• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.22-31
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• 2000

B-ISDN 환경의 VB5.2 인터페이스는 B-BCC 프로토콜을 이용하여 액세스 망과 서비스 노드 사이에서 ATM 자원의 동적인 할당 및 해제 기능을 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 액세스 망의 도입으로 인한 연결 선정 지연을 향상시키기 위하여 VB5.2 인터페이스의 B-BCC 프로토콜을 개선시킨 B-ANCC 프로토콜과 서비스 노드에서 VS5.2 인터페이스의 연결 제어 프로토콜이 신호 프로토콜과 병렬형으로 연동하는 모델을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 B-ANCC 프로토콜의 정확성을 확인하기 위하여 자동 도구인 SPIN을 이용하여 검증하였으며, 큐잉 모델 분석과 시뮬레이션을 통하여 B-BCC 프로토콜 기반의 순차형 연동 모델과 B-ANCC 프로토콜 기반 병렬형 연동 모델의 연결 설정 지연 및 완료비에 대한 비교, 분석을 수행하였다. 분석 결과 VB5.2 인터페이스의 연결 제어 프로토콜로 B-BCC 대신 B-ANCC를 사용하고 병렬형 연동 방식을 사용함으로써, 연결 설정 지연과 완료비 모두를 향상시킬 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.249-276
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• 2010

정보통신기술 발전에 따라 인쇄매체로 유통되는 정보자원의 형식이 많은 부분 디지털화 되어 네트워크를 통하여 유통 소비되고 있다. 최근 각 대학도서관에서 집행하는 도서구입비에서 전자자원 구입비가 차지하는 비중과 이용자들의 전자자원에 대한 의존도가 현저히 높아지고 있는 추세이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 ERMS의 모형 제시와 함께 각 단계별로 ERMS가 갖추어야 하는 요소를 확인하였다. 또한 대학도서관 ERMS에 있어서 필요한 기능을 다음과 같이 분석하였다. 첫째, ERMS는 다양한 전자자원에 대한 접근정보, 소장정보, 메타데이터, 이용자서비스 등이 종합적으로 관리되어야 하며 도서관에서 기존에 운영하고 있는 메타검색, 링킹시스템, 프록시서비스 시스템들과의 통합적인 기반으로 운영되어야 한다. 둘째, ERMS는 전자자원의 통합적인 자료조직과 예산관리를 위하여, 대학도서관에서 운영하고 있는 통합도서관시스템의 수서, 목록시스템과의 안정적인 연계시스템으로 구축되어야 한다. 셋째, ERMS는 전자자원이 갖고 있는 라이선스에 관한 정보를 체계적이고 효율적으로 관리할 수 있어야 한다. 넷째 ERMS는 도서관에 모든 전자자원의 이용과 평가, 접속관리를 위한 효율적인 환경을 제공할 수 있어야 하며 전자자원에 있어서 모든 것을 다루는 하나의 유기적인 시스템으로 작동을 해야 한다. 추가적으로 대학도서관에서 ERMS 구축시 인쇄자원관리 위주로 설계된 도서관조직구조 및 사서의 업무분장을 재설계할 필요성과 대학도서관들의 전자자원관리 분야 협력과 표준 마련을 위하여 DLF ERMI 사례와 같은 협의체 구성의 필요성을 제기하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.302-310
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• 2013

Many museums have recently employed digital technologies in exhibition installations to provide visitors with interactive experiences with the installations, not just audiences. However, most of them have focused on the adoption of new prototypes or technologies, not considering user experiences of those systems carefully. This study developed an evaluation tool for usability of the tangible user interfaces and conducted a usability study on museum installations emphasizing user interaction and experience. The evaluation tool is composed of 5 features of tangible user interfaces such as tangible, interaction, convenience, representation, spatial interaction and social interaction, and 24 items. The museum we investigated is the Gwacheon National Science Museum, where 8 installations, classified 4 categories, were selected for the usability study. We recruited 6 undergraduate students, who were divided into 2 teams, each team having 3 students. Three students in a team manipulated and experience each installation together and reported their evaluation score through the questionnaire and interviews. The results showed that the score of the usability for the category 3, which requires students to move their bodies for the interaction, is the highest one because it features with spatial interaction. Students expressed much interest in the category 4, which utilizes users' other senses, however, the score of the usability is the lowest because the interaction is temporary and repetitive. Most installations are well designed in terms of control constraints, legibility, lower thresholds, participation encouragement, and open to the public, but pooly designed in terms of multiple access points, configurability, accurate movement, ambient media, and full-body interaction.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.155-162
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• 2010

