• 제목/요약/키워드: Access probability

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다중 서비스 다중 사용자 OFDMA 시스템에서의 자원할당방식에 따른 임의접근 채널 성능 분석 (Analysis of the performances of random access channels in multi-service multi-user OFDMA systems according to resource management schemes)

  • 구인수;이영두
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2007
  • In the paper, we analyze the performances of random access channels in multi-service multi-user OFDMA systems. The resource of the random access channels in OFDMA systems is the nubmer of available sub-channels and PN-codes. For given available sub-channels and PN-codes. we analyze the performances of the random access channels of OFDMA systems according to three resource allocation methods (resource full sharing, resource partial sharing, resource partition) in tenus of the access success probability, the blocking probability, the access delay and the throughput of each service class. Further, we find the feasible region of the access probability of each service class in which the allowable minimum access success probability, the allowable maximum blocking probability and the allowable maximum access delay are satisfied. The results also can be utilized to find proper region of the access probabilities of each service class for differentiated quality of service(QoS)s, and for the system operations.

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네트워크 제어 시스템을 위한 최적화된 매체 접근 확률 (Optimized Medium Access Probability for Networked Control Systems)

  • 박판근
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.2457-2464
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    • 2015
  • 무선 네트워크를 통한 네트워크 제어 시스템 (NCS: Networked Control Systems)은 다양한 제어 시스템의 효율성을 극대화 할 수 있는 잠재력을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 네트워크 제어 시스템으로부터 이끌어낸 상태갱신주기(SUI: State Update Interval)라는 성능 메트릭을 정의한다. 제시된 상태갱신주기는 제어와 통신 시스템 계층 사이의 핵심적인 상호작용을 포함하고 있다. 제시된 성능 메트릭은 NCS를 위한 최적화 문제를 도출하는데 사용이 되었으며, 이러한 최적화 문제의 목적 함수는 상태갱신주기의 제한 요소를 만족하는 확률이며 변수는 매체접근 확률로 표현되었다. 본 연구에서는 제시된 최적화 문제의 최적 매체접근 확률이 유일한 해를 가진다는 것을 증명하였다. 또한 NCS를 위한 최적의 매체접근 확률은 전송률을 극대화하는 기존의 매체접근 확률보다 낮다는 결론을 도출하였다. 성능 분석 결과를 통하여 시스템의 안정도가 상태갱신주기를 고려한 최적의 매체접근 확률을 사용하였을 때가 전송률을 최대화하는 매체접근 확률을 사용 했을 때 보다 높다는 점을 보였다.

The Relation of CLR and Blocking Probability for CBR Traffic in the Wireless ATM Access Network

  • Lee, Ha-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Seub
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제27권11C호
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    • pp.1158-1163
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    • 2002
  • In this paper it is focused on the relation between CLR (Cell Loss Ratio) and blocking probability, GoS(Grade of Services) parameters in the wireless ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) access network which consists of access node and wireless channel. Traffic model of wireless ATM access network is based on the cell scale, burst scale and call connection level. The CLR equation due to buffer overflow for wireless access node is derived for CBR (Constant Bit Rate) traffic. The CLR equation due to random bit errors and burst errors for wireless channel is derived. Using the CLR equation for both access node and wireless channel, the CLR equation of wireless ATM access network is derived. The relation between access network CLR and blocking probability is analyzed for CBR traffic.

IEEE 802-15.4에서 우선순위 IFS를 이용한 확률기반 매체 접근 방법 (The Probability Based Ordered Media Access)

  • 전영호;김정아;박홍성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.321-323
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    • 2006
  • The IEEE 802.15.4 uses a CSMA/CA algorithm on access of media. The CSMA/CA algorithm does Random Backoff before the data is transmitted to avoid collisions. The random backoff is a kind of unavoidable delays and introduces the side effect of energy consumptions. To cope with those problems we propose a new media access algorithm, the Priority Based Ordered Media Access (PBOMA) algorithm, which uses different IFSs. The PBOMA algorithm uses Sampling Rate and Beacon Interval to get a different access probability(or IFS). The access probability is higher, the IFS is shorter. Note that The transfer of urgent data uses tone signal to transmit it immediately. The proposed algorithm is expected to reduce the energy consumptions and the delay.

