• Title/Summary/Keyword: Accessory

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Accessory mental foramen: A rare anatomical variation detected by cone-beam computed tomography

  • Torres, Marianna Guanaes Gomes;Valverde, Ludmila De Faro;Vidal, Manuela Torres Andion;Crusoe-Rebello, Ieda Margarida
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2015
  • The mental foramen is a bilateral opening in the vestibular portion of the mandible through which nerve endings, such as the mental nerve, emerge. In general, the mental foramen is located between the lower premolars. This region is a common area for the placement of dental implants. It is very important to identify anatomical variations in presurgical imaging exams since damage to neurovascular bundles may have a direct influence on treatment success. In the hemimandible, the mental foramen normally appears as a single structure, but there are some rare reports on the presence and number of anatomical variations; these variations may include accessory foramina. The present report describes the presence of accessory mental foramina in the right mandible, as detected by cone-beam computed tomography before dental implant placement.

폐암과 동반된 부속 심장 기관지 -1예 보고- (Accessory Cardiac Bronchus with Lung Cancer -A case report-)

  • 정수련;심영목
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.550-552
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    • 2010
  • 폐암의 수술적 치료 중 발견된 부속 심장 기관지증은 국내에서 보고된바 없는 드문 병변로 이에 대해 보고하고자 한다. 53세 남자가 마른기침으로 타 병원을 내원하여 폐암으로 진단 받고 수술 위해 입원하였으며 수술 전 흉부전산화 단층 촬영상 심장 기관지가 발견되어 폐암과 동시 절제하여 좋은 결과를 얻었기에 이에 대해 보고하는 바이다.

삼심방증 치험 2례 (Cor Triatrium; A Classic Type and a Type Combibed with Atrial Septal Defect; Report of Two Cases)

  • 손제문
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.543-547
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    • 1993
  • Cor triatriatum is a rare entity of congenital heart disease characterized by the presence of a fibrousmuscular diaphragm that subdivides the left atrium into a proximal or "accessory" chamber and a distal or "true" left atrial chamber. In the other hand, cor triatriatum is a variant of abnormal connection between the pulmonary vein and true left atrium which is separated from accessory left atrium receiving pulmonary venous blood flow by fibromuscular diaphragm. We experienced two cases of cor triatriatum. One of them was classical, and the other case was combined with atrial septal defect and all pulmonary veins were drained into the " common pulmonary venous chamber " which connected with right atrium and there was no direct communication between the accessory chamber and true left atrium. The abnormal diaphragms were excised and the atrial septal defect was repaired with pericardial patch in case II. The postoperative courses were not eventful and the patients were discharged with good result, and have been in good condition upto now.n good condition upto now.

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The MRI Findings of Flexor Digitorum Accessorius Longus Muscle: a Case Report

  • Shin, Jae Hwan;Shim, Jae-Chan;Lee, Kyoung Eun;Kim, Ho Kyun;Lee, Ghi Jai;Suh, Jung Ho
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2016
  • The flexor digitorum accessorius longus (FDAL) is the most common accessory muscle found in the posterior compartment of the ankle area. The accessory muscle in this area such as the FDAL may be incidentally identified on magnetic resonance images (MRI). There are some case reports about the FDAL in cadaver researches. However, the MRI findings about the FDAL have been reported in a few cases. In this paper, we report a case of the FDAL incidentally identified on MRI with review of the literature about the FDAL.

Android Open Accessory Development Kit를 이용한 혈압계 제어 application (Blood Pressure control application using Android Open Accessory Development Kit)

  • 박희정;정혜인;이영재;이재호;임민규;이정환
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2012년도 제46차 하계학술발표논문집 20권2호
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    • pp.409-410
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트케어 서비스를 위해, Android 운영체제를 기반으로 하는 Device에서 ADK를 이용해 혈압계를 제어하는 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법은 소프트웨어와 하드웨어를 결합한 kit인 ADK를 사용하여 Hardware를 잘 모르는 사람들도 Android에서 Hardware의 GPIO에 좀 더 쉽게 접근하고 제어할 수 있어 보다 다양한 기능을 구현할 수 있다. 또한 이 방법으로 얻은 혈압계 데이터를 Database에 저장하여 데이터통신망을 통해 전문의에게 Feedback을 받음으로써 굳이 병원을 방문하지 않더라도 개인의 건강을 보다 편리하게 관리할 수 있어 한 단계 수준 높은 진단을 받을 수 있다.

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방실관결손증에 동반된 이중승모판 -2례 보고- (Double Mitral Valve Orifice in Atrioventricular Canal Defects)

  • 김수원;조범구
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.757-760
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    • 1988
  • Double mitral valve orifice is an unusual congenital abnormality, and is rarely of clinical importance. That abnormality not produce hemodynamic deficits, but it has been associated with other congenital heart diseases, especially atrioventricular canal defects, and so it is surgically important condition. After the first report by M.S. Greenfield in 1876, there are only a few reported cases all over the world. We experienced two cases of double mitral valve orifice with atrioventricular canal defect. The small accessory mitral orifice was placed in anterior mitral leaflet as a hole type in both cases. The A-V canal defects are corrected with a one patch technique, but the accessory orifices are left unclosed because there were no mitral regurgitations through the orifice. On the 4th postoperative day, the patients have been performed echocardiography; both had no mitral regurgitation. Both of patients are now being follow-up and we find no specific problems. A small accessory mitral orifice may be left unclosed and rarely produce significant regurgitation, conclusively.

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간 부엽에 의해 심장압박이 동반된 선천성 횡격막 거상증 (A Central Diaphragmatic Eventration with Accessory Hepatic Lobe Causing Cardiac Compression.)

  • 오봉석;송상윤;서홍주;임영혁;김보영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제34권12호
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    • pp.972-975
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    • 2001
  • 선천성 횡격막 거상증은 우측이나 좌측 또는 양측으로 발생할 수 있다고 알려져 있다. 횡격막의 중앙부위와 우측 중앙 건삭부위에서 간 부엽에 의해 심장압박이 동반된 선천성 횡격막 거상증 환자가 있어 비디오 흉강경을 통한 횡격막 주름 성형술을 시행하였던 증례를 보고하고자 한다.

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Accessory head of flexor pollicis longus in Jeju islander cadavers

  • Yu, Jae Ma;Yoon, Sang Pil;Kim, Jinu
    • Journal of Medicine and Life Science
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2018
  • Anterior interosseous nerve palsy is known to occur uncommonly because of its compression by the accessory head of flexor pollicis longus(AHFPL) in the forearm. During routine educational dissection, we found 7 AHFPLs in 12 upper limbs of 6 adults Korean Jeju islander cadavers, which inserted onto flexor pollicis longus. Three AHFPLs of them arose from coronoid process of the ulna, and the others arose independently from the flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS). Using the topographical relationship of the anterior interosseous nerve to the AHFPL, all anterior interosseous nerve was crossed the tendinous part of the AHFPL. This study has shown that there are discrepancies in the origin of AHFPL and the location of the anterior interosseous nerve in Koreans, which is supposed to be related to unique genetic pool in Jeju Island.