현실적으로 무선 네트워크의 정확한 성능 평가를 위해서는 다수의 노드들을 실제 네트워크 환경에 적용하여 노드들 간의 전송 데이터를 실시간으로 수집하여야 하는 어려움이 있다. 이러한 이유에서 공간 및 시간적인 제약사항을 극복함과 동시에 매체접근기법, 라우팅기법, 노드배치알고리즘 등과 같은 최적의 설계 방법을 찾기 위한 분석 도구가 필수적으로 요구된다. 이에 본 논문에서는 무선 네트워크 시스템을 효과적으로 시뮬레이션하기 위하여 멀티쓰레딩(multi-threading)기법을 응용한 시뮬레이션 도구의 구조와 설계방안을 제시하고 이를 구현하였다. 최종적으로 범용 네트워크 시뮬레이터인 NS2 무선 네트워크 모델에서 일반적으로 사용되는 무선 네트워크 환경 파라미터들을 구현된 시뮬레이터에 동일하게 적용하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하고 이를 비교함으로써 제안된 시뮬레이터의 유용성을 입증한다.

• 한국임상보건과학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.1426-1435
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• 2020

Objective: This study aims to develop CFT, a screening test for dementia that can be conducted on patients with mild cognitive impairment or early dementia. Methods: This study was conducted on therapists working at occupational therapy hospital in Gyeongsangnam-do. The data collection period is two months from July to September 2020, and the research participants were briefed on the purpose, significance, and anonymity of the research in consideration of ethical issues. A total of 33 copies of the data were finally analyzed, excluding those containing insufficient answers and errors, by distributing 40 copies of the data. SPSS Data Access pack 8.0 was used for data analysis, Cronbach's α value was evaluated for internal consistency reliability of each item, and Pearson Correlation coeffient between the lower scales of the assessment tool was measured. Results: The Cronbach's α value of the CFT was shown as .892 and the reliability of the assessment paper was shown to be quite high. The Cronbach's α value for each item in the cognitive assessment tool was the highest at .899 in the subtraction item, with exercise control (mook Chi Pa) at 888, visual memory, plus .887. The correlation of each item of cognitive assessment tools was found to be most correlated with the number of sustained concentrates and word2 to .934; in the stop word-numeric item and visual memory to be .85; and in the addition to the auditory memory item .739. Conclusion: Therefore, this study developed cognitive evaluation tools that can distinguish the diversity and cognitive level of screening tests and clarify standards, which are different from the existing dementia screening tools in Korea. Furthermore, the cognitive assessment tools of this study can be verified by applying them to patients with mild cognitive impairment and early dementia, and the criteria for generalization can be established.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제14권12호
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• pp.1572-1582
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• 2011

