school level (2013-2025). Diversity in the application of teaching and learning methods is one means of achieving the transformation of students' minds through the Secondary School Standard Curriculum. Consequently, the production of ExSheetLink's Module for Accounting Education is the primary outcome of this study, which had three objectives: the need for ExSheetLink's Module in the process of producing financial statements for Accounting Students in secondary school to the Accounting Teacher; and the design of ExSheetLink's Module that meets the entire process in the production of financial statements for Accounting Students in secondary school based on the Documents Curriculum and the Accounting Students' needs. Research design, data and methodology: This study outlines the research framework for module development in accordance with the Design and Development Research Method, which combines multiple research techniques (Mixed Method). Results: The development of ExSheetLink's Module is completed and can be used for the level of effectiveness purposes. Conclusion: The transformation of Accounting Students' minds is a success thanks to the ExSheetLink Module. Researchers also suggested that all Malaysian Secondary School accounting students test the ExSheetLink Module.

빅데이터시대의 회계교육과정 개선방안 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Accounting Curriculum in Big Data Age)

  • 정은한;김경일
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2018
  • 이 논문은 빅데이터가 중심이 되는 새로운 시대를 맞이하여 회계업무의 전문성을 높이기 위해 회계교육이 나아가야 할 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 빅데이터의 정의와 분석방법을 살펴보고, 회계전문분야에서 빅데이터 개발을 통한 효용성을 구체적인 언급과 함께 검토한다. 또한, 회계교육과정에 빅데이터라는 주제를 다루기 위하여 회계전문가 모임과 대학이 선택한 몇 가지 계획을 제시한다. 그 계획에 따르면 빅데이터는 회계와 재무전문가의 미래역할에 대한 청사진을 제시할 수 있을 것으로 본다. 그러므로 이 연구가 제안하는 바는 다음과 같다. 미래세대의 회계전문가들이 빅데이터 분석과 관련된 기술을 미리 준비할 수 있도록 빅데이터 주제를 현재의 회계 교육과정에 추가하여 교육내용이 개선시키는 것이다.

회계교육 실태와 개선방안에 관한 연구 -제주지역 특성화고등학교를 중심으로- (A Study on the Actual Condition and Improvement in Accounting Education -Focusing on Specialized High School in Jeju-)

  • 오성렬
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 제주지역 특성화고등학교 상업정보계열 기준학과의 회계교육 실태를 분석하여 개선방안을 제시함으로써 제주지역 상업교육을 활성화시켜 좀 더 많은 특성화고등학교 학생들이 회계학에 대한 관심을 제고하고자 한다. 오늘날 회계교육의 위기는 교육제도에서 초래된 측면도 있지만 학교에서 회계교육의 질적 개선을 위한 노력이 부족한데도 상당부분 기인한다. 회계학에 대한 학생들의 관심을 제고하고 회계교육에 대한 질을 향상시키기 위해서는 학생들이 회계교육에서 어떤 내용을 얼마만큼 왜 어려워하는지에 대한 이해가 선행되어야 한다. 이와 같은 이해가 선행될 때 학생들의 눈높이에 맞는 교육이 가능할 것이며 학생들의 회계학에 대한 관심을 제고하는 계기를 제공할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 제주지역 특성화고등학교 학생들에게 설문조사를 실시하여 회계교육 실태를 분석하고 이를 토대로 개선방안을 제시하였다. 개선방안으로는 첫째, 다양한 회계교육 교수방법의 사용 둘째, 고등학교 학생수준에서 이해가능한 회계교과목 교재의 개발 필요 셋째, 효율적인 회계교과목 개선 등이다.

한국기업의 지속성장을 위한 회계투명성 개선 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improving Transparency in Accounting for Sustainable Growth of Korean Companies)

  • 이경락
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 기업의 지속가능한 성장과 윤리경영을 가능케 하는 요인으로 작용하는 회계의 투명성 제고방안에 관한 연구이다. 오늘날의 글로벌 경제체제하에서 윤리경영은 더 이상 선택이 아닌 기업경영의 필수적 전략으로 자리매김하고 있다. 윤리경영을 통해 장기적 이윤창출과 자본시장에서 유리한 조건으로 사업자금을 조달하게 됨으로써 지속가능한 성장이 가능하다는 것이 실증적으로나 경험적으로 확인되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 윤리경영의 기초가 되는 회계의 투명성 강화방안으로 회계의 역할과 기능에 대한 조기교육 실시, 대학의 교과과정에 경영윤리나 회계윤리 교과내용을 포함, 각종 회계관련 자격시험에 회계윤리에 관한 내용을 포함, 국내외의 회계부정 사례들을 체계적인 지식베이스로 구축하여 활용, K-IFRS가 실제적으로 잘 정착할 수 있도록 감독강화, 온 국민의 의식개선을 통한 윤리적 마인드를 함양 그리고 지도층의 자기반성과 사회와 국가를 위한 희생과 헌신 등을 제언하였다.