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다중 서비스 다중 사용자 OFDMA 시스템에서의 임의접근 채널 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of random access channels in multi-service multi-user OFDMA systems)

  • 구인수;팜티홍츄
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 다중 서비스 다중 사용자 OFDMA 시스템에서의 임의 접근채널의 성능 분석을 수행하였다. OFDMA 시스템의 임의 접근 채널 자원은 가용한 부채널의 수와 PN-코드의 수이다. 이러한 임의 접근 채널의 자원이 주어진 경우, 임의 접근 채널의 성능을 각 서비스 클래스의 접속 성공 확률, 블로킹 확률, 접속 지연 그리고 처리율 관점에서 분석하였다. 또한 요구되는 각 서비스 클래스의 허용 가능한 최소 접속 성공 확률, 최대 접속 지연, 최대 블록킹 확률이 주어진 경우, 이를 만족할 수 있는 각 서비스 클래스의 접속 확률 값을 구하였다. 이 결과들은 각 서비스 클래스 사용자들에게 차등한 서비스 품질을 제공하고 적절한 시스템 운용점을 찾는데 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.

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무선 ATM 액세스 전달구조에서 VBR 트래픽에 대한 셀 스케일과 호 접속레벨간의 관계 (The Relation of Cell Scale and Call Connection Level for the VBR Trafac in the Wireless ATM Access Transport)

  • 이하철
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제30권9B호
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    • pp.596-601
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    • 2005
  • In this paper it is focused on the relation between CLR(Cell Loss Ratio) and blocking probability in the wireless ATM access transport. Traffic model of wireless ATH access transport is based on the cell scale, burst scale and call connection level. The CLR due to buffer overflow for wireless access node is derived for VBR traffic. The CLR due to transmission errors for wireless channel is derived. Using the CLR for both access node and wireless channel: the CLR of wireless ATM access transport is derived. The relation between CLR and blocking probability is analyzed for VBR traffic to evaluate performance of wireless ATM access transport.

CDMA 패킷 서비스 시스템에서 채널 엑세스 제어 기법 연구 (Channel Access Control Method for the CDMA Packet Service System)

  • 이강원
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.169-184
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    • 2003
  • In the IS-95 packet service system, the radio channels are generally classified into the dedicated and the common traffic channels. In this paper, a common traffic channel access method is proposed for the COMA packet service system to enhance the radio resource utilization while guaranteeing QoS to the users. The proposed method is based on the permission probability for the common traffic channel user. To derive permission probability, optimization models are developed for two different QoS constraints. Approximation methods are also developed.

COGNITIVE RADIO SPECTRUM ACCESS WITH CHANNEL PARTITIONING FOR SECONDARY HANDOVER CALLS

  • Lee, Yutae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제33권1_2호
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2015
  • A dynamic spectrum access scheme with channel partitioning for secondary handover calls in cognitive radio networks is proposed to reduce forced termination probability due to spectrum handover failure. A continuous-time Markov chain method for evaluating its performance such as blocking probability, forced termination probability, and throughput is presented. Numerical and simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme with channel partitioning.

Enhanced Channel Access Estimation based Adaptive Control of Distributed Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Park, Jong-Hong;Chung, Jong-Moon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1333-1343
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    • 2016
  • Spectrum sharing in centrally controlled cognitive radio (CR) networks has been widely studied, however, research on channel access for distributively controlled individual cognitive users has not been fully characterized. This paper conducts an analysis of random channel access of cognitive users controlled in a distributed manner in a CR network. Based on the proposed estimation method, each cognitive user can estimate the current channel condition by using its own Markov-chain model and can compute its own blocking probability, collision probability, and forced termination probability. Using the proposed scheme, CR with distributed control (CR-DC), CR devices can make self-controlled decisions based on the status estimations to adaptively control its system parameters to communicate better.

Contention-based Reservation MAC Protocol for Burst Traffic in Wireless Packet Networks

  • Lim, In-Taek
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, centralized access control and slot allocation algorithm is proposed for wireless networks. The proposed algorithm is characterized by the contention-based reservation. In order to reduce the collision probability of reservation request, the base station calculates and broadcasts the transmission probability of reservation requests, and the wireless terminal transmits its reservation request with the received transmission probability. The scheduler allocates the uplink data slots based on the successful reservation requests. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms can provide high channel utilization, and furthermore, maintains constant delay performance in the heavy traffic environment.