The rapid growth of UnderWater Acoustic Sensor Networks (UW-ASNs) has led researchers to enhance underwater MAC protocols against limitations existing in underwater environment. We propose the customized robust real-time packet inspection mechanism with addressing the problem of the search for the data packet loss and network performance quality analysis in UW-ASNs, and describe our experiences using this approach. The goal of this work is to provide a framework to assess the network real-time performance quality. We propose a customized and adaptive mechanism to detect, monitor and analyze the data packets according to the MAC protocol standards in UW-ASNs. The packet analyzing method and software we propose is easy to implement, maintain, update and enhance. We take input stream as real data packets from sniffer node in capture mode and perform fully analysis. We were interested in developing software and hardware designed tool with the same capabilities which almost all terrestrial network packet sniffers have. Experimental results confirm that the best way to achieve maximum performance requires the most adaptive algorithm. In this paper, we present and offer the proposed packet analyzer, which can be effectively used for implementing underwater MAC protocols.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.198-205
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of real-time remote video instruction using zoom on learners' English reading achievement. The study also sought to identify the efficiency of zoom video lectures and consider supplementing them by surveying learners' opinions and satisfaction regarding zoom video lectures. To this end, control and experimental groups were set up, and two achievement tests and a questionnaire were conducted. The study's results demonstrated that zoom video lectures have a positive effect on learners' English reading achievement. The questionnaire found that learners are satisfied with zoom video lectures for the following reasons: 'increased interest in and motivation towards learning', 'self-directed learning', 'active interaction', 'ease of access', 'ease of information retrieval'. At the same time, the questionnaire also found that some learners are dissatisfied with zoom video lectures due to 'mechanical errors or defects', 'poor audio quality', and 'the need to add customized functions for efficient classes'. In practice, zoom video lectures must be supplemented with automatic attendance processing, convenient data upload and download, and more efficient video screen management. Given the recent increase in online classes, we, as instructors, must develop teaching activities and/or strategies for video lectures that can encourage active participation by learners.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2020

Although there are many kinds of advanced ballast water management systems, pioneering studies for ballast-water free ship and minimal ballast water ship concepts are in progress. In this study, the existing alternatives of ballast water are reviewed and a new design concept is studied on the basis of the existing bulk carrier hull form. To develop a new design alternative which has minimal ballast for ballast water discharge free operation, the new concept should have technical feasibilities that are related to the role of the ballast water, berth access, loading constraints, etc. For this purpose, a simplified systems engineering basis design approach is adopted using a business model as the system analysis and control tool. To check the performance feasibility of the new concept, ship resistance performance is reviewed based on a model scale ship resistance performance analysis.

• 대한교통학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.107-129
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• 1996

Recently, surveillance system designed to collect various trsffic information are becoming new areas of development . Among these, the image detector is a ayatem which can measure the travel time and speed in realtime and this is emerging as the most effcient tool to be available in future related areas. But in measuring wide-area information in realtime, the image detector are yet full of problem in its accuracy. The aim of this ahesis is to develop an algorithms which can collect wide-area information such as travel time and travel speed in urban networks and freeways in realtime. The information on wide-area such as travel time and travel speed is important in accomplishing strategic function in traffic control. The algorithm developed from this study is based on the image tracking model which tracks a moving vehicle form image datas collected continuously, and is constructed to perform realtime measurement. To evaluate the performance of the developed algorithms, 600 ind vidual vehicles in total were used as data for the study, and this evaluation was carried out with the differenciation of day and night condition at the access roads in front of AJou University, In the statistical analysis results, the error rate was recorded as 5.69% and it has proved to be applicable on the field in both day and noght conditions.

• 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방송공학회 2006년도 학술대회
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• pp.307-312
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• 2006

Protection to the multimedia contents is inevitable to ensure that only authorized users be able to access the protected contents for consumption. Since protection mechanisms need to be designed efficiently by exploiting the type of the contents, we propose a protection scheme for the video bitstream encoded by Scalable Video Coding (SVC) technique. Our scheme exploits the property of SVC in which a video is encoded into spatial, temporal, and quality scalability layers. By applying our proposed protection scheme to the appropriate scalability layers we can effectively control the SVC contents completely or partially. Each layer can be flexibly protected with different encryption keys or even with different encryption algorithms. The algorithms that are used to protect each layer are described by the standardized protection description tool, which is the MPEG-21 Intellectual Property Management and Protection (IPMP) Components. In this paper, we present the design of the proposed layered SVC protection scheme, its implementation and experimental results. The experiment result shows that the proposed layered SVC protection scheme is very effective and can easily be applied.