Students' Perceptions and Expectation Gap on the Skills and Knowledge of Accounting Graduates

  • ARYANTI, Cornelia;ADHARIANI, Desi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.649-657
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to describe the perceptions of accounting students and expectations of employers towards the skills and knowledge needed by accounting graduates in Indonesia. Quantitative method using survey is employed to analyze 103 questionnaires from students and 51 questionnaires from employers. The results showed that students' perceived honesty, continuous learning, and work ethics are important skills, while employers stress the importance of work ethics, teamwork, and time management. Knowledge needed by accounting graduates in the perception of students includes financial accounting, financial reporting, and financial statement analysis, whereas employers perceived the importance of financial statement analysis, knowledge of Microsoft Office program, and financial accounting. Further analysis showed that there is an expectation gap between the perceptions of students and the expectations of employers towards skills - not knowledge - needed by accounting graduates. Although investigations of students' perceptions and employers' expectations have been conducted in previous studies, the information should be updated continuously to reflect the current conditions. This study offers the recent perceptions from students and employers to identify the current expectation gap. This study points to the importance of skills development in the university curriculum in order to develop the skillful human resources in accounting and meet the expectations of employers.

Accounting Knowledge as a Contributing Intention on Improving Public Accounting Profession

  • ALIMBUDIONO, Ria Sandra
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 2020
  • Public accountant profile dominated by over-50-year-old people appears to be alarming. The intention towards this profession had better be fostered immediately; therefore, the predictors to boost the intention need to be known. The study examines the influence of accounting knowledge toward the intention to work as public accountant using the Theory of Planned Behavior approach. A survey of 146 students revealed that there was a significantly positive influence of accounting knowledge toward the intention of becoming public accountant, both directly and indirectly, through the mediation of attitudes and perceived behavioral control. Subjective norms did not function as an appropriate mediation. The findings are expected to contribute to universities and professional accounting bodies. The study urges the accounting educators to redesign and reorganize the curriculum, including a more interesting teaching and learning methods. The professional accounting bodies are expected to cooperate with accounting educators in enhancing the internship program and providing real-case study to instill a positive attitude and assurance toward the students' competence, which, in the end, might spark the intention to work as public accountant. That accounting knowledge positively influences the intention toward public accounting profession through the mediation of perceived behavioral control was statistically supported.

Understanding Students' Choice of Becoming Certified Sharia Accountant in Indonesia

  • KHOLID, Muamar Nur;TUMEWANG, Yunice Karina;SALSABILLA, Selfira
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2020
  • With the largest number of Islamic financial institutions across the world, the demand for a qualified Sharia accountant in Indonesia is indeed inevitable. This study aims to examine the determinant factors of the intention for accounting students to become Certified Sharia Accountant. This study used quantitative method with primary data through questionnaire from 248 selected samples. The data is then analyzed by Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model. This research has used Theory of Planned Behavior combined with Islamic religiosity to explain 67.80% of the intention of accounting students to become Certified Sharia accountants. The test results indicate perceptions of greater job opportunities, good ethical reputation, Islamic religiosity, technical skills, and subjective norm that affects the intention to become Certified Sharia Accountants. The findings of this study contribute to the literature regarding career selection in the field of accounting in general and Certified Sharia Accountants in particular. The results of this study also have a practical impact on the academic world, including the recommendation for curriculum revision and redesign of the learning system. It also has a practical impact on the management of Islamic financial institutions to present them as a promising industry for accounting graduates to work in.

우리나라 중.고등학교 교과서에 나타난 간호관련 내용분석 (Analysis of Nursing-related Content Portrayed in Middle and High School Textbooks under the National Common Basic Curriculum in Korea)

  • 정면숙;최형욱;이동매
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze nursing-related content in middle, and high school textbooks under the National Common Basic Curriculum in Korea. Methods: Nursing-related content from 43 middle school textbooks and 13 high school textbooks was analyzed. Results: There were 28 items of nursing-related content in the selected textbooks. Among them, 13 items were in the 'nursing activity' area, 6 items were in the 'nurse as an occupation' area, 2 items were in the 'major and career choice' area, 6 items were 'just one word' and 1 item in 'others'. Conclusion: The main nursing related content which portrayed in the middle and high school textbooks were caring for patients (7 items accounting for 46.5%), nurses working in hospitals (6 items accounting for 21.4%). In terms of gender perspective, female nurses (15 items accounting for 53.6%) were most prevalent.

Ethics in University: Cognitive Moral Development and Gender

  • SEPTIARI, Dovi;HELMAYUNITA, Nayang;SERLY, Vanica;SARI, Vita Fitria
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2020
  • This study examines the accounting students' level of moral development at the university. In this study, we focused on the effects of ethics subject and gender on moral development. Therefore, we compare the moral development of male and female students. We evaluated 216 students in Cognitive Moral Development (CMD) from 17 universities in Indonesia. We measured CMD with the Defining Issues Test (DIT) model developed by Rest in 1986. The findings show that there is no difference in DIT scores between students who have taken the ethics subject and who have not taken. We also confirm female students have a higher DIT score than male students. Our study results show that gender plays an important role in the ethics issue. Our study strengthens the previous research about the effect of ethics study and ethics courses on CMD. This study has an implication for ethics education in university wherein the curriculum or the system should be prepared carefully. Although the results of this study did not show that ethics subject has a strong impact on students' CMD, we still believe that the ethics course plays a significant role in the accountants' morals. For that reason, we argue that morals need time to be developed, and cannot be taught in a short-term course. Future research is needed to explore more about this